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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Proceedings Paper Scrambling Technique of Instruction Power Consumption for Side-Channel Attack Protection This paper proposed the technique to protect the embedded devices from the timing analysis attack using a sidechannel attack. Embedded devices have the advantage of excellent accessibility. However, because of the excellent accessibility, embedded devices are vulnerable to hardware attacks. In the case of the password matching function, the attacker can see the execution time of the function and infer which digits are matched monitoring the power consumption and using the timing analysis attack. In this paper, we proposed the clock scrambling method to hide the execution time of the instruction. It can help to protect embedded devices from the timing analysis attack by randomizing the execution time of the instruction. Our hardware model costs 2.56% additional area for clock scrambler, and costs on average 28% in execution time and 27% additional power consumption for scrambling power pattern. Lee, Dongkyu; Kang, Myeongjin; Plesznik, Peter; Cho, Jeonghun; Park, Daejin Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu, South Korea boltanut@knu.ac.kr; 2020 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRONICS, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION (ICEIC) 1 English 2020 2020 바로가기
Conference paper Scrambling technique of instruction power consumption for side-channel attack protection This paper proposed the technique to protect the embedded devices from the timing analysis attack using a side-channel attack. Embedded devices have the advantage of excellent accessibility. However, because of the excellent accessibility, embedded devices are vulnerable to hardware attacks. In the case of the password matching function, the attacker can see the execution time of the function and infer which digits are matched monitoring the power consumption and using the timing analysis attack. In this paper, we proposed the clock scrambling method to hide the execution time of the instruction. It can help to protect embedded devices from the timing analysis attack by randomizing the execution time of the instruction. Our hardware model costs 2.56 % additional area for clock scrambler, and costs on average 28% in execution time and 27 % additional power consumption for scrambling power pattern. © 2020 IEEE. Lee, Dongkyu; Kang, Myeongjin; Plesznik, Peter; Cho, Jeonghun; Park, Daejin School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea 55698915100; 57216440453; 57216431056; 7403536198; 55463943600 boltanut@knu.ac.kr; 2020 International Conference on Electronics, Information, and Communication, ICEIC 2020 0.62 2025-06-25 3 Clocks; Electric power utilization; Embedded device; Hardware attack; Hardware models; Matching functions; Power pattern; Scrambling techniques; Timing Analysis; Side channel attack English Final 2020 10.1109/iceic49074.2020.9051111 바로가기 바로가기
Article Screening Rice (Oryza sativa) Cultivars for Resistance to Bacterial Leaf Blight Disease Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB), caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae (Xoo), is a devastating disease that affects the yield and quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.) produced throughout the world. However, resistant rice cultivars do exist, and utilizing them in regions impacted by BLB is an important tool in reducing crop loss. In this study, six rice cultivars widely grown in Ghana along with controls were phenotypically screened for resistance to Xoo strain K1 under greenhouse conditions. Phenotypic assessment identified the rice cultivar Popa as the most resistant Ghanaian phenotype. To investigate cultivars carrying Xanthomonas resistance alleles (Xa-R genes), five STS/SSR markers (RM-317, RM-224, RM-13, xa-13 prom and pTA248) respectively linked to Xa2, Xa4, xa5, xa13 and Xa21 were used to genotype selected cultivars. Our results revealed that Ghanaian cultivars, Tinsibe, AGRIC-1 and Krampa White, cant' Xa2; Kabre and Krampa White carry Xa4; and Popa and IRAT10 carry xa5. However, none of the 10 cultivars showed the presence of xa13 and Xa21. The O. sativa subsp. indica resistant control, Tetep, contained Xa2 and xa5, whereas the susceptible control, IR661, contained xa5. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT) results of selected cultivars revealed variable expression profiles of OsWRKY45, OsPR10b, OsJAZ8 and OsPR1a in response to Xoo infection. Though one or more genes responsible for Xoo resistance were present in Ghanaian cultivars, most still exhibited a susceptible phenotype following Xoo infection, which indicates that these Xa genes identified primarily from East Asian germplasm that typically confer resistance are not the primary source of resistance in West African rice cultivars to the Xoo K1 strain. (C) 2020 Friends Science Publishers Fordjour, Eric; Kim, Hyun-Ho; Aye, Nay Chi; Rolly, Nkulu Kabange; Jummah, Watiq Natiq; Imran, Qari Muhammad; Mun, Bong-Gyu; Hussain, Adil; Yun, Byung-Wook Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Appl Biosci, Lab Plant Funct Genom, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Agr & Life Sci, Dept Food Secur & Agr Dev, Daegu, South Korea Hussain, Adil/K-6016-2018; Hussain, Dr. Adil/K-6016-2018; KABANGE, NKULU/AAQ-9425-2020; Imran, Qari Muhammad/ABG-6074-2022; Mun, BongGyu/GYD-6010-2022 59903212800; 57194683295; 57218878983; 57202031236; 57218879567; 55849263700; 57147241300; 41961162600; 8245123600 bwyun@knu.ac.kr; INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY 1560-8530 1814-9596 24 5 0.13 2025-06-25 3 3 Bacterial leaf blight; Xoo K1 strain; STS/SSR markers; Disease resistance; Rice MARKER-ASSISTED SELECTION; PV ORYZAE; RECESSIVE RESISTANCE; SALICYLIC-ACID; GENE; IDENTIFICATION; PATHOVARS; ORYZICOLA; VARIETIES; KINASE Bacterial leaf blight; Disease resistance; Rice; STS/SSR markers; Xoo K1 strain English 2020 2020 10.17957/ijab/15.1554 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Proceedings Paper Secure Backscatter Communications in Multi-Cell NOMA Networks: Enabling Link Security for Massive IoT Networks Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and backscatter communications are considered to be promising technologies due to their applications in large-scale Internet-of-things (IoT) networks for ensuring low-powered and spectral efficient communication. However, massive connectivity of IoT devices may result in compromising the link security, resulting in information leakage to eavesdroppers. To solve this issue, we consider a multi-cell backscatter network where a base station (BS) in each cell communicates to cellular users using the power domain NOMA technique. A backscatter node in each cell also receives the superimposed signal from BS, utilizes this signal to modulate data and, then, retransmit it to nearby cellular user in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. The eavesdroppers in the vicinity may try to overhear the transmission of the backscatter node due to the broadcast nature of the wireless network. Therefore, we investigate an optimization problem to maximize the secrecy rate of the NOMA-enabled multi-cell backscatter network. In particular, we optimize the reflection coefficient of the backscatter node in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers in each cell. The optimization problem is formulated as a convex problem that is subjected to the maximum reflection coefficient of the backscatter node. To obtain an optimal solution, we exploit Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions where the Lagrangian multipliers are updated by the sub-gradient method. We also present the secrecy maximization problem under traditional time division multiple access (TUNA) for the sake of comparison. Finally, the results are obtained using the Monte Carlo simulation which demonstrates that the proposed NOMA scheme significantly outperforms the traditional TDMA scheme. Khan, Wali Ullah; Liu, Ju; Jameel, Furqan; Khan, Muhammad Toaha Raza; Ahmed, Syed Hassan; Janti, Riku Shandong Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China; Aalto Univ, Dept Commun & Networking, Espoo 02150, Finland; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Georgia Southern Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Statesboro, GA 30460 USA Jäntti, Riku/G-2270-2013; Khan, Waliullah/U-7723-2019; Shah, Syed Hassan/E-5058-2014; Khan, Turyalai/HPH-0061-2023; Jantti, Riku/G-2270-2013 57206847431; 57192101617; 57193333654; 57202044597; 55389144500; 56186204500 IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS WORKSHOPS (INFOCOM WKSHPS) 2159-4228 6.6 2025-06-25 38 42 