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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Article Coincident development and synchronization of sleep-dependent delta in the cortex and medulla In early development, active sleep is the predominant sleep state before it is supplanted by quiet sleep. In rats, the developmental increase in quiet sleep is accompanied by the sudden emergence of the cortical delta rhythm (0.5-4 Hz) around postnatal day 12 (P12). We sought to explain the emergence of the cortical delta by assessing developmental changes in the activity of the parafacial zone (PZ), a medullary structure thought to regulate quiet sleep in adults. We recorded from the PZ in P10 and P12 rats and predicted an age -related increase in neural activity during increasing periods of delta -rich cortical activity. Instead, during quiet sleep, we discovered sleep -dependent rhythmic spiking activity-with intervening periods of total silence-phase locked to a local delta rhythm. Moreover, PZ and cortical delta were coherent at P12 but not at P10. PZ delta was also phase locked to respiration, suggesting sleep -dependent modulation of PZ activity by respiratory pacemakers in the ventral medulla. Disconnecting the main olfactory bulbs from the cortex did not diminish cortical delta, indicating that the influence of respiration on delta at this age is not mediated indirectly through nasal breathing. Finally, we observed an increase in parvalbumin-expressing terminals in the PZ across these ages, supporting a role for local GABAergic inhibition in the PZ's rhythmicity. The unexpected discovery of delta -rhythmic neural activity in the medulla-when cortical delta is also emerging-provides a new perspective on the brainstem's role in regulating sleep and promoting long-range functional connectivity in early development. Ahmad, Midha; Kim, Jangjin; Dwyer, Brett; Sokoloff, Greta; Blumberg, Mark S. Univ Iowa, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Psychol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Iowa, Iowa Neurosci Inst, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA 58834073300; 36646018100; 57203181162; 56385683000; 7005412888 mark-blumberg@uiowa.edu; CURRENT BIOLOGY CURR BIOL 0960-9822 1879-0445 34 12 SCIE BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY;CELL BIOLOGY;BIOLOGY 2024 7.5 4.2 0 2025-05-07 0 0 SLOW-WAVE SLEEP; BRAIN-STEM; PARVALBUMIN; FOREBRAIN; STATES; PLASTICITY; PRESSURE; PATTERNS; SIZE; REM brainstem; electrophysiology; functional connectivity; local field potential; parafacial zone; rat; respiration; rhythms; Sleep; systems neuroscience Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Delta Rhythm; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Sleep; animal; brain cortex; delta rhythm; growth, development and aging; male; medulla oblongata; physiology; rat; sleep; Sprague Dawley rat English 2024 2024-06-17 10.1016/j.cub.2024.04.064 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Enhanced Results on Sampled-Data Synchronization for Chaotic Neural Networks With Actuator Saturation Using Parameterized Control This article investigates a novel sampled-data synchronization controller design method for chaotic neural networks (CNNs) with actuator saturation. The proposed method is based on a parameterization approach which reformulates the activation function as the weighted sum of matrices with the weighting functions. Also, controller gain matrices are combined by affinely transformed weighting functions. The enhanced stabilization criterion is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) based on the Lyapunov stability theory and weighting function's information. As shown in the comparison results of the bench marking example, the presented method much outperforms previous methods, and thus the enhancement of the proposed parameterized control is verified. Jo, Seonghyeon; Kwon, Wookyong; Lee, Sang Jun; Lee, Sangmoon; Jin, Yongsik Doosan Robot, Seongnam 13557, South Korea; Elect & Telecommun Res Inst ETRI, Daegu 42995, South Korea; Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Div Elect Engn, Jeonju 54896, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Lee, Sang-Jun/A-3892-2015; Jin, Yongsik/AAH-6959-2021; Lee, Sangmoon/C-4502-2018 57220154785; 57212541649; 59732389200; 59510733500; 57020309300 seonghyeon2.jo@doosan.com;wkwon@etri.re.kr;sj.lee@jbnu.ac.kr;moony@knu.ac.kr;yongsik@etri.re.kr; IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS IEEE T NEUR NET LEAR 2162-237X 2162-2388 35 8 SCIE COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE;COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE;COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS;ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC 2024 8.9 4.2 2.79 2025-04-16 9 10 Synchronization; Linear matrix inequalities; Biological neural networks; Actuators; Control systems; Behavioral sciences; Government; Actuator saturation; chaotic neural networks (CNNs); linear matrix inequality (LMI); nonlinearity; sampled-data synchronization control STABILITY ANALYSIS; ADAPTIVE SYNCHRONIZATION; DATA STABILIZATION; SYSTEMS; CRITERIA; SUBJECT; DELAYS Actuator saturation; chaotic neural networks (CNNs); linear matrix inequality (LMI); nonlinearity; sampled-data synchronization control Actuators; Behavioral research; Controllers; Neural networks; Parameterization; Robustness (control systems); Sampled data control systems; Stabilization; Synchronization; Actuator saturations; Behavioral science; Biological neural networks; Chaotic neural network; Data synchronization; Government; Linear matrix in equalities; Linear matrix inequality; Nonlinearity; Sampled data; Sampled-data synchronization control; Synchronization control; article; benchmarking; controlled study; theoretical study; Linear matrix inequalities English 2024 2024-08 10.1109/tnnls.2023.3246426 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Highly sensitive detection of environmental toxic fenitrothion in fruits and water using a porous graphene oxide nanosheets based disposable sensor Monitoring fenitrothion (FNT) residues in food and the environment is crucial due to its high environmental toxicity. In this study, we developed a sensitive, reliable electrochemical method for detecting FNT by using screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCE) modified with porous graphene oxide (PGO) nanosheets. PGO surface properties have been meticulously characterized using advanced spectroscopic techniques. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry were used to test the electrochemical properties of the PGOmodified sensor. The PGO-modified sensor exhibited remarkable sensitivity, achieving a detection limit as low as 0.061 mu M and a broad linear range of 0.02-250 mu M. Enhanced performance is due to PGO's high surface area and excellent electrocatalytic properties, which greatly improved electron transfer. Square wave voltammetry was used to demonstrate the sensor's efficacy as a real-time, on-site monitoring tool for FNT residues in fruit and water. The outstanding performance of the PGO/SPCE sensor underscores its applicability in ensuring food safety and environmental protection. Balasubramanian, Kavitha; Karuppiah, Chelladurai; Alagarsamy, Saranvignesh; Mohandoss, Sonaimuthu; Arunachalam, Prabhakarn; Govindasamy, Chandramohan; Velmurugan, Murugan; Yang, Chun-Chen; Lee, Hye Jin; Ramaraj, Sayee Kannan Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Thiagarajar Coll, PG & Res Dept Chem, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Chem & Greennano Mat, Res Ctr, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn & Biotechnol, 1,Sect 3,Chung Hsiao East Rd, Taipei 106, Taiwan; Yeungnam Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea; King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; King Saud Univ, Coll Appl Med Sci, Dept Community Hlth Sci, POB 10219, Riyadh 11433, Saudi Arabia; K Ramakrishnan Coll Technol, Dept Chem, Tiruchirappalli 621112, Tamil Nadu, India; Ming Chi Univ Technol, Battery Res Ctr Green Energy, New Taipei 24301, Taiwan ; VELMURUGAN, MURUGAN/JFJ-4791-2023; Arunachalam, Prabhakarn/A-2601-2016; GOVINDASAMY, CHANDRAMOHAN/GYS-6880-2022; Karuppiah, Chelladurai/H-7068-2019; Sonaimuthu, Mohandoss/ABU-2221-2022; LEE, HYEJIN/W-1345-2018 57901032200; 55910716400; 57699618400; 56206197900; 55311781100; 24464925300; 56780130700; 35241314100; 56569175200; 57191341839 kcdurai.rmd@gmail.com;hyejinlee@knu.ac.kr;sayeekannanramaraj@gmail.com; ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH ENVIRON RES 0013-9351 1096-0953 259 SCIE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2024 7.7 4.2 1.42 2025-05-07 5 7 Electrochemical sensor; Environmental Pollution; Graphene nanosheets; Voltammetry method; Nanomaterials; Chemical activation GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODE; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR; ORGANOPHOSPHORUS PESTICIDES; PARAOXON DETECTION; METABOLITES; BIOSENSOR; CHROMATOGRAPHY; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES; HYDROLASE Chemical activation; Electrochemical sensor; Environmental Pollution; Graphene nanosheets; Nanomaterials; Voltammetry method Electrochemical Techniques; Electrodes; Environmental Monitoring; Fenitrothion; Food Contamination; Fruit; Graphite; Insecticides; Limit of Detection; Nanostructures; Oxides; Pesticide Residues; Porosity; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Chemical detection; Cyclic voltammetry; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy; Electrochemical sensors; Electrodes; Fruits; Graphene; Insecticides; Nanosheets; Water pollution; fenitrothion; graphene oxide; fenitrothion; graphene oxide; graphite; insecticide; nanomaterial; oxide; pesticide residue; Environmental pollutions; Fenitrothion; Graphene nanosheets; Graphene oxide nanosheet; Graphene oxides; Highly sensitive detections; Performance; Porous graphene; Screen-printed carbon electrodes; Voltammetry methods; chemical compound; chemical method; detection method; electrochemical method; environmental fate; fruit; nanomaterial; nanoparticle; sensor; toxic substance; Article; cyclic voltammetry; electron transport; environmental protection; food safety; fruit; impedance spectroscopy; limit of detection; nonhuman; pH; reaction analysis; scanning electron microscopy; spectroscopy; square wave voltammetry; surface area; surface property; chemistry; devices; electrochemical analysis; electrode; environmental monitoring; food contamination; limit of detection; porosity; procedures; water pollutant; Chemical activation English 2024 2024-10-15 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119500 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Periodate activation and pH regulation using ball-milled metal-oxide-mineral-biochar composite for removal of antibiotics from contaminated water The inclusion of mineral salts in carbon activators are beneficial for advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). Herein, we present the application of ball-milled biochar with phosphate salt for periodate (IO4-) activation and degradation of antibiotics in contaminated water. Physical characterization results showed that the catalyst is infused with Mg-3(PO4)(2) and ball-milling increased the specific surface area to 216 m(2) g(-1) from 46 m(2) g(-1) while reducing the particle size to less than 1.0 mu. The optimized system successfully eliminated >99% of diclofenac while maintaining the pH of the reaction medium to circumneutral levels. Scavenger and ESR experiments revealed the degradation is triggered by O-2(center dot-), O-1(2) and (OH)-O-center dot species within the