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| WoS | SCOPUS | Document Type | Document Title | Abstract | Authors | Affiliation | ResearcherID (WoS) | AuthorsID (SCOPUS) | Author Email(s) | Journal Name | JCR Abbreviation | ISSN | eISSN | Volume | Issue | WoS Edition | WoS Category | JCR Year | IF | JCR (%) | FWCI | FWCI Update Date | WoS Citation | SCOPUS Citation | Keywords (WoS) | KeywordsPlus (WoS) | Keywords (SCOPUS) | KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) | Language | Publication Stage | Publication Year | Publication Date | DOI | JCR Link | DOI Link | WOS Link | SCOPUS Link |
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| ○ | ○ | Correction | Identification of a Novel KTi-1 Allele Associated with Reduced Trypsin Inhibitor Activity in Soybean Accessions (vol 13, 2070, 2023) | Park, Aron; Kang, Se-Hee; Kang, Byeong-Hee; Chowdhury, Sreeparna; Shin, Seo-Young; Lee, Won-Ho; Lee, Jeong-Dong; Lee, Sungwoo; Choi, Yu-Mi; Ha, Bo-Keun | Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Appl Plant Sci, Gwangju 61186, South Korea; Chonnam Natl Univ, BK21 Interdisciplinary Program IT Bio Convergence, Gwangju 61186, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Dept Crop Sci, Daejeon 34134, South Korea; RDA, Natl Inst Agr Sci, Natl Agrobiodivers Ctr, Jeonju 54874, South Korea | Lee, Sungwoo/AAA-4944-2021 | 57641252500; 58120506600; 58046054200; 58120616400; 58120616300; 58833447300; 40462075100; 55343003700; 57193762446; 7006749575 | ironaron@naver.com;wlsgml7026@naver.com;rkdqudgml555@naver.com;sreeparna1996@gmail.com;shinsy011123@gmail.com;dldnjsgh1115@hanmail.net;jdlee@knu.ac.kr;sungwoolee@cnu.ac.kr;cym0421@korea.kr;bkha@jnu.ac.kr; | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2077-0472 | 14 | 6 | SCIE | AGRONOMY | 2024 | 3.6 | 14.3 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 0 | English | 2024 | 2024-06 | 10.3390/agriculture14060880 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||||||
| ○ | Article | Inhibitory Effects of Decursin Derivative against Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation | Background: This study aims to explore the protective role of JB-V-60—a novel synthetic derivative of decur-sin—against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation. Methods: We examined the effects of JB-V-60 on heme oxygenase (HO)-1, cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in LPS-activated human pulmonary artery endothelial cells (HPAECs). Additionally, we assessed its effects on iNOS, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, and interleukin (IL)-1β in LPS-exposed mice. Results: JB-V-60 enhanced HO-1 levels, inhibited NF-κB activation, reduced COX-2/PGE2 and iNOS/NO concentra-tions, and lowered phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 1. It also promoted the translocation of Nrf2 into the nucleus, allowing its binding to antioxidant response elements and resulting in reduced IL-1β in LPS-stimulated HPAECs. The reduction in iNOS/NO levels by JB-V-60 was reversed when HO-1 was inhibited via RNAi. In the animal model, JB-V-60 sig-nificantly decreased iNOS expression in lung tissues and TNF-α levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Conclusions: These findings highlight the anti-inflammatory effects of JB-V-60 and its potential as a treat-ment for inflammatory disorders. © 2024 by the authors. | Lee, Jinhee; Heo, Jong-Beom; Cho, Sanghee; Ryu, Chang-Woo; Heo, Hae-Joon; Yun, Mi-Young; Nam, Gaewon; Song, Gyu-Yong; Bae, Jong-Sup | Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejon, 34134, South Korea; Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejon, 34134, South Korea; Department of Beauty Science, Kwangju Women’s University, Gwangju, 62396, South Korea; Department of Bio-Cosmetic Science, Seowon University, 377-3, Musimseoro, Seowon-guChungbuk, Cheongju, 28674, South Korea; College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejon, 34134, South Korea; Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea | 59150416200; 57414219300; 58784915200; 57217633459; 59272316400; 35886891300; 57202034846; 58856541700; 16021543200 | baejs@knu.ac.kr;gysong@cnu.ac.kr; | Pharmaceuticals | PHARMACEUTICALS-BASE | N/A | 1424-8247 | 17 | 10 | SCIE | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL;PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | 2024 | 4.8 | 14.3 | 0.96 | 2025-05-07 | 2 | endothelium; iNOS; JB-V-60; p-STAT-1 | catalase; cyclooxygenase 2; heme oxygenase 1; immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein; inducible nitric oxide synthase; interleukin 1beta; JB V 60; lipopolysaccharide; pyranocoumarin derivative; STAT1 protein; superoxide dismutase; tumor necrosis factor; unclassified drug; animal experiment; animal model; animal tissue; antioxidant responsive element; Article; carbon nuclear magnetic resonance; cell viability assay; coimmunoprecipitation; column chromatography; controlled study; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; Escherichia coli; flash column chromatography; genetic transfection; histopathology; human; human cell; immunoblotting; lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammation; liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; lung lavage; male; mouse; MTT assay; nonhuman; protein phosphorylation; pulmonary artery; real time polymerase chain reaction; ultraviolet radiation; Western blotting | English | Final | 2024 | 10.3390/ph17101337 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Numerical Method for Optimizing Soil Distribution Using DEM Simulation and Empirical Validation by Chemical Properties | Manure distribution in soil creates a ground environment that is conducive to crop cultivation. However, the lumping and concentration of manure in the field can occur, hindering the fertilization of the soil for plant growth, and the randomization of nutrients under different soil depths