Backscatter communication; Internet-of-things; non-orthogonal multiple access; secrecy rate; dual theory Backscatter communication; Dual theory; Internet-of-things; Non-orthogonal multiple access; Secrecy rate Backscattering; Cells; Cytology; Gradient methods; Internet of things; Lagrange multipliers; Low power electronics; Mobile telecommunication systems; Monte Carlo methods; Network security; Optimization; Reflection; Efficient communications; Karush Kuhn tucker condition; Lagrangian multipliers; Large scale Internet; Maximization problem; Optimization problems; Sub-gradient methods; Time division multiple accesses (TDMA); Time division multiple access English 2020 2020 10.1109/infocomwkshps50562.2020.9162938 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Conference paper Segmented Polynomial Approximation for Controlled System Characteristic Estimation on Lightweight Edge Device In a system that requires a fast response characteristic rather than an accurate response, the ability to respond quickly, even at the expense of accuracy, is beneficial to the system. In this paper, we propose the method that divides the data into several segments and estimates the linear equation of polynomial characteristic separately for each segment. As the smaller the size of segments, the reduced order of the polynomials to be estimated makes the smaller amount of calculation required. It minimizes the reduction in the accuracy of the estimated polynomial characteristic and completes the calculation faster than applying estimation to the entire data. The proposed method was implemented and evaluated on the target embedded board, and the result shows that the optimal segment size for the proposed polynomial approximation. © 2020 IEEE. Kim, Minsung; Baek, Jongheon; Jung, Jiwoong; Kwon, Jisu; Park, Daejin Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook National University, School of Electronics Engineering, Daegu, South Korea 57221334399; 57221325939; 57221332549; 57215531728; 55463943600 boltanut@knu.ac.kr; 2020 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Asia, ICCE-Asia 2020 0 2025-06-25 0 Dynamic characteristic; Edge device; Embedded system; Polynomial approximation Data reduction; Accurate response; Controlled system; Embedded boards; Fast response; Reduced order; Polynomial approximation English Final 2020 10.1109/icce-asia49877.2020.9276901 바로가기 바로가기
Article Selection of grasping target and control system of robotic prosthetic hand using images and deep learning Robotic prosthetic hands are a device that helps to improve the quality of life for patients without hands. Recently, robotic prosthetic hands can perform various grasping patterns because of improvement of bioengineering and robotics. The research that automatically selects the appropriate operation according to the situation is important. Many previous studies have used EMG signals. However, EMG signals are difficult to generalize because EMG signals vary depending on the position of the muscle. In this study, we developed a system for controlling robotic prosthetic hands using images and deep learning to facilitate generalization. We also proposed a method for selecting a grasping target to be held in the image. These results will help to improve the quality of life of the robotic prosthetic hand user. © ICROS 2020. Park, Haejune; An, Bohyeon; Baek, Junmin; Lee, Dongkyu; Kim, Changwon; Joo, Subin; Kwon, Ohwon; Kim, Min Young; Seo, Joonho Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea, School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Assistive Medical Robot Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; Assistive Medical Robot Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea; School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Medical Device Lab, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, South Korea 57210446574; 57216877040; 57210450933; 8673376500; 57199972728; 57216872832; 57026875700; 56739349100; 35761296900 jhseo@kimm.re.kr; Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems 1976-5622 26 5 0.57 2025-06-25 9 Deep learning; Grasping; Object detection; Robot control; Robotic prosthetic hand; Vision Agricultural robots; Learning systems; Prosthetics; Robotics; EMG signal; Prosthetic hands; Quality of life; Deep learning Korean Final 2020 10.5302/j.icros.2020.20.0018 바로가기 바로가기