system. Electrochemical studies confirmed electron transfer during diclofenac degradation. The reported system demonstrated high degradation efficiency under both neutral and acidic pH conditions. Based on the by-product analysis, the degradation pathway of diclofenac was elucidated. Further, the toxicity assessment for the identified intermediates showed minimum toxicity of the degraded products. This mineral-biochar composite exhibited promising performance in eliminating other antibiotic substances. Therefore, the present finding highlights the importance of raw materials selection for producing mineral-biochar composite that provide new insights into IO4- activation for antibiotic removal by maintaining the natural pH. Seo, Giung; Kumar, Alam Venugopal Narendra; Shin, Won Sik Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea 58632804300; 39262149400; 23019870800 egg980916@nate.com;wshin@knu.ac.kr; ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH ENVIRON RES 0013-9351 1096-0953 260 SCIE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2024 7.7 4.2 2.12 2025-05-07 8 8 Biochar; Mineral-biochar composite; Antibiotics; Periodate; Seaweed CARBON NANOTUBES; OXIDATION; DEGRADATION; PEROXYMONOSULFATE; DICLOFENAC; PERSULFATE; TRANSPORT; SULFATE; HEAT; IRON Antibiotics; Biochar; Mineral-biochar composite; Periodate; Seaweed Anti-Bacterial Agents; Charcoal; Diclofenac; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Minerals; Oxides; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Adsorption; Ball milling; Chemical activation; Cost effectiveness; Degradation; Magnesium compounds; Minerals; Particle size; Particle size analysis; Toxicity; Water pollution; anion; antibiotic agent; cation; charcoal; deionized water; diclofenac; hydroxyl radical; metal oxide; mineral; organic matter; paracetamol; periodate; phosphate; sulfadiazine; sulfamethoxazole; trimethoprim; water; antiinfective agent; mineral; oxide; Ball-milled; Biochar; Contaminated water; Diclofenac; Metal-oxide; Mineral salts; Mineral-biochar composite; Periodate; pH-regulation; antibiotics; biochar; biodegradation; byproduct; catalyst; composite; oxidation; particle size; phosphate; seaweed; toxicity; adsorption kinetics; analytic method; Article; catalyst; controlled study; decomposition; degradation; electrochemical analysis; electron transport; elemental analysis; energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy; field emission scanning electron microscopy; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; high performance liquid chromatography; oxidation; particle size; pH; pyrolysis; rate constant; seaweed; static electricity; surface area; surface charge; total organic carbon; toxicity; waste component removal; waste water treatment plant; water contamination; chemistry; pH; procedures; water management; water pollutant; Antibiotics English 2024 2024-11-01 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119611 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Polyurethane degradation by extracellular urethanase producing bacterial isolate Moraxella catarrhalis strain BMPPS3 Plastic waste has become a global issue and a threat to the ecosystem. The present study isolated polyurethane (PU) degrading bacterial species from soil dumped with plastic wastes. Four bacterial isolates, RS1, RS6, RS9 and RS13 were obtained and their ability to degrade PU in a synthetic medium with PU as a sole source of carbon was assessed individually. After thirty days of incubation, the highest PU weight loss of 67.36 +/- 0.32% was recorded in the medium containing RS13 isolate. The results of FTIR revealed the occurrence of carbonyl peaks. The putative isolate RS13 confirmed with the genus Moraxella according to 16S rRNA gene sequencing and the isolate was specified as Moraxella catarrhalis strain BMPPS3. The restriction analysis of Moraxella catarrhalis strain BMPPS3 revealed that the GCAT content to 51% and 49% correspondingly. Moraxella catarrhalis strain BMPPS3 was able to colonize on PU surface and form a biofilm as revealed by SEM investigation. Fatty acids and alkanes were found to be the degradation products by GC-MS analysis. The presence of these metabolites facilitated the growth of strain RS13 and suggested that ester hydrolysis products had been mineralized into CO2 and H2O. Extracellular biosurfactant synthesis has also been found in Moraxella catarrhalis strain BMPPS13 inoculated with synthetic media and mineral salt media containing PU and glucose as carbon sources, respectively with a significant level of cell-surface hydrophobicity (32%). The production and activity of extracellular esterase showed consistent increase from day 1-15 which peaked (1.029 mM/min/mg) on day 24 significantly at P < 0.001. Crude biosurfactants were lipopeptide-based, according to the characteristic investigation. According to this study findings, Moraxella catarrhalis produces biosurfactants of the esterase, urethanase and lipase (lipopeptide) types when carbon source PU is present. Maheswaran, Baskaran; Raj, Joseph Sebastin; Pandiyarajan, Pandiselvam; Santhi, R. Jaya; Mythili, R.; Vignesh, K. S.; Kim, Woong; Karmegam, N.; Govarthanan, Muthusamy Madurai Kamaraj Univ, Post Grad Dept Biotechnol, Ayya Nadar Janaki Ammal Coll Autonomous, Sivakasi 626124, Tamil Nadu, India; Bharathidasan Univ, Jamal Mohamed Coll Autonomous, Post Grad & Res Dept Biotechnol, Tiruchirappalli 620020, Tamil Nadu, India; Kalasalingam Acad Res & Educ, Sch Comp, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Krishnankoil 626126, Tamil Nadu, India; Thiruvalluvar Univ, Auxilium Coll Autonomous, Post Grad & Res Dept Chem, Vellore 632006, Tamil Nadu, India; Saveetha Univ, Saveetha Dent Coll & Hosp, Saveetha Inst Med & Tech Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Chennai 600077, India; SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Occupat