accelerates it. To overcome the challenges associated with agricultural testing, such as high cost, inclement weather, and other constraints, computational analysis is often used. In this study, rotary operations are performed using the discrete element method (DEM) to ensure the uniform distribution of manure and four soil layers. DEM analysis was conducted with three experimental factors, and simulation sets were designed using the Box-Behnken central combination method. The DEM results were evaluated using the uniformity index (UI), and the field test of the rotary operation was performed with the set showing the most uniform distribution among the results. Due to undistinguishable particles in reality, the uniformity was validated by a comparison of the chemical characteristics of the L-1 and L-5 in terms of before and after the rotary operation. The DEM parameter of the soil was determined by performing field measurements at different soil depths (0-20 cm), and this parameter was calibrated by conducting a penetration test. The Box-Behnken central combination method was implemented using the following factors: tillage depth (X-1), PTO revolution speed (X-2), and forward machine velocity (X-3). These factors were obtained using the UI regression model and the response surface method. In the results, it was indicated that the UI was affected by the factors in the following order: X-1 > X-2 > X-3. The optimized factor values were X-1 = 25 cm, X-2 = 800 RPM, and X-3 = 1.8 km/h, leading to a UI of 6.07, which was consistent with the analysis results. The operating parameters were maintained throughout the field test, and the acquired data were input into the measurement system. The lowest UI value of 6.07 had the strongest effect on decreasing the disparity between L-1 and L-5, especially in terms of pH, organic matter, P, Ca, and Mg. In summary, the results indicated that soil distribution can be controlled by adjusting mechanical parameters to ensure uniform chemical characteristics across various soil depths. | Kang, Seokho; Kim, Yonggik; Park, Hyunggyu; Son, Jinho; Han, Yujin; Kim, Yeongsu; Woo, Seungmin; Kwon, Seunggwi; Jang, Youngyoon; Ha, Yushin | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Dept Bioind Mech Engn, Daehak Ro 80, Daegu 41566, North Gyeongsan, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Upland Field Machinery Res Ctr, Daehak Ro 80, Daegu 41566, North Gyeongsan, South Korea; Bulls Co Ltd, Daegu 40053, Gyeongsangbuk D, Peoples R China; Sungboo Co Ltd, Dongducheon 39909, Gyeongsangbuk D, South Korea | 57221791368; 58419351400; 57279183700; 57879932100; 59306805000; 57210594021; 57192074884; 59584001000; 57217873671; 57192072314 | deshshk@knu.ac.kr;dydwlr9988@knu.ac.kr;pyd4796@knu.ac.kr;thsghqks@knu.ac.kr;yjhan33@knu.ac.kr;mvio9256@naver.com;kooger7571@naver.com;skgweon@hanmail.net;chang1y@hanmail.net;yushin72@knu.ac.kr; | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2077-0472 | 14 | 8 | SCIE | AGRONOMY | 2024 | 3.6 | 14.3 | 0.51 | 2025-05-07 | 1 | 1 | discrete element method; rotary operation; response surface method; soil distribution; uniformity index | CONTACT MODEL; DISCRETE; CALIBRATION; PARAMETERS; DEPTH; TRACTION; COMMUNITIES; DISTURBANCE; IMPROVEMENT; FERTILIZER | discrete element method; response surface method; rotary operation; soil distribution; uniformity index | English | 2024 | 2024-08 | 10.3390/agriculture14081399 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Parishin A Inhibits Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via the AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway | Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is an aggressive cancer with limited treatment options. Parishin A, a natural compound derived from Gastrodia elata, possesses multiple therapeutic properties. However, its effects on OSCC remain unexplored. Purpose: This study explores the anti-cancer potential of Parishin A on OSCC and its mechanisms. Methods: OSCC cell lines YD-10B and Ca9-22 were treated with varying Parishin A concentrations. Cell viability was detected using the CCK-8 assay, and colony formation was evaluated in agarose gel. Migration and invasion ability were assessed through wound healing and Matrigel invasion assays. The protein expression levels involved in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) markers were examined via Western blotting. Results: Parishin A inhibited OSCC cell viability in both dose- and time-dependent manners, with significant reductions at 20, 40, 60, and 80 mu M, without affecting normal human gingival fibroblasts. Colony formation decreased substantially at >= 40 mu M higher Parishin A concentrations in a dose-dependent manner. Also, migration and invasion assays showed significant suppression by Parishin A treatment concentration >= 40 mu M in a dose-dependent manner, as evidenced by decreased wound closure and invasion. Western blot analyses revealed increased E-cadherin levels and decreased N-cadherin and vimentin levels, suggesting EMT inhibition. Parishin A also decreased the phosphorylation levels of PI3K, AKT, and mTOR. Conclusion: Collectively, these findings support the potential of Parishin A as an anti-OSCC agent. | Ma, Lei; Liu, Zhibin; Kim, Eungyung; Huang, Ke; Kim, Chae Yeon; Kim, Hyeonjin; Park, Kanghyun; Kwon, Woo-Sung; Lee, Sang In; Kim, Yong-Gun; Lee, Youngkyun; Choi, So-Young; Zhang, Haibo; Kim, Myoung Ok | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Res Inst Innovat Anim Sci, Dept Anim Sci & Biotechnol, Daegu 37224, South Korea; Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Sch Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Periodontol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Biochem, Daegu 41940, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Henan Univ Chinese Med, Coll Pharm, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China | ; Kim, Yong-Gun/JPQ-3309-2023; Kwon, Woo-Sung/J-4391-2014; liu, zhibin/D-5655-2014; Kwon, Woo-Sung/J-6731-2019 | 57217867673; 58640210100; 57217871658; 58639636600; 57966906800; 57343180400; 58530860300; 54383715800; 57203597336; 55622694400; 36062942200; 57202918688; 57221648126; 8934745900 | zhanghaibo615@163.com;ok4325@knu.ac.kr; | PHARMACEUTICALS | PHARMACEUTICALS-BASE | 1424-8247 | 17 | 10 | SCIE | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL;PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | 2024 | 4.8 | 14.3 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 4 | 2 | EMT; oral squamous cell carcinoma; parishin A; PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway; proliferation | CANCER; APOPTOSIS | EMT; oral squamous cell carcinoma; parishin A; PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway; proliferation | cadherin; glucoside; nerve cell adhesion molecule; Parishin A; unclassified drug; uvomorulin; vimentin; Akt/mTOR signaling; apoptosis; Article; cell culture; cell invasion; cell invasion assay; cell migration; cell proliferation; cell viability; colony formation; controlled study; epithelial mesenchymal transition; fibroblast; Gastrodia elata; human; human cell; human tissue; immunohistochemistry; liver cell carcinoma; mouth cancer; protein expression; squamous cell carcinoma; tissue microarray; toxicity; Western blotting; wound closure; wound healing; wound healing assay | English | 2024 | 2024-10 | 10.3390/ph17101277 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Population pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic model guided weight-tiered dose of AST-001 in pediatric patients with autism spectrum disorder | AST-001, a novel syrup formulation of L-serine, was developed for the treatment of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in pediatric patients. This study aimed to establish a pharmacokinetic (PK)-pharmacodynamic (PD) model to elucidate the effect of AST-001 on adaptive behavior in children with ASD. Due to the absence of PK samples in pediatric patients, a previously published population PK model was used to link the PD model by applying an allometric scale to body weight. The time courses of Korean-Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-II Adaptive Behavior Composite (K-VABS-II-ABC) scores were best described by an effect compartment model with linear drug effects (Deff, 0.0022 L/mu g) and linear progression, where an equilibration half-life to the effect compartment was approximately 15 weeks. Our findings indicated a positive correlation between the baseline K-VABS-II-ABC score (E0, 48.51) and the rate of natural progression (Kprog, 0.015 day-1), suggesting enhanced natural behavioral improvements in patients with better baseline adaptive behavior. Moreover, age was identified as a significant covariate for E0 and was incorporated into the model using a power function. Based on our model, the recommended dosing regimens for phase III trials are 2, 4, 6, 10, and 14 g, administered twice daily for weight ranges of 10-13, 14-20, 21-34, 35-49, and >50 kg, respectively. These doses are expected to significantly improve ASD symptoms. This study not only proposes an optimized dosing strategy for AST-001 but also provides valuable insights into the PK-PD relationship in pediatric ASD treatment. | Lee, Soyoung; Hwang, Su-Kyeong; Cho, Jung-Sook; Ryu, Hyung Chul; Chung, Jae-Yong | Chungnam Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Daejeon 34134, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Daegu, South Korea; Astrogen Inc, Daegu, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Dept Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut, Seoul, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Dept Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut, Seongnam, South Korea | Chung, Jae/J-5646-2012; Lee, Soyoung/ABC-4726-2021 | 57203597755; 37761570400; 57797675700; 59495152900; 7404003022 | jychung@snubh.org; | FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY | FRONT PHARMACOL | 1663-9812 | 15 | SCIE | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | 2024 | 4.8 | 14.3 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 0 | Vineland adaptive behavior scales-II; L-serine; autism spectrum disorder; weight-tiered dose; PK-PD (pharamacokinetic-pharmacodynamic) model | L-SERINE; INDIVIDUALS; VINELAND; BEHAVIOR | autism spectrum disorder; L-serine; PK-PD (pharamacokinetic-pharmacodynamic) model; Vineland adaptive behavior scales-II; weight-tiered dose | placebo; serine; adaptive behavior; allometry; Article; autism; burnout; child; clinical outcome; controlled study; double blind procedure; drug clearance; elimination rate constant; female; human; isomer; male; multicenter study; pediatric patient; pharmacodynamics; pharmacokinetics; phase 2 clinical trial; preschool child; randomized controlled trial; school child; scoring system; simulation; time to maximum plasma concentration; Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale; Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale-second edition; volume of distribution; weight tiered dosing | English | 2024 | 2024-12-16 | 10.3389/fphar.2024.1452526 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Stomatal Density Variation Within and Among Different Soybean Cultivars Across Various Growth Stages | Stomata regulate CO2 and water vapor exchange between leaves and the atmosphere, serving as a vital indicator of climate change resilience. Therefore, understanding the difference in stomatal numbers and patterns among different soybean cultivars across growth stages is essential to comprehending the complex mechanisms underlying soybean adaptation to climate change. The accurate measurements of stomatal density in soybean leaves are essential to understanding the complexity of stomatal density by environmental conditions. We demonstrated that