Article Selective Deposition of Al2O3 on the Upper Side-Photoelectrode to Improve Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Efficiency Charge recombination at the photoelectrode/dye/electrolyte interface decreases the energy conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). To suppress charge recombination at this interface in DSSCs, an aluminum oxide (Al2O3) film can be deposited as an insulating metal oxide layer on the photoelectrode to form an energy barrier. However, the Al2O3 energy barrier can also disturb the transport of injected electrons to the working electrode through the titanium dioxide (TiO2) photoelectrode. In this study, Al2O3 was selectively deposited as an insulating metal oxide layer on the upper side of a TiO2 photoelectrode, which has a high probability of charge recombination, using plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition. Deposition of the Al2O3 layer by this method helped to minimize the transport rate deterioration of injected electrons. This resulted in an increase of the efficiency of DSSCs containing the Al2O3 layer by 42.3% compared with that of a reference DSSC without the insulating metal oxide layer. Kang, Goru; Choi, Eunmi; An, Jong-Ki; Chung, Nak-Kwan; Kim, Jin-Tae; Yun, Ju-Young Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Suwon 2066, Gyeonggi, South Korea; Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Mat & Energy Measurement Ctr, Daejeon 34113, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Div Nano & Informat Technol, Daejeon 34113, South Korea JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 1533-4880 1533-4899 20 1 3 Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells; Atomic Layer Deposition; Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition; Selective Deposition CHARGE RECOMBINATION; TIO2; ELECTROLYTE; PERFORMANCE; TRANSPORT; PLASMA English 2020 2020-01 10.1166/jnn.2020.17299 바로가기 바로가기
Proceedings Paper Selective hydrothermal growth of MnO2 nanostructures using laser under ambient conditions In this research, we present selective and rapid growth method of MnO2 nanostructures by laser. MnO2 nanostructures directly grow on metal layered substrate under ambient conditions. The MnO2 nanostructures grow through micro-temperature field which is photothermally generated by continuous wave laser. Hemi-urchin shaped nanowire array grows about 5 mu m length and show 12.5 times faster than conventional hydrothermal method. We characterize analytically the growth mechanism of MnO2 nanostructures according to the laser irradiation time. In addition, MnO2 nanostructure shows different morphologies by adjusting laser powers and precursor concentrations. Hwang, Suwon; Kong, Heejung; Hwang, Tae Seung; Yeo, Junyeob Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Novel Appl Nano Opt Lab, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea Yeo, Junyeob/I-1287-2013 57211075602; 57552927300; 57211068047; 58692645200 suwonnn@knu.ac.kr; QUANTUM DOTS, NANOSTRUCTURES, AND QUANTUM MATERIALS: GROWTH, CHARACTERIZATION, AND MODELING XVII 0277-786X 1996-756X 11291 0 2025-06-25 0 0 Selective local laser growth; One-step direct growth; Low temperature growth; Hydrothermal growth; MnO2 nanostructure ONE-STEP; NANOWIRE; PERFORMANCE; MECHANISM Hydrothermal growth; Low temperature growth; MnO2 nanostructure; One-step direct growth; Selective local laser growth Continuous wave lasers; Nanocrystals; Semiconductor quantum dots; Ambient conditions; Growth mechanisms; Hydrothermal growth; Hydrothermal methods; Nanowire arrays; Photothermally; Precursor concentration; Rapid growth; Manganese oxide English 2020 2020 10.1117/12.2542770 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Severe Upper and Lower Tarsal Ectropion with Immunoglobulin G4-related Ophthalmic Disease Purpose: To present the first case of severe upper and lower tarsal ectropion associated with immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related ophthalmic disease. Case summary: A 37-year-old male presented with relapsed eyelid swelling and periocular inflammation in the left eye for 7 years. He had severe upper and lower tarsal ectropion and a thickened upper eyelid with prolapsed conjunctival fornix. Orbital computed tomography showed a poorly defined anterior orbital mass involving the lacrimal gland and upper and lower eyelids on the left eye. The severe upper and lower eyelid ectropion was