Safety & Hlth, Dept Mech Engn, Chennai 603203, Tamil Nadu, India; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Govt Arts Coll Autonomous, PG & Res Dept Bot, Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India Natchimuthu, Karmegam/J-4745-2019; R, Jaya Santhi/JJF-4541-2023; Govarthanan, Muthusamy/C-1491-2014; Muthusamy, Govarthanan/C-1491-2014; Karmegam, Natchimuthu/J-4745-2019 57482078000; 57482390100; 56142642100; 12042098600; 56765761500; 57219595215; 55581636400; 6506043230; 54881927600 jsebastinraj@gmail.com;kanishkarmegam@gmail.com;gova.muthu@gmail.com; ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH ENVIRON RES 0013-9351 1096-0953 251 SCIE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2024 7.7 4.2 2.83 2025-05-07 7 9 Biodegradation; Biofilm; Biosurfactant; Esterase; Microplastics POLYESTER POLYURETHANE; ENZYME IMMOBILIZATION; BIODEGRADATION; POLYETHYLENE; PSEUDOMONAS; PLASTICS; WASTE; SP. Biodegradation; Biofilm; Biosurfactant; Esterase; Microplastics Biodegradation, Environmental; Biofilms; Moraxella catarrhalis; Polyurethanes; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S; Soil Microbiology; Biofilms; Biomolecules; Carbon; Cell membranes; Degradation; Enzymes; Esters; Fatty acids; Metabolites; Microstructure; Polyurethanes; RNA; Scanning electron microscopy; Surface active agents; alkane; biosurfactant; butyric acid; esterase; fatty acid; glucose; lipopeptide; microplastic; polyurethan; RNA 16S; triacylglycerol lipase; Bacterial isolates; Bio-surfactants; Carbon source; Esterase; Extracellular; Lipopeptides; Microplastics; Moraxella; Plastics waste; Synthetic media; bacterium; biodegradation; biofilm; enzyme activity; glucose; hydrophobicity; isolated population; plastic waste; polymer; surfactant; aqueous solution; Article; bacterial strain; bacterium isolation; body weight loss; carbon source; degradation; gene sequence; hydrophobicity; microflora; Moraxella catarrhalis; nonhuman; plastic waste; restriction mapping; biofilm; bioremediation; enzymology; genetics; growth, development and aging; metabolism; microbiology; Biodegradation English 2024 2024-06-15 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118631 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Robust Stabilizing Control of Perturbed Biological Networks via Coordinate Transformation and Algebraic Analysis This article investigates robust stabilizing control of biological systems modeled by Boolean networks (BNs). A population of BNs is considered where a majority of BNs have the same BN dynamics, but some BNs are inflicted by mutations damaging particular nodes, leading to perturbed dynamics that prohibit global stabilization to the desired attractor. The proposed control strategy consists of two steps. First, the nominal BN is transformed and curtailed into a sub-BN via a simple coordinate transformation and network reduction associated with the desired attractor. The feedback vertex set (FVS) control is then applied to the reduced BN to determine the control inputs for the nominal BN. Next, the control inputs derived in the first step and mutated nodes are applied to the nominal BN so as to identify residual dynamics of perturbed BNs, and additional control inputs are selected according to the canalization effect of each node. The overall control inputs are applied to the BN population, so that the nominal BN converges to the desired attractor and perturbed BNs to their own attractors that are the closest possible to the desired attractor. The performance of the proposed robust control scheme is validated through numerical experiments on random BNs and a complex biological network. Yang, Jung-Min; Lee, Chun-Kyung; Cho, Kwang-Hyun Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol KAIST, Dept Bio & Brain Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea Cho, Kwang-Hyun/C-1684-2011 57208450551; 57202995708; 35263583400 jmyang@ee.knu.ac.kr;chunkyung@kaist.ac.kr;ckh@kaist.ac.kr; IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NEURAL NETWORKS AND LEARNING SYSTEMS IEEE T NEUR NET LEAR 2162-237X 2162-2388 35 3 SCIE COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE;COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE;COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS;ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC 2024 8.9 4.2 0.31 2025-05-07 5 3 Biology; Aerodynamics; Biological systems; Sociology; Perturbation methods; Irrigation; Convergence; Boolean networks (BNs); complex networks; mutation; robust stabilization; systems biology SET; DYNAMICS Boolean networks (BNs); complex networks; mutation; robust stabilization; systems biology Boolean algebra; Dynamics; Robust control; Stabilization; Algebraic analysis; Biological networks; Boolean network; Boolean Networks; Control inputs; Coordinate transformations; Mutation; Robust stabilization; Stabilizing control; Systems biology; article; biology; control strategy; Complex networks English 2024 2024-03 10.1109/tnnls.2022.3192563 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Sustainable utilization of Fe3O4-modified activated lignite for aqueous phosphate removal and ANN modeling Lignites are widely available and cost-effective in many countries. Sustainable methods for their utilization drive innovation, potentially advancing environmental sustainability and resource efficiency. In the present study, Fe3O4 ( 25.1 nm) supported on KOH-activated lignite (A-L) displayed 8 times higher phosphate removal than pristine A-L (67.6 mg/g vs. 8.5 mg/g at pH 5, 50 mg of absorbent in 25 mL of 1500 ppm [phosphate]), owing to its abundant Fe3O4 (10 wt% of Fe) nanoparticle content. The removal occurred within 2 h, following a pseudosecond-order kinetic model. Across pH levels ranging from 5.0 to 9.0, Fe3O4- A- L's phosphate removal occurs via both chemisorption and precipitation, as evident by kinetic, pH, and XPS analyses. The phosphate adsorption fits better with the Freundlich isotherm. The combined benefits of facile recovery, rapid phosphate uptake, straightforward regeneration, and attractive post-adsorption benefits (e.g., possibly use as a Fe, P-rich fertilizer) make magnetic Fe3O4-A-L a promising candidate for real-world applications. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) modeling indicates an excellent accuracy (R2 = 0.99) in predicting the amount of phosphate removed by Fe3O4- A- L. Sensitivity analysis revealed both temperature and initial concentration as the most influencing factors. Leveraging lignite in environmentally friendly applications not only addresses immediate challenges but also aligns with sustainability goals. The study clearly articulates the potential benefits of utilizing lignite for sustainable phosphate removal and recovery, offering avenues for mitigating environmental concerns while utilizing resources efficiently. Samaraweera, Hasara; Zahir, Abdul; Alam, Shah Saud; Perera, S. Sameera; Al Masud, Md Abdullah; Khan, Afzal Husain; Oguntuyi, Daniel Olabode; Yunusu, Wana; Shin, Won Sik; Mohamed, Mohamed Mostafa; Mlsna, Todd Mississippi State Univ, Dept Chem, Mississippi State 39762, MS USA; Western Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London, ON N6H 0B6, Canada; Natl Text Univ, Natl Text Res Ctr, Faisalabad 37610, Pakistan; Univ Kansas, Mech Engn, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA; Wayne State Univ, Lumigen Instrument Ctr, Detroit, MI 48201 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Jazan Univ, Coll Engn, Civil Engn Dept, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; United Arab Emirates Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, POB 15551, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates; United Arab Emirates Univ, Natl Water & Energy Ctr, POB 15551, Al Ain, U Arab Emirates ; Khan, Afzal/AAV-3168-2020; KHAN, AFZAL HUSAIN/AAV-3168-2020; Samaraweera, Hasara/ABE-8597-2021; Masud, Md Abdullah Al/JEF-1055-2023 57219393313; 57210083943; 57214243249; 36922862200; 57542255300; 57212386085; 58497170200; 59231382700; 23019870800; 55613229903; 6603419365 dsamaraw@uwo.ca; ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH ENVIRON RES 0013-9351 1096-0953 260 SCIE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2024 7.7 4.2 0.35 2025-05-07 2 2 Lignite; Phosphate removal; Iron-oxide biochar; Desorption; ANN modeling; Sustainable applications ARTIFICIAL NEURAL-NETWORKS; ADSORPTION PROPERTIES; PHOSPHORUS REMOVAL; WATER; LEACHATE; RECOVERY ANN modeling; Desorption; Iron-oxide biochar; Lignite; Phosphate removal; Sustainable applications Adsorption; Coal; Ferric Compounds; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Kinetics; Neural Networks, Computer; Phosphates; Water Pollutants, Chemical; Water Purification; Cost effectiveness; Lignite; Metal recovery; Neural networks; Potassium hydroxide; Sensitivity analysis; Sustainable development; absorbent; activated carbon; adsorbent; element; lignite; magnetite nanoparticle; phosphate; potassium hydroxide; coal; ferric ion; Activated lignite; Artificial neural network modeling; Biochar; Cost effective; Environmental resources; Environmental sustainability; Iron-oxide biochar; Phosphate removal; Sustainable application; Sustainable utilization; activated carbon; adsorption; biochar; desorption; iron oxide; isotherm; lignite; nanoparticle; phosphate; pollutant removal; precipitation (chemistry); reaction kinetics; adsorption kinetics; aqueous solution; Article; artificial neural network; chemisorption; concentration (parameter); desorption; elemental analysis; environmental sustainability; isotherm; pH; phosphate transport; physical chemistry; pore size distribution; precipitation; scanning electron microscopy; surface property; temperature; thermodynamics; transmission electron microscopy; waste component removal; waste water management; X ray diffraction; X ray photoemission spectroscopy; adsorption; chemistry; kinetics; procedures; water management; water pollutant; Magnetite English 2024 2024-11-01 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119618 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Tailoring CuOx loading on CoFe2O4 nanocubes photocatalyst for superior photocatalytic degradation of triclosan pollutants under VL irradiation and toxicological evaluation In this study, we report the development of a novel CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 nanocubes (NCs) photocatalyst through simple co-precipitation and wet impregnation methods for the efficient photocatalytic degradation of triclosan (TCS) pollutants. Initially, rod-shaped bare CoFe2O4 was synthesized using a simple co-precipitation technique. Subsequently, CuOx was loaded in various percentages (1, 2, and 3 wt%) onto the surface of bare CoFe2O4 nanorods (NRs) via the wet impregnation method. The synthesized materials were systematically characterized to evaluate their composition, structural and electrical characteristics. The CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 NCs photocatalyst exhibited superior photocatalytic degradation efficiency of TCS (89.9%) compared to bare CoFe2O4 NRs (62.1 %), CuOx(1 wt%)/CoFe2O4 (80.1 %), CuOx(2 wt%)/CoFe2O4 (87.0 %) under visible light (VL) irradiation (lambda = 420 nm), respectively. This enhanced performance was attributed to the improved separation effectiveness of photogenerated electron (e) and hole (h(+)) in CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 NCs. Furthermore, the optimized CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 NCs exhibited strong stability and reusability in TCS degradation, as demonstrated by three successive cycles. Genetic screening on Caenorhabditis elegans showed that CuOx(3 wt %)/CoFe2O4 NCs reduced ROS-induced oxidative stress during TCS photocatalytic degradation. ROS levels decreased at 30, 60, and 120-min intervals during TCS degradation, accompanied by improved egg hatching rates. Additionally, expression levels of stress-responsible antioxidant proteins like SOD-3GFP and HSP-16.2GFP were significantly normalized. This study demonstrates the efficiency of CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 NCs in degrading TCS pollutants, offers insights into toxicity dynamics, and recommends its use for future environmental remediation. Subash, Velu; Manikandan, Velu; Song, Kwang Soup; Sethuraman, Veeran; Elango, Duraisamy; Muthusamy, Govarthanan; Kim, Woong; Jayanthi, Palaniyappan Periyar Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Salem 636011, Tamil Nadu, India; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Environm Engn, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Med IT Convergence Engn, Gumi, South Korea; Saveetha Univ, Saveetha Dent Coll & Hosp, Saveetha Inst Med & Tech Sci SIMATS, Dept Conservat Dent & Endodont, Chennai 600077, Tamilnadu, India; SRM Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Bioengn, Dept Biotechnol, Chennai 603203, Tamilnadu, India ; Veeran, Sethuraman/LIA-9633-2024; Muthusamy, Govarthanan/C-1491-2014; VEERAN, SETHURAMAN/LIA-9633-2024; D, Elango/IZP-8854-2023; MANIKANDAN, VELU/HGC-1674-2022 58026692300; 57191158258; 7401740642; 58629980400; 57216756122; 54881927600; 55581636400; 57191165476 gova.muthu@gmail.com;elshine@knu.ac.kr;jayanthievs@gmail.com; ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH ENVIRON RES 0013-9351 1096-0953 258 SCIE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 2024 7.7 4.2 4.6 2025-05-07 15 14 CuOx(3 wt%)/CoFe2O4 NCs; TCS degradation; Nanocubes structure; Degradation mechanism: C. elegans; Reactive oxygen species REMOVAL; NANOPARTICLES; TRICLOCARBAN CuO<sub>x</sub>(3 wt%)/CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NCs; Degradation mechanism: C. elegans; Nanocubes structure; Reactive oxygen species; TCS degradation Cobalt compounds; Copper compounds; Coprecipitation; Degradation; Efficiency; Impregnation; Irradiation; Nanorods; Oxygen; Proteins; Reusability; cobalt; cobalt ferrite nanocube; copper oxide; ferrite; iron oxide nanoparticle; nanocube; nanorod; reactive oxygen metabolite; triclosan; unclassified drug; CuOx(3 wt%)/cofe2O4 nanocube; Degradation mechanism; Degradation mechanism: C elegan; Elegans; Nanocube structure; Nanocubes; Reactive oxygen species; Triclosan; Triclosan degradation; antioxidant; degradation; hatching; oxidative stress; adsorption; Article; Caenorhabditis elegans; controlled study; degradation; genetic screening; hatchability; irradiation; light; oxidative stress; photocatalysis; transmission electron microscopy; X ray diffraction; X ray photoemission spectroscopy; Iron compounds English 2024 2024-10-01 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119395 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article The cross-cutting pursuit of family values: When and how do family firms engage in corporate environmental responsibility This study examines how family values in a firm can impact non-market strategies. Given that family members on the board tend to pursue non-economic, especially family related, values, we attempt to specify how the perspectives, values, and tastes of family members serving on the board can be infused into the firm's environmental performance. Since actions addressing environmental issues are less directly related to family values than other types of CSR actions, such as donations and services to the local community, the family-value-infused characteristics of boards that represent family firms' pursuit of socio-emotional wealth, can make firms less committed to environmental issues. Using our comprehensive sample of large U.S. firms consisting of 15,086 firm-year observations between 1998 and 2016, we find that when family values are treated as a critical factor for non-market strategies, family dominated firms are less likely to pursue corporate environmental responsibility. We also find that both external and internal factors can positively moderate the family firm's environmental underperformance by diluting the family values. Kim, Sang-Joon; Bae, Jongwan; Kang, SoHyeon Ewha Womans Univ, Ewha Sch Business, Seoul, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Econ & Business Adm, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Kang, SoHyeon/KHX-8125-2024 57157959000; 57814058200; 58814964400 jwbae@knu.ac.kr; CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT CORP SOC RESP ENV MA 1535-3958 1535-3966 31 4 SSCI BUSINESS;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;MANAGEMENT 2024 9.1 4.2 0.8 2025-05-07 3 3 corporate environmental performance; family firm; family influence; family value; socioemotional wealth SOCIOEMOTIONAL WEALTH; SOCIAL-RESPONSIBILITY; PSYCHOLOGICAL OWNERSHIP; BEHAVIORAL AGENCY; KYOTO PROTOCOL; BUSY; HETEROGENEITY; ORIENTATION; PERFORMANCE; MANAGEMENT corporate environmental performance; family firm; family influence; family value; socioemotional wealth English 2024 2024-07 10.1002/csr.2714 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article The single RRM domain-containing protein SARP1 is required for establishment of the separation zone in Arabidopsis Abscission is the shedding of plant organs in response to developmental and environmental cues. Abscission involves cell separation between two neighboring cell types, residuum cells (RECs) and secession cells (SECs) in the floral abscission zone (AZ) in Arabidopsis thaliana. However, the regulatory mechanisms behind the spatial determination that governs cell separation are largely unknown. The class I KNOTTED-like homeobox (KNOX) transcription factor BREVIPEDICELLUS (BP) negatively regulates AZ cell size and number in Arabidopsis. To identify new players participating in abscission, we performed a genetic screen by activation tagging a weak complementation line of bp-3. We identified the mutant ebp1 (enhancer of BP1) displaying delayed floral organ abscission. The ebp1 mutant showed a concaved surface in SECs and abnormally stacked cells on the top of RECs, in contrast to the precisely separated surface in the wild-type. Molecular and histological analyses revealed that the transcriptional programming during cell differentiation in the AZ is compromised in ebp1. The SECs of ebp1 have acquired REC-like properties, including cuticle formation and superoxide production. We show that SEPARATION AFFECTING RNA-BINDING PROTEIN1 (SARP1) is upregulated in ebp1 and plays a role in the establishment of the cell separation layer during floral organ abscission in Arabidopsis. Yun, Ju; Lee, Inhye; Lee, Jae Ho; Kim, Seonghwan; Jung, Su Hyun; Oh, Sung Aeong; Lee, Jiyoun; Park, Soon Ki; Soh, Moon-Soo; Lee, Yuree; Kwak, June M. DGIST, Dept New Biol, Daegu 42988, South Korea; Sejong Univ, Dept Bioresource Engn, Seoul 05006, South Korea; Korea Res Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Korea Bioinformat Ctr, Daejeon 34141, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Seoul 08826, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Plant Genom & Breeding Inst, Seoul 08826, South Korea; DGIST, Ctr Cell Fate Reprogramming & Control, Daegu 42988, South Korea ; Kwak, June/G-8332-2011 58458713300; 55653811300; 57201793859; 59237846800; 59238299100; 7404104444; 57419128500; 8055974900; 7004615614; 15034329800; 7202648392 psk@knu.ac.kr;soh@sejong.ac.kr;yuree.lee@snu.ac.kr;jkwak@dgist.ac.kr; NEW PHYTOLOGIST NEW PHYTOL 0028-646X 1469-8137 244 2 SCIE PLANT SCIENCES 2024 8.1 4.2 0 2025-05-07 2 1 abscission; cell fate; cell separation; floral organ; RNA-binding protein FLORAL ORGAN ABSCISSION; GENE-EXPRESSION; ACT DOWNSTREAM; BREVIPEDICELLUS; RESPONSES; PLANTS abscission; cell fate; cell separation; floral organ; RNA-binding protein Arabidopsis; Arabidopsis Proteins; Flowers; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant; Mutation; Phenotype; Protein Domains; RNA-Binding Proteins; Arabidopsis protein; RNA binding protein; abscission; cell; environmental cue; mutation; protein; RNA; Arabidopsis; flower; gene expression regulation; genetics; metabolism; mutation; phenotype; protein domain English 2024 2024-10 10.1111/nph.19997 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article A Novel Three-Active-Switch Isolated Bridgeless Inverter for Renewable Energy Applications Module-integrated converters (MICs) have attracted attention as efficient distributed renewable energy systems due to their high flexibility, reliability, and scalability. Given that MICs are installed for each energy module, it is crucial to design circuits with minimal active switches for high power density and low cost. This article proposes a novel three-active-switch isolated bridgeless inverter for MICs. By adopting an asymmetrical operation and bridgeless structure, the proposed inverter utilizes only three active switch components, considerably reducing the cost of space requirements for additional power supplies and gate drivers. Moreover, galvanic isolation is achieved by using one transformer without any modification, allowing simple production and low cost. Additionally, the inverter has a dual-mode operation, i.e., discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) and continuous conduction mode (CCM) at low and high instantaneous power ranges, respectively, to reduce input and output current/voltage ripples and ensure optimal power component values. Consequently, the proposed inverter can easily achieve low cost, small size, and high power density, which are the requirements of MIC. Circuit operation and design guidelines of a novel isolated bridgeless inverter are presented in detail. The effectiveness and performance of the proposed inverter were verified using a 300-W prototype, achieving a peak efficiency of 95.2%. Kim, Byeongju; Yea, Jaeseob; Han, Byeongcheol Korea Electrotechnol Res Inst KERI, High Voltage Lab, Chang Won 51543, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Han, Byeongcheol/W-7608-2019 57204095284; 58572477000; 57188622752 rlaqudwn10@keri.re.kr;yetiger6@knu.ac.kr;hbychol@knu.ac.kr; IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS IEEE T IND ELECTRON 0278-0046 1557-9948 71 12 SCIE AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS;ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION 2024 7.2 4.4 0 2025-04-16 0 0 A symmetrical operation; isolated inverter; module-integrated converters (MICs); renewable energy; single-phase inverter HIGH-EFFICIENCY; CONVERTER; CONTROLLER A symmetrical operation; isolated inverter; module-integrated converters (MICs); renewable energy; single-phase inverter Electric inverters; Microwave integrated circuits; Renewable energy; Timing circuits; A symmetrical operation; Active switches; High-power-density; Integrated converters; Inverter; Isolated inverte; Low-costs; Module-integrated converter; Renewable energies; Single-phase inverters; Costs English 2024 2024-12 10.1109/tie.2024.3390743 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Adaptation and validation of a Korean version of the speaking up about patient safety questionnaire (KSUPS-Q) Background Speaking up by healthcare providers is an essential assertive communication strategy for ensuring patient safety and preventing incidents. However, more is needed to know about speaking up and instruments to assess it in the Korean context. Therefore, we assessed the psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Speaking Up about Patient Safety Questionnaire (KSUPS-Q) for measuring speaking up-related behavior and climate among nurses. Methods The translation and adaptation process followed the guidelines of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research and the World Health Organization. Content validity was assessed by a six-member expert panel using the content validity index. In total, 314 nurses participated in an online survey to examine the psychometric properties. Internal consistencies were tested using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega. Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine the subscales' construct. The convergent validity of the speaking up-related climate scale was assessed by testing correlations with teamwork and safety climate domains of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. In addition, we investigated the convergent validity of the speaking up-related behavior scale by examining its correlation with the climate scale. Results The reliability of the 11-item behavior scale was satisfactory. Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed that a three-subscale model (perceived concerns, withholding voice, and speaking up) was appropriate (CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.98, and SRMR = 0.05). Furthermore, the 11-item climate scale demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency. A three-subscale model (psychological safety, encouraging environment, and resignation) was confirmed (CFI = 0.98, TLI = 0.97, and SRMR = 0.05). The convergent validity of the climate scale was verified based on correlations with the teamwork (r = 0.68, p < 0.001) and safety climate (r = 0.68, p < 0.001) domains of the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire. In addition, speaking up-related behavior and climate showed a significant association, indicating that the behavior scale is conceptually valid. Conclusions This study demonstrates that the KSUPS-Q is a valid and reliable instrument in Korea. This instrument can help nurse managers simultaneously monitor the behavior and climate of their organizations and evaluate the outcomes of interventions to enhance speaking up. Future research is needed to explore diverse factors contributing to speaking up, including clinical roles, team relationships, and supportive culture, to identify areas requiring further improvement. Ahn, Shinae; Kim, Da Eun Wonkwang Univ, Dept Nursing, Iksan, Jeonbuk, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Nursing, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Res Inst Nursing Innovat, Daegu, South Korea 57189212789; 57197746076 daeunkim@knu.ac.kr; BMC NURSING BMC NURS 1472-6955 23 1 SCIE;SSCI NURSING 2024 3.9 4.4 0 2025-05-07 0 0 Speaking up; Patient safety; Communication; Nurses; Psychometrics RESILIENT HEALTH-CARE; CULTURAL-ADAPTATION; CLIMATE; PERFORMANCE; ANESTHESIA; BEHAVIORS; ALPHA; OMEGA Communication; Nurses; Patient safety; Psychometrics; Speaking up adaptation; article; confirmatory factor analysis; content validity; controlled study; convergent validity; Cronbach alpha coefficient; diagnosis; health care personnel; human; internal consistency; interpersonal communication; male; nurse; nurse manager; patient safety; practice guideline; psychological safety; psychometry; questionnaire; reliability; safety climate; speech; teamwork; voice; World Health Organization English 2024 2024-04-29 10.1186/s12912-024-01891-3 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Meeting Abstract BENEFICIAL EFFECT OF COMBINED RADIATION THERAPY IN ATEZOLIZUMAB PLUS BEVACIZUMAB TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA PATIENTS WITH MAIN PORTAL VEIN TUMOR THROMBOSIS OR BILE DUCT INVASION Woo, Hyun Young; Heo, Jeong; Hwang, Sangyoun; You, Ga Ram; Lee, Yu Rim; Kim, Hyung Jun; Kim, Young Joo; Yi, Kiyoun; Yoon, Jae Hyun; Park, Soo Young; Chung, Woo Jin; Jang, Byoung Kuk; Cho, Sung Bum; Tak, Won Young Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan Natl Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Pusan, South Korea; Dongnam Inst Radiol & Med Sci, Busan, South Korea; Chonnam Natl Univ, Hwasun Hosp & Med Sch, Gwangju, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Daegu, South Korea; Chonnam Natl Univ, Hosp & Med Sch, Gwangju, South Korea; Keimyung Univ, Sch Med, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Med, Daegu, South Korea Kim, Woo/D-2733-2015; Heo, Jeong/MHQ-1390-2025 HEPATOLOGY HEPATOLOGY 0270-9139 1527-3350 80 SCIE GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY 2024 15.8 4.4 0 English 2024 2024-10 바로가기 바로가기
Meeting Abstract BIOACTIVE HYDROGEL MICROCAPSULES FOR SCALABLE DIFFERENTIATION OF PLURIPOTENT CELLS INTO HEPATOCYTE-LIKE CELLS Nguyen, Kianna; Gwon, Kihak; Gonzalez-Suarez, Alan; Stybayeva, Gulnaz; Peterson, Quinn; Revzin, Alexander Mayo Clin, Rochester, NY USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu, South Korea Gonzalez-Suarez, Alan/KCL-6325-2024; Gwon, Kihak/AAE-2737-2022 HEPATOLOGY HEPATOLOGY 0270-9139 1527-3350 80 SCIE GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY 2024 15.8 4.4 0 English 2024 2024-10 바로가기 바로가기
Meeting Abstract BIODISTRIBUTION OF THERAPEUTIC NANOPARTICLES DEPENDING ON GENDER AND PROGRESSION OF CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE Kim, Tae-Un; Yim, Jae-Hyuk; Kim, Woo Jun; Baek, Su-Min; Park, Jin-Kyu Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu, South Korea HEPATOLOGY HEPATOLOGY 0270-9139 1527-3350 80 SCIE GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY 2024 15.8 4.4 0 English 2024 2024-10 바로가기 바로가기
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Issue 저널의 호(Issue) 번호입니다. 한 권 내에서 여러 호로 나누어 출판되는 경우가 많습니다.
WoS Edition Web of Science의 에디션입니다. SCIE(Science Citation Index Expanded), SSCI(Social Sciences Citation Index), AHCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index) 등으로 구분됩니다.
WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.