the five epidermal sections and five microscopic images taken from both sides of each epidermal section at each leaf position (tip, middle, and bottom) were sufficient for stomatal measurements. Furthermore, we investigated variations in stomatal density among leaflet locations (left, right, and central) and leaf position across different growth stages. Notably, while there was no significant variation between the two leaves of the vegetative cotyledon (VC) stage and among the three leaflets of the V1 (first trifoliate) to V4 (fourth trifoliate) growth stages, leaves of the VC stage exhibited the lowest stomatal density, whereas those of the V4 stage exhibited the highest stomatal density. These findings could serve as a valuable tool for evaluating stomatal density, analyzing physiological differences under adverse climatic conditions, and phenotyping a large-scale population to identify the genetic factors responsible for stomatal density variations in soybean genotypes. | Sultana, Syada Nizer; Jo, Hyun; Song, Jong Tae; Kim, Kihwan; Lee, Jeong-Dong | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; IUBAT Int Univ Business Agr & Technol, Coll Agr Sci, Dhaka 1230, Bangladesh; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Upland Field Machinery Res Ctr, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Integrat Biol, Daegu 41566, South Korea | 57366275700; 57194539358; 57797134000; 57210357476; 40462075100 | nizer.sultana@gmail.com;johyun@knu.ac.kr;jtsong68@knu.ac.kr;skiiry@knu.ac.kr;jdlee@knu.ac.kr; | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2077-0472 | 14 | 11 | SCIE | AGRONOMY | 2024 | 3.6 | 14.3 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 0 | growth stages; leaflet; soybean cultivars; stomatal density; stomatal variation | NATURAL VARIATION; FREQUENCY; SIZE; CONDUCTANCE; TRAITS; LEAVES | growth stages; leaflet; soybean cultivars; stomatal density; stomatal variation | English | 2024 | 2024-11 | 10.3390/agriculture14112028 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | The Antifungal and Inhibitory Effects of Massoia Essential Oil and C10 Massoia Lactone on Mycotoxin Production in Fusarium graminearum KACC 41047 | In wheat and barley, Fusarium head blight is mainly caused by Fusarium graminearum, and its control is based on the agricultural practices of not leaving crop residues in the field, growing phytopathogenic fungi-resistant varieties, biological control, and chemical treatment, including using fungicides. Here, we investigated the antifungal and antimycotoxigenic activities of Massoia essential oil (MEO) and C10 Massoia lactone (C10) on Fusarium graminearum KACC 41047. Because DMSO, which was used as a solvent in this study, exhibited antifungal activity at 5% in a fungal growth medium, it was used in the antifungal and antimycotoxigenic experiments at 0.05%. Three assays were used to investigate the antifungal activities of MEO and C10, which exhibited potent antifungal activity in the agar dilution assay, with complete fungal growth inhibition at 100 mg/L. At 5-50 mg/L, MEO and C10 suppressed deoxynivalenol and 15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol production by >50% by downregulating the Tri10 gene, which expresses trichodiene synthase. MEO and C10 might be potent antifungal agents for F. graminearum control with less toxicological concerns because they are GRAS chemicals. | Lee, Jieun; Lee, Sung-Eun | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Integrat Biol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea | Lee, Jieun/LXB-0158-2024 | 59448694000; 55890041600 | jibog123@knu.ac.kr;selpest@knu.ac.kr; | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2077-0472 | 14 | 8 | SCIE | AGRONOMY | 2024 | 3.6 | 14.3 | 0.51 | 2025-05-07 | 1 | 1 | Fusarium head blight; Fusarium graminearum; Massoia essential oil; C10 Massoia lactone | HEAD BLIGHT; ERGOSTEROL BIOSYNTHESIS; WHEAT; DEOXYNIVALENOL; FUNGICIDES; EXPRESSION; NIVALENOL; BARLEY; SCAB | C10 Massoia lactone; Fusarium graminearum; Fusarium head blight; Massoia essential oil | English | 2024 | 2024-08 | 10.3390/agriculture14081216 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Trends in electrocatalytic activity and stability of transition-metal nitrides | Transition -metal nitrides (TMNs) are a class of electrocatalyst support materials similar to transition -metal carbides (TMCs) with the advantage of avoiding the issues arising from graphitic carbon surface deposits during synthesis. Inspired by previous studies suggesting that TMCs could be used to reduce Pt loading for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), this work explored the feasibility of TMN-supported Pt and Au as HER electrocatalysts. This study established a volcano -like trend between electrochemical HER activity and hydrogen -binding energy (HBE) calculated from density functional theory. The Pt/TiN and Au/TiN materials were used to extend knowledge from well -characterized thin films to powder catalysts. In situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements provided additional characterization of the Pt/TiN and Au/TiN catalysts under HER conditions. Trends in the electrochemical stability of TMNs were also investigated over a wide range of potentials and pH values, which can be used to guide future studies for TMN-supported electrocatalysts. | Mou, Hansen; Jeong, Jaehun Jason; Lamichhane, Bipin; Kattel, Shyam; Zhuang, Zechao; Lee, Ji Hoon; Chang, Qiaowan; Chen, Jingguang G. | Columbia Univ, Dept Chem Engn, New York, NY 10027 USA; Florida A&M Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32307 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Washington State Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Bioengn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA; Brookhaven Natl Lab, Chem Div, Upton, NY 11973 USA | Lee, Ji/AAU-7285-2021; Kattel, Shyam/AAK-6985-2020; Zhuang, Zechao/KAM-4364-2024; Chang, Qiaowan/EHZ-6021-2022; Chen, Jingguang/ABX-2827-2022 | 57762622200; 58803992200; 57206668892; 36497069200; 57193223214; 55689885200; 56524911100; 57201541202 | jgchen@columbia.edu; | CHEM CATALYSIS | CHEM CATALYSIS | 2667-1093 | 4 | 2 | ESCI | CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL | 2024 | 11.6 | 14.3 | 5.33 | 2025-05-07 | 15 | 15 | HYDROGEN EVOLUTION REACTION; ELECTROCHEMICAL STABILITY; TITANIUM NITRIDE; LOW-COST; METHANOL OXIDATION; WIDE PH; PLATINUM; CARBIDES; TUNGSTEN; ENERGY | density functional theory; electrochemical stability; hydrogen evolution reaction; SDG7: Affordable and clean energy; transition metal nitrides; X-ray absorption spectroscopy | English | 2024 | 2024-02-15 | 10.1016/j.checat.2023.100867 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | De Novo Regeneration of Cannabis sativa cv. Cheungsam and Evaluation of Secondary Metabolites of Its Callus | Cannabis sativa L. cv. 'Cheungsam' is an industrial hemp plant of Republic of Korea origin, primarily cultivated for fiber and seed production. In vitro seed germination and tissue culture are valuable tools for developing various biotechnological techniques. In the present study, we aimed to develop a tissue culture process for hemp plants using Cheungsam as a model plant and examine the secondary metabolites produced from its callus. We also developed a method to prepare pathogen-free seedlings from field-derived seeds using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution as a liquid germination medium. Treating seedlings with removed seed coat in 3% H2O2 significantly reduced the contamination rate. Callus formation and de novo organogenesis of shoots and roots from callus were successfully achieved using cotyledon and leaf tissues prepared from the pathogen-free seedlings. The most effective in vitro regeneration results were obtained using the Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with certain targeted growth regulators. An optimal combination of 0.5 mg/L thidiazuron (TDZ) and 1.0 mg/L 1-naphthalene acetic acid proved highly effective for callus induction. The addition of 0.5 mg/L TDZ in the MS medium significantly stimulated shoot proliferation, while robust root development was best supported by MS medium supplemented with 2.5 mg/L indole-3-butyric acid for both cotyledon and leaf explants. Finally, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of ethanol extract from Cheungsam leaf callus revealed the presence of different secondary metabolites, including 9-octadecenamide, methyl salicylate, dodecane, tetradecane, and phenol, 2,4-bis-(1,1-dimethylethyl). This study provides a comprehensive de novo regeneration protocol for Cheungsam plants and insight into the secondary metabolite profiles of its callus. | Ahsan, S. M.; Kwon, Da Bin; Injamum-Ul-Hoque, Md.; Rahman, Md. Mezanur; Yeam, Inhwa; Choi, Hyong Woo | Andong Natl Univ, Dept Plant Med, Andong 36729, South Korea; Andong Natl Univ, Inst Cannabis Biotechnol, Andong 36729, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Texas Tech Univ, Inst Genom Crop Abiot Stress Tolerance, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA; Andong Natl Univ, Dept Hort & Breeding, Andong 36729, South Korea | Rahman, Mezanur/AAK-4918-2020; Injamum-Ul-Hoque/ADJ-9141-2022; Choi, Hyong/W-7213-2019 | 7004038250; 58454322700; 58663974700; 57203277829; 9733885400; 14627068300 | smvahsan@gmail.com;kdb0626@naver.com;mdinjamum92@knu.ac.kr;mdmerahm@ttu.edu;iyeam@andong.ac.kr;hwchoi@anu.ac.kr; | HORTICULTURAE | HORTICULTURAE | 2311-7524 | 10 | 12 | SCIE | HORTICULTURE | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 2 | 2 | Cannabis sativa 'Cheungsam'; tissue culture; secondary metabolites; pathogen-free seedlings; GC-MS | ALKANES | Cannabis sativa ‘Cheungsam’; GC–MS; pathogen-free seedlings; secondary metabolites; tissue culture | English | 2024 | 2024-12 | 10.3390/horticulturae10121331 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Effect of Spray-Type Alginate Hydrogel Dressing on Burn Wounds | Immediate burn wound care is a critical factor influencing the outcomes of burn treatment. In this study, we developed a spray-type alginate hydrogel dressing that promotes wound healing, reduces pain, and increases the convenience of use in a burn treatment emergency. We investigated the efficiency of newly developed spray-type alginate hydrogel dressing on the wound healing process. We investigated the efficacy of the alginate hydrogel dressing for wound healing in 30 Sprague Dawley rats. Four deep, round second-degree burn wounds (diameter, 1.5 cm) were created bilaterally on the dorsum of the rat's trunk; the rats were divided into four groups, in which different dressing materials were applied as follows: group A, gauze (control); group B, Mepilex (TM) (control); group C, 2.25% alginate hydrogel; and group D, 2.5% alginate hydrogel. The gross findings of each group were compared by tracing the remaining wound and performing visual and histological observations and biochemical analysis for proteins associated with wound healing at each time period. In burn wounds, groups C and D showed significantly higher contraction, epithelialization, and healing rates. Histologically, groups C and D showed an improved arrangement of collagen fibers and a thick epithelial layer 14 days after initial wound formation. Group C showed higher CD31, TGF-beta, and fibronectin expression in Western blot analyses after day 14. This study suggests that the spray-type alginate hydrogel dressing is an effective material for initial burn wound care. | Choi, Jeong Yeon; Joo, Yong-Joon; Kang, Ri Jin; Jeon, Hee Kyung; Hong, Gyeong Sik | Korea Inst Ind Technol KITECH, Daegyeong Reg Div, Adv Mechatron R&D Grp, 320 Technosunhwan Ro, Daegu 42994, South Korea; INCORE Co Ltd, Hyeoksin Daero 78 Gil, Daegu 41070, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Daegu 