corrected by a modified spindle procedure and lateral tarsal strip. Hard, ill-defined fibrotic tissue and a mass around the lateral upper tarsal plate were discovered that required excision of the mass and a biopsy. Hematologic and histopathologic findings of the orbital mass indicated IgG4-related ophthalmic disease with severe upper and lower ectropion caused by the disease. Conclusions: In cases of severe upper and lower eyelid ectropion caused by chronic inflammation, as seen in this case, not only eyelid tightening with excision of the causative mass but also a modified spindle procedure is required to prevent rotation of the eyelid. Oh, Jun Ho; Son, Byeong Jae Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Daegu, South Korea 57216588714; 57197444337 supersbj@hanmail.net; JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN OPHTHALMOLOGICAL SOCIETY J KOR OPHTHALMOL SOC 0378-6471 2092-9374 61 8 ESCI OPHTHALMOLOGY 2020 N/A 0 2025-06-25 1 1 Immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease; Modified spindle procedure; Upper and lower eyelid ectropion DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; EVERSION Immunoglobulin G4-related ophthalmic disease; Lower eyelid ectropion; Modified spindle procedure; Upper Korean 2020 2020-08 10.3341/jkos.2020.61.8.944 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Shear behavior model on crack surface subjected to cyclic load For nonlinear analysis of reinforced concrete members under multi-directional stress state, the Disturbed Stress Field Model (DSFM) has been developed from the Modified Compression Field Theory (MCFT) so that crack slip behavior can be rigorously considered in the analysis. In the DSFM, however, shear stress-slip behavior along a crack is considered only for monotonic loading condition; crack surface behavior under cyclic load cannot be properly considered. In this paper, based on the Basic Contact Density Model (BCDM), a simple model has been developed to consider shear stress-slip behavior along a crack under cyclic load. In spite of the simplification, it has been found that the proposed model reasonably predicted the shear behavior along a crack under cyclic load. In addition, using the proposed model, it was shown that crack slip behavior can be more rationally described for a reinforced concrete panel under cyclic load. This paper is expected to be useful for relevant studies on structural behavior of reinforced concrete under cyclic load. © 2020 by Korea Concrete Institute. Lee, Seong-Cheol School of Architecture, Civil, Environmental, and Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 35784449900 seonglee@knu.ac.kr; Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute 1229-5515 32 3 0 2025-06-25 0 Aggregate interlock; Crack; Shear; Slip Korean Final 2020 10.4334/jkci.2020.32.3.259 바로가기 바로가기
Article Significance and Associated Factors of Long-Term Sequelae in Patients after Acute COVID-19 Infection in Korea Background: As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has progressed, there has been a growing awareness of the long-term impacts of the COVID-19 infection. However, until recently, there was no published study that investigated COVID-19-related sequelae and related factors for greater than six months from the onset of COVID-19 symptoms or the time of COVID-19 diagnosis in Korea. Materials and Methods: Online survey and statistical analysis were conducted by Kyungpook National University Hospital on 5,252 patients diagnosed as COVID-19 between February 18, 2020 and March 14, 2020. Responders aged between 16 and 70 years were included. Long-term sequelae were defined as persistent symptoms or signs ≥ 6 months after acute COVID-19 infection. The survey was conducted from September 8, 2020 to September 10, 2020. Clinical characteristics and self-reported clinical sequelae of the responders were analyzed to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with sequelae using descriptive and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: The median period from the date of the first symptom onset or COVID-19 diagnosis to the time of the survey was 195 (interquartile range [IQR] 191 - 200) days. The response rate was 17.1% (900 out of 5,252). The median age was 31 (IQR 24.0 - 47.0) years old, and 627 responders were female (69.7%). Regarding the disease severity, 29 (3.2%) were asymptomatic, 763 (84.8%) mild, 86 (9.6%) moderate, 17 (1.9%) severe, and 5 (0.6%) critical. In total, 591 (65.7%) responders suffered from COVID-19-related long-term sequelae and 78 (8.6%) responders were receiving outpatient treatment for COVID-19-related long-term sequelae. The most common symptoms identified during the isolation period were anosmia and ageusia at 44.5% and 43.5%, respectively. Fatigue was the most common long-term sequelae, accounting for 253 (26.2%) responders, followed by concentration difficulty, amnesia, cognitive dysfunction, anxiety, and depression, which accounted for over 20%. Female gender was identified as the factor associated with mental and psychological long-term sequelae (P<0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that the rate of COVID-19-related long-term sequelae was 65.7%. The most common long-term sequela was fatigue. The risk factor identified was female gender. It was found that the long-term sequelae had various manifestations, including mental and psychological aspects. To improve the care of COVID-19 recovered patients with COVID-19-related long-term sequelae, the participation of a comprehensive and an interdisciplinary group of researchers is required. isio Provisional Copyright © 2021 by The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases, Korean Society for Antimicrobial Therapy, and The Korean Society for AIDS Pr Kim, Yoonjung; Kim, Shin-Woo; Chang, Hyun-Ha; Kwon, Ki Tae; Bae, Sohyun; Hwang, Soyoon Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea 57203160508; 8710731500; 7407521688; 9733850500; 57219699506; 57203160675 ksw2kms@knu.ac.kr; Infection and Chemotherapy INFECT CHEMOTHER 2093-2340 2092-6448 53 ESCI INFECTIOUS DISEASES 2020 N/A 1.95 2025-06-25 31 Clinical sequelae; COVID-19; Long-term consequences; SARS-CoV-2; Sequelae adolescent; adult; aged; ageusia; alopecia; amnesia; anosmia; anxiety; arthralgia; Article; chest tightness; cognitive defect; controlled study; coronavirus disease 2019; depression; diarrhea; disease severity; dizziness; dyspnea; fatigue; female; fever; gastrointestinal symptom; headache; health care utilization; hearing impairment; heart arrhythmia; heart palpitation; home quarantine; human; Korea; long term care; major clinical study; male; middle aged; myalgia; nausea; nose obstruction; outpatient; prevalence; priority journal; quarantine; questionnaire; rash; rhinorrhea; skin pruritus; social phobia; sore throat; thorax pain; tinnitus; vomiting English Final 2020 10.3947/ic.2021.0022 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Silicon and Gibberellins: Synergistic Function in Harnessing ABA Signaling and Heat Stress Tolerance in Date Palm (Phoenix dactyliferaL.) Date palm is one of the most economically vital fruit crops in North African and Middle East countries, including Oman. A controlled experiment was conducted to investigate the integrative effects of silicon (Si) and gibberellic acid (GA(3)) on date palm growth and heat stress. The exogenous application of Si and GA(3)significantly promoted plant growth attributes under heat stress (44 +/- 1 degrees C). The hormonal modulation (abscisic acid [ABA] and salicylic acid [SA]), antioxidant accumulation, and the expression of abiotic stress-related genes were evaluated. Interestingly, heat-induced oxidative stress was markedly reduced by the integrative effects of Si and GA(3)when compared to their sole application, with significant reductions in superoxide anions and lipid peroxidation. The reduction of oxidative stress was attributed to the enhancement of polyphenol oxidase, catalase, peroxidase, and ascorbate peroxidase activities as well as the upregulation of their synthesis related genes expression viz.GPX2,CAT,Cyt-Cu/Zn SOD, andglyceraldehyde3-phosphate dehydrogenasegene (GAPDH). The results showed the activation of heat shock factor related genes (especiallyHsfA3) during exogenous Si and GA(3)as compared to the control. Furthermore, the transcript accumulation of ABA signaling-related genes (PYL4,PYL8, andPYR1) were significantly reduced with the combined treatment of Si and GA(3), leading to reduced production of ABA and, subsequently, SA antagonism via its increased accumulation. These findings suggest that the combined application of Si and GA(3)facilitate plant growth and metabolic regulation, impart tolerance against stress, and offers novel stress alleviating strategies for