41918, South Korea; Korea Inst Ind Technol KITECH, Adv Energy Mat & Components R&D Grp, 42-7,Baegyang Daero 804 Beon Gil, Busan 46938, South Korea | 56126683400; 58929279300; 57211491762; 14828005600; 57203744167 | jychoi77@kitech.re.kr;jeonhk75@kitech.re.kr;gshong0625@naver.com; | GELS | GELS-BASEL | 2310-2861 | 10 | 2 | SCIE | POLYMER SCIENCE | 2024 | 5.3 | 14.4 | 1.77 | 2025-05-07 | 7 | 7 | spray type; alginate; hydrogel; burn; wound healing | HUMAN SKIN; MICROBIOTA | alginate; burn; hydrogel; spray type; wound healing | English | 2024 | 2024-02 | 10.3390/gels10020152 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Genome-Wide Association Study on Cowpea seed coat color using RGB images | This study delves into the genetic mechanisms underlying seed coat color variation in cowpeas (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp.), a trait with significant implications for nutritional value, consumer preference, and adaptation to environmental stresses. Through a genome-wide association study (GWAS) involving cowpea accessions exhibiting red, green, and blue seed coats, we identified 16 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) distributed across chromosomes 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, and 11. Our analysis highlighted the polygenic nature of seed coat color, emphasizing the shared SNP loci across different colors, suggesting integrated genetic influence or linked inheritance patterns, especially on chromosomes 9 and 10. We highlighted candidate genes, including Pentatricopeptide repeat family (PPR), Lupus La-related protein/La-related protein 1, and Udp-glycosyltransferase 71b2-related genes on chromosome 9, and MYB-like DNA-binding (MYB) genes on chromosome 10, all of which are implicated in pigment biosynthesis and regulatory pathways crucial to seed coat coloration and plant physiological processes. Our results corroborate previous findings linking seed coat color to the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway and reveal the complex genetic architecture and phenotypic plasticity inherent in cowpeas. The overlap in quantitative trait loci (QTL) regions across different seed coat colors points to a shared genetic basis, potentially enabling the manipulation of seed coat color to enhance the nutritional profile and marketability of cowpeas. | Lay, Liny; Khan, Waleed; Jo, Hyun; Kim, Seong-Hoon; Kim, Yoonha | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; RDA, Natl Inst Agr Sci, Natl Agrobiodivers Ctr, Jeonju 54874, South Korea | ; Kim, Seong-Hoon/AHE-2059-2022 | 57766509400; 57822855200; 57194539358; 57208236056; 57224866763 | layliny22@gmail.com;waleedkhan.my@gmail.com;johyun@knu.ac.kr;shkim0819@korea.kr;kyh1229@knu.ac.kr; | MOLECULAR BREEDING | MOL BREEDING | 1380-3743 | 1572-9788 | 44 | 12 | SCIE | AGRONOMY;GENETICS & HEREDITY;HORTICULTURE;PLANT SCIENCES | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 1 | 1 | Cowpea; Seed coat color; Fiji ImageJ; GWAS | MYB TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; EYE PATTERN; INHERITANCE | Cowpea; Fiji ImageJ; GWAS; Seed coat color | Genes; Nucleotides; Biosynthesis pathways; Color variations; Cowpea; Fiji imagej; Genetic mechanism; Genome-wide association studies; RGB images; Seed-coat color; Seedcoats; Single nucleotide polymorphisms; Genome | English | 2024 | 2024-12 | 10.1007/s11032-024-01516-2 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |
| ○ | ○ | Article | Optimizing Biochemical and Phytochemical Attributes in Peaches through Foliar Applications of Silicon and Zinc | Peach production faces significant pre-harvest challenges, including low moisture, nutrient deficiencies, flower drop, physical damage, and surface discoloration, which can limit yield and fruit quality. To mitigate these issues, the present study hypothesized that foliar applications of silicon and zinc could enhance peach growth, yield, and quality due to their known roles in improving stress tolerance, nutrient uptake, and antioxidant activity. Therefore, this research aimed to identify optimal concentrations of silicon and zinc for quality peach production. Ten-year-old peach trees of uniform size were sprayed with four levels of silicon (0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, and 0.3%) and zinc (0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) for two consecutive growing seasons, at the berry and pit hardening stages, using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. The averaged data from the two years showed that the pre-harvest foliar application of silicon significantly improved all yield and quality attributes of peaches. The foliar application of silicon at 0.3% notably enhanced fruit growth, yield, and biochemical attributes. Additionally, the highest fruit growth, yield, and quality of peach fruits were observed at the 0.75% zinc concentration. Maximum antioxidant activity, flavonoid content, proline content, and catalase activity were observed in fruits from plants treated with 0.3% silicon, which were statistically on par with 0.2% silicon. However, peroxidase activity was highest at 0.2% silicon. Regarding zinc levels, antioxidant activity, flavonoid content, proline content, and peroxidase activity were highest in fruits treated with 0.75% zinc, while catalase activity was superior when fruits were sprayed with 0.50% zinc. The interaction between silicon and zinc concentrations was found to be non-significant for most parameters, except for titratable acidity, TSS-acid ratio, ascorbic acid content, antioxidant activity, flavonoid content, and peroxidase activity. In conclusion, the foliar application of 0.3% silicon and 0.75% zinc independently enhanced all yield and quality characteristics of peaches. For the agro-climatic conditions of Peshawar, 0.2% silicon and 0.50% zinc are recommended for optimal peach production. | Shah, Syed Tanveer; Ahmad, Naseer; Basit, Abdul; Sajid, Muhammad; Jamal, Aftab; Saeed, Muhammad Farhan; Iqbal, Waleed; Seleiman, Mahmoud F.; Radicetti, Emanuele; Mancinelli, Roberto | Univ Agr, Dept Hort, Peshawar 25130, Pakistan; Hazara Univ, Fac Biol & Hlth Sci, Dept Agr, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Floricultural Biotechnol Lab, Daegu 41566, South Korea; COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Environm Sci, Vehari Campus, Vehari 61100, Pakistan; Univ Agr, Fac Crop Prod Sci, Dept Agron, Peshawar 25130, Pakistan; King Saud Univ, Dept Plant Prod, Coll Food & Agr Sci, POB 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Univ Ferrara, Dept Chem Pharmaceut & Agr Sci DOCPAS, I-44121 Ferrara, Italy; Univ Tuscia, Dept Agr & Forestry Sci, Via San Camillo de Lellis Snc, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy | Iqbal, Waleed/H-7285-2016; Seleiman, Mahmoud/X-8480-2019; Mancinelli, Roberto/K-6427-2014; Ali, Sajid/GLS-7322-2022; Saeed, Dr. Muhammad Farhan/AAC-2576-2019; jamal, Aftab/AFU-3983-2022; Radicetti, Emanuele/O-4326-2019; Basit, Abdul/AAX-2414-2021; AHMAD, NASEER/MAH-2950-2025 | 56089730700; 59387738400; 58696991300; 57213926335; 57219108004; 58718220900; 57866843100; 55331521800; 35757911600; 14035732500 | dr.syedtanveershah@hu.edu.pk;na8297052@gmail.com;abdulbasit97_lily@knu.ac.kr;drsajid_1@yahoo.com;aftabses98@gmail.com;farhansaeed@cuivehari.edu.pk;wiqbal@aup.edu.pk;mseleiman@ksu.edu.sa;rdcmnl@unife.it;mancinel@unitus.it; | HORTICULTURAE | HORTICULTURAE | 2311-7524 | 10 | 10 | SCIE | HORTICULTURE | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 0 | Prunus persica; nutrient management; fruit quality; mineral uptake; secondary metabolites; yield | FRUIT-QUALITY; EXOGENOUS APPLICATION; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; LIPID-PEROXIDATION; CITRUS-RETICULATA; PLANTS; ACID; ANTIOXIDANT; POTASSIUM; SALINITY | fruit quality; mineral uptake; nutrient management; Prunus persica; secondary metabolites; yield | English | 2024 | 2024-10 | 10.3390/horticulturae10101031 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Photoaging Protective Effects of Quercitrin Isolated from 'Green Ball' Apple Peel | Premature skin aging, also known as photoaging, refers to the changes in the structure and function of the skin caused by chronic sun exposure. The ultraviolet radiation in sunlight is one of the key factors that cause photoaging. Thus, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGFB1), and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) signaling can be an effective therapeutic strategy for ultraviolet B (UVB) exposure. In this study, we used human dermal fibroblast and mouse macrophage cells to identify the mediators of skin photoaging. Quercitrin isolated from 'Green Ball' apple peel was treated to UVB-irradiated fibroblast cells and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced macrophages to identify the photoaging prevention effect of quercitrin. Genes that are associated with photoaging were determined by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), Western blot, and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Quercitrin increased the collagen biosynthesis in UVB-irradiated fibroblast cells via regulating MMPs, TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 (TIMP-1), TGFB1, hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2), and collagen type I alpha 1 chain (COL1A2). In addition, quercitrin regulated p-65, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and its mediators (prostaglandin E2 and nitric oxide), in the NF-kappa B signaling process, and it inhibited the production of cytokines in LPS-induced macrophages. These results indicate that quercitrin can improve photoaging damaged skin by regulating MMPs, TGFB1, and NF-kappa B signaling pathway modulators. | Lee, Eun-Ho; Cho, Junhyo; Kang, In-Kyu | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Food Sci & Biotechnol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Massachusetts, Dept Food Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Daegu 41566, South Korea | ; Cho, Junhyo/JEO-4820-2023 | 56347429100; 57188638283; 56577308800 | yeh0322@naver.com;junhyocho@umass.edu;kangik@knu.ac.kr; | HORTICULTURAE | HORTICULTURAE | 2311-7524 | 10 | 12 | SCIE | HORTICULTURE | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 0 | collagen; cytokine; matrix metalloproteinase; protein expression; real-time PCR | EXTRACT; MECHANISMS; PREVENTION; GROWTH | collagen; cytokine; matrix metalloproteinase; protein expression; real-time PCR | English | 2024 | 2024-12 | 10.3390/horticulturae10121258 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Preserving Nature's Treasure: A Journey into the In Vitro Conservation and Micropropagation of the Endangered Medicinal Marvel-Podophyllum hexandrum Royle | Podophyllum hexandrum Royle, also known as Podophyllum emodi Wall, holds significant ecological, ornamental, and medicinal values. However, it has become endangered due to overexploitation, prolonged seed dormancy, slow natural regeneration, and climate change. This study developed an efficient in vitro protocol for callogenesis and micropropagation of P. hexandrum to conserve germplasm in in vitro conditions. Callus formation from various plant parts, including the leaf, stem, rhizome, radicle, and cotyledon, was induced using Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with different plant growth regulators. The combination of benzyladenine at 1 mg L-1 and 4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid at 3 mg L-1 was optimal for biomass production, yielding 215.88 +/- 0.31 mg, with growth per gram at 8.32 +/- 0.32 and a growth rate of 13.62 +/- 0.25 mg/day on MS medium. For shoot proliferation, benzyladenine (3.5 mg L-1) and naphthalene acetic acid (0.5 mg L-1) combined with activated charcoal showed the highest shoot induction percentage