a green revolution in sustainable food security. Khan, Adil; Bilal, Saqib; Khan, Abdul Latif; Imran, Muhammad; Shahzad, Raheem; Al-Harrasi, Ahmed; Al-Rawahi, Ahmed; Al-Azhri, Masood; Mohanta, Tapan Kumar; Lee, In-Jung Univ Nizwa, Nat & Med Sci Res Ctr, Nizwa 616, Oman; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Basic & Appl Sci Res Ctr, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia; Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal Univ, Dept Biol, Coll Sci, POB 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia; Agr Res Stn, Jemaah 616, Nizwa, Oman Khan, Abdul/H-5910-2011; MOHANTA, TAPAN KUMAR/F-9907-2018; Imran, Muhammad/AFL-6590-2022; Khan, Adil/AAC-5160-2022; Ul-Hamid, Anwar/B-7297-2015; Shahzad, Raheem/AAG-8370-2019; Lee, In-Jung/GLS-0432-2022 57200917937; 57031617400; 26639372800; 58282433800; 56454250900; 6506093146; 7801308442; 57216917551; 58795818100; 16425830900 adilsafi122333@gmail.com;saqib043@yahoo.com;ijlee@knu.ac.kr;imran.khan2324@gmail.com;raheem.shehzad@ymail.com;aharrasi@unizwa.edu.om;ahmedalrawahi2@unizwa.edu.om;moharab@yahoo.com;tapanmohanta@unizwa.edu.om;latifepm78@yahoo.co.uk; PLANTS-BASEL 2223-7747 9 5 5.84 2025-06-25 64 75 silicon; heat stress; gibberellins; date palm; oxidative stress ACID BIOSYNTHESIS; MECHANISMS; RESPONSES; DROUGHT; PLANTS Date palm; Gibberellins; Heat stress; Oxidative stress; Silicon English 2020 2020-05 10.3390/plants9050620 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Conference paper Simple fabrication of 3D micro container using PDMS stencil based on solvent evaporation This paper describes a simple fabrication method of 3 D micro container using PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) stencil by solvent evaporation. PDMS stencils were prepared by air knife system designed by our group. PLGA (poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)), which is a bio polymer, was used as material of micro container. The size and geometry of micro container were easily controlled by that of PDMS stencil. The fabricated micro container could be sealed with aqueous alginate solution. Furthermore, feasibility of fabricated micro container as a cell container was inspected by culturing HepG2 (liver hepatocellular carcinoma) cell. © 17CBMS-0001. Kim, C.M.; Lee, H.B.; Kim, J.U.; Cui, Y.L.; Kim, J.A.; Yoo, S.K.; Kim, G.M. School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Medical Device Development Center, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, South Korea; Medical Device Development Center, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, South Korea; School of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, South Korea 59316640400; 57199749285; 57199753917; 57215009447; 57203509634; 57215009882; 55664733000 gyuman.kim@knu.ac.kr; 21st International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences, MicroTAS 2017 0 2025-06-25 0 Micro container; PDMS stencil; PLGA; Solvent evaporation Containers; Evaporation; Microchannels; Silicones; Solvents; Air knives; Alginate solutions; Fabrication method; Hepatocellular carcinoma; PLGA; Poly lactic-co-glycolic acid; Solvent evaporation; Fabrication English Final 2020 바로가기
Article Simulation of High-Speed and Low-Power CMOS Binary Image Sensor Based on Gate/Body-Tied PMOSFET-Type Photodetector Using Double-Tail Comparator In this paper, we propose a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) binary image sensor with a gate/body-tied (GBT) p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (PMOSFET)-type photodetector using a double-tail comparator for high-speed and low-power operations. The GBT photodetector is based on a PMOSFET tied with a floating gate (n+ polysilicon) and a body that amplifies the photocurrent generated by incident light. A double-tail comparator compares an input signal with a reference voltage and returns the output signal as either 0 or 1. The signal processing speed and power consumption of a double-tail comparator are superior over those of conventional comparator. Further, the use of a double-sampling circuit reduces the standard deviation of the output voltages. Therefore, the proposed CMOS binary image sensor using a double-tail comparator might have advantages, such as low power consumption and high signal processing speed. The proposed CMOS binary image sensor is designed and simulated using the standard 0.18 μm