per explant. For shoot regeneration from calluses, 6-benzylaminopurine (0.5 mg L-1) and thidiazuron (2 mg L-1) were most effective, producing superior shoot length, number of regenerations, and regeneration percentage. Root induction was successful with alpha-naphthalene acetic acid supplementation (0.5 to 1.5 mg L-1) in MS medium, resulting in the highest number per explant (4.08 +/- 0.08), length (5.45 +/- 0.15 cm), and rooting rate (87.00 +/- 1.66%) of roots in plantlets. Subculturing for callus culture was performed every 28 days for up to four subcultures to prevent nutrient depletion and toxic metabolite accumulation, ensuring tissue health and viability. Continuous subculturing of callus on MS medium maintained healthy P. hexandrum germplasm in vitro. Overall, this micropropagation protocol provides a rapid system for conserving P. hexandrum germplasm. | Khan, Zahoor; Khan, Bushra; Shah, Syed Tanveer; Iqbal, Javaid; Basit, Abdul; Khan, Muhammad Suleman; Iqbal, Waleed; Elsadek, Mohamed Farouk; Jamal, Aftab; Ali, Mohammad Ajmal; Prisa, Domenico | Univ Peshawar, Dept Environm Sci, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan; Hazara Univ, Fac Biol & Hlth Sci, Dept Agr, Mansehra 21120, Pakistan; Univ Lakki Marwat, Dept Environm Sci, Lakki Marwat 28420, Pakistan; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Floricultural Biotechnol Lab, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Agr, Fac Crop Prod Sci, Dept Hort, Peshawar 25130, Pakistan; Univ Agr, Fac Crop Prod Sci, Dept Agron, Peshawar 25130, Pakistan; King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Key Lab Arable Land Conservat Middle & Lower Reach, Minist Agr, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China; King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Council Agr Res & Econ, CREA Res Ctr Vegetable & Ornamental Crops, Via Fiori 8, I-51012 Pescia, PT, Italy | Basit, Abdul/AAX-2414-2021; Iqbal, Javaid/IAR-9288-2023; Ali, Mohammad/AAF-1285-2020; jamal, Aftab/AFU-3983-2022; Shah, Syed Tasadaque/AAB-4890-2021; Iqbal, Waleed/H-7285-2016; prisa, domenico/N-8084-2019 | 59305735900; 57191495576; 56089730700; 57649608900; 58696991300; 59206463000; 57866843100; 55965012100; 57219108004; 57223021056; 35305630600 | khalilone4all@gmail.com;bushraasu@uop.edu.pk;dr.syedtanveershah@hu.edu.pk;j.iqbal@ulm.edu.pk;abdulbasit97_lily@knu.ac.kr;msulemankhan25@aup.edu.pk;wiqbal@aup.edu.pk;mfbadr@ksu.edu.sa;aftabses98@gmail.com;alimohammad@ksu.edu.sa;domenico.prisa@crea.gov.it; | HORTICULTURAE | HORTICULTURAE | 2311-7524 | 10 | 8 | SCIE | HORTICULTURE | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0 | 2025-05-07 | 0 | 1 | germplasm; podophyllotoxin; callogenesis; organogenesis; micropropagation | EXPLANTS; L.; PROLIFERATION; ORGANOGENESIS; REGENERATION; APPLE | callogenesis; germplasm; micropropagation; organogenesis; podophyllotoxin | English | 2024 | 2024-08 | 10.3390/horticulturae10080809 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Pull-Out Resistance of Rebar Stake Depending on Installation Conditions and Compaction Levels of Agricultural Soil | Strong winds, particularly in the absence of disaster-resistant designs, significantly impact the stability of greenhouse foundations and eventually lead to structural damage and potential harm to crops. As a countermeasure, rebar stakes are commonly used to reinforce the foundations of non-disaster-resistant greenhouses. This study evaluates the pull-out resistance (Rpull-out) of rebar stakes considering various factors like soil compaction, embedded length, installation duration and angle, and changes in soil water content against uplift pressure by strong winds. A combination of field (i.e., the cone penetration test and rebar stake pull-out test) and laboratory (i.e., the compaction test, soil compaction meter test, and soil box test) tests are performed for the assessment of Rpull-out. The results indicate that Rpull-out increases with higher soil compaction, greater embedded length, longer installation duration, and an inclined installation angle. The soil compaction exerts the most significant impact; 90% to 100% of the soil compaction rate has approximately 10 folds higher Rpull-out than the 60-70% compaction rate. If the embedded length is increased from 20 cm to 40 cm, there is a two-fold increase in the average of Rpull-out. Inclined installation of rebar stakes increases Rpull-out by 250% to 350% compared to vertical installation, and rebar stakes installed prior to the uplift event have 1.5 to 6.4 fold increases in Rpull-out than those with instant installation. Additionally, we observed variations in the surface soil moisture due to climatic changes introducing variability in Rpull-out. These findings lead to the proposition of efficient rebar stake installation methods, contributing to the enhanced stability of a greenhouse. | Heo, Giseok; Choi, Inhyeok; Lee, Jinyoung; Lee, Heedu; Lim, Seongyoon; Kwak, Dongyoup | Hanyang Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, ERICA, Ansan 15588, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Architectural Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Rural Dev Adm, Natl Inst Agr Sci, Dept Agr Engn, Jeonju 54875, South Korea | 58958987800; 58847631700; 58958838000; 53865180300; 57192914246; 55648053100 | gsheo@hanyang.ac.kr;ssonagbi11@hanyang.ac.kr;jylee84@hanyang.ac.kr;limsy73@korea.kr;dkwak@hanyang.ac.kr; | HORTICULTURAE | HORTICULTURAE | 2311-7524 | 10 | 3 | SCIE | HORTICULTURE | 2024 | 3 | 14.4 | 0.61 | 2025-05-07 | 1 | 1 | pull-out resistance; rebar stake; greenhouse foundation; soil water content; soil hardness | GREENHOUSES; MODEL; WIND | greenhouse foundation; pull-out resistance; rebar stake; soil hardness; soil water content | English | 2024 | 2024-03 | 10.3390/horticulturae10030277 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 |
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