CMOS process. © 2020, Korean Sensors Society. All rights reserved. Kwen, Hyeunwoo; Kim, Sang-Hwan; Lee, Jimin; Choi, Pyung; Shin, Jang-Kyoo School of Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Sangyeok 3-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Sangyeok 3-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Sangyeok 3-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Sangyeok 3-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Electrical Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Sangyeok 3-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 57216127432; 57190684837; 57193811541; 7102909167; 7402723873 jkshin@ee.knu.ac.kr; Journal of Sensor Science and Technology 1225-5475 29 2 0.58 2025-06-25 7 Binary image sensor; CMOS image sensor; Double-tail comparator; GBT PMOSFET-type photodetector English Final 2020 10.5369/jsst.2020.29.2.82 바로가기 바로가기
Proceedings Paper Simulation studies for neutron and muon-induced backgrounds in AMoRE-II The Advanced Mo-based Rare process Experiment (AMoRE) is an experiment to search for neutrino-less double beta decays of Mo100. The second phase of the experiment, AMoRE-II, will be conducted with 200 kg of Mo100-containing crystals. To reach a sensitivity goal at 12-22 meV level in the effective neutrino mass, AMoRE-II is required to have no background at the region of interest [1]. Dominant sources of backgrounds are expected from environmental neutrons, cosmic muons, and muon secondaries. In this study, we perform simulations of the backgrounds from cosmic muon and environmental neutrons with the Geant4 framework [2]. Using those simulated background sources, we have examined the performance of muon veto counters, and shielding structures with polyethylene and additional materials containing hydrogen and boron. We found an optimal background estimation of ckky level of 10(-5) order of magnitude with "the best choice of the setup" which would be acceptable for the AMoRE-II experiment requirement. Bae, H. W.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, Y. D.; Jeon, E. J.; Lee, M. H. Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Inst Basic Sci IBS, Ctr Underground Phys CUP, Daejeon 34126, South Korea Kim, YongDeol/JLM-4590-2023; Kim, Hong Joo/AAE-1178-2022; Lee, Moo/AAK-4266-2020 59791068100; 59051568100; 7410207253; 57204519171; 57198252980 klpp5588@naver.com;hongjooknu@gmail.com;yeongduk.kim@gmail.com;ejjeon@ibs.re.kr;moohyun.lee@gmail.com; 16TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TOPICS IN ASTROPARTICLE AND UNDERGROUND PHYSICS (TAUP 2019) 1742-6588 1742-6596 1468 0.61 2025-06-25 1 1 Cosmology; Image segmentation; Background estimation; Best choice; Double beta decay; Muon vetoes; Neutrino mass; Region of interest; Second phase; Simulation studies; Charged particles English 2020 2020 10.1088/1742-6596/1468/1/012245 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
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WoS Web of Science. Clarivate Analytics에서 제공하는 학술 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 WoS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
SCOPUS Elsevier에서 제공하는 세계 최대 규모의 초록 및 인용 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 SCOPUS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
Document Type 문헌의 유형을 나타냅니다. Article(원저), Review(리뷰), Proceeding Paper(학회논문), Editorial Material(편집자료), Letter(레터) 등으로 분류됩니다.
Title 논문의 제목입니다.
Abstract 논문의 초록(요약)입니다. 연구의 목적, 방법, 결과, 결론을 간략히 요약한 내용입니다.
Authors 논문의 저자 목록입니다. 공동 저자가 여러 명인 경우 세미콜론(;)으로 구분됩니다.
Affiliation 저자들의 소속 기관 정보입니다. 대학, 연구소, 기업 등 저자가 소속된 기관명이 표시됩니다.
ResearcherID (WoS) Web of Science의 고유 연구자 식별번호입니다. 동명이인을 구분하고 연구자의 업적을 정확하게 추적할 수 있습니다.
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Journal 논문이 게재된 학술지의 정식 명칭입니다.
JCR Abbreviation Journal Citation Reports에서 사용하는 저널의 공식 약어입니다. 저널을 간략하게 표기할 때 사용됩니다.
ISSN International Standard Serial Number. 국제표준연속간행물번호로, 인쇄본 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
eISSN Electronic ISSN. 전자 버전 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
Volume 저널의 권(Volume) 번호입니다. 보통 연도별로 하나의 권이 부여됩니다.
Issue 저널의 호(Issue) 번호입니다. 한 권 내에서 여러 호로 나누어 출판되는 경우가 많습니다.
WoS Edition Web of Science의 에디션입니다. SCIE(Science Citation Index Expanded), SSCI(Social Sciences Citation Index), AHCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index) 등으로 구분됩니다.
WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.