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| WoS | SCOPUS | Document Type | Document Title | Abstract | Authors | Affiliation | ResearcherID (WoS) | AuthorsID (SCOPUS) | Author Email(s) | Journal Name | JCR Abbreviation | ISSN | eISSN | Volume | Issue | WoS Edition | WoS Category | JCR Year | IF | JCR (%) | FWCI | FWCI Update Date | WoS Citation | SCOPUS Citation | Keywords (WoS) | KeywordsPlus (WoS) | Keywords (SCOPUS) | KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) | Language | Publication Stage | Publication Year | Publication Date | DOI | JCR Link | DOI Link | WOS Link | SCOPUS Link |
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| ○ | Book chapter | CONSERVATIVE DEMOCRATISATION | South Korea celebrated the thirtieth anniversary of democratization in 2017. Over the thirty years since democratization in 1987, Korea has successfully institutionalized democracy. The last thirty years of democracy in Korea, however, have a dual aspect. The fierce resistance of students and civil society triggered the democratization process in 1987. However, the political pact between the political elites institutionalized the democratic transition. The 1987 system created through the political pact between political elites with the exclusion of civil society’s influence functioned as a political cartel and a high barrier to new political forces. One of the significant consequences of this cartel system has been the underrepresentation of political minorities such as youth and non-regular workers. Democracy does not mean elite rotation. The democratization of democracy must begin for Korean democracy, which started a new cycle after the 2016–2017 Candlelight Uprising, to become a responsive system that reflects many citizens’ preferences. © Oxford University Press 2023. All rights reserved. | Kang, Woojin | Department of Political Science and Diplomacy, KyungPook National University, South Korea | 55611809600 | The Oxford Handbook of South Korean Politics | 0 | 2025-07-30 | 0 | cartel system; June Uprising; minority representation; pacted transition; the 1987 system | English | Final | 2021 | 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780192894045.013.6 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Considerations for vertical control with microimplants in a idiopathic condylar resorption patient: A case report | Idiopathic condylar resorption (ICR) is a rare, destructive temporomandibular joint disease characterised by progressive resorption of the condyles. This case report presents a record of an orthodontically treated patient with ICR with favourable posttreatment remodelling of the condyles. An 18-year-old woman sought treatment for ICR. A severe Class II high-angle facial pattern with resorption of bilateral condyles was evident. The treatment plan was determined after careful examination of condylar radiographs and comprised forward rotation of the mandible through full-arch intrusion with microimplants after extraction of the four premolars. The treatment was completed in 35 months, and the patient was noted to have a straight profile, good interdigitation and slightly increased condylar volume. Two years after retention, the condyles were stable, and the patient's profile and occlusion remained acceptable despite a mild relapse of the mandibular position. ICR was successfully corrected with orthodontic treatment. Counter-clockwise mechanics applied during the ICR remission period not only improved facial aesthetics but were also suitable for condylar unloading. | Noh, Hyung-Kyu; Park, Hyo-Sang | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Daegu, South Korea | 57208229164; 55754836800 | parkhs@knu.ac.kr; | JOURNAL OF ORTHODONTICS | J ORTHOD | 1465-3125 | 1465-3133 | 48 | 2 | ESCI | DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE | 2021 | N/A | 0.59 | 2025-07-30 | 4 | 3 | idiopathic condylar resorption; microimplants; vertical control; autorotation; condylar remodelling | autorotation; condylar remodelling; idiopathic condylar resorption; microimplants; vertical control | Adolescent; Bicuspid; Bone Resorption; Cephalometry; Female; Humans; Mandible; Mandibular Condyle; Temporomandibular Joint; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders; adolescent; case report; cephalometry; complication; diagnostic imaging; female; human; mandible; mandible condyle; osteolysis; premolar tooth; temporomandibular joint; temporomandibular joint disorder | English | 2021 | 2021-06 | 10.1177/14653125211002211 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | Article | Construction of novel promoters based on the characteristics of drought stress specific cis-regulatory element | Droughts are one of the abiotic stresses that hinders the growth and productivity of crop plants. Coping with abiotic stress is necessary to understand the molecular regulatory networks that makes plants respond to adverse environmental conditions. In our experiment to find a combination that can cope with abiotic stress (respond to drought), we screened 5 stressinducible promoters that are expressed only under stress conditions. This founded 36 cis-elements in stress-inducible promoters. With the result we designed 2 synthetic promoters (BL1, BL2) for fine-controlled regulation by assembling ciselements from the native promoters, which are expressed only under stress caused by droughts. Analysis of the transgenic plant (BL1-GUS, BL2-GUS) showed that the synthetic promoters increased the expression of β-glucuronidase (GUS) in transgenic plants under desiccation. Also in the transient activation assay demonstrated that synthetic promoters induced the cotransformation of effector DREB1A and DREB2C. These results expect that the synthetic promoter with a combination of droughtspecific elements can be used to respond to various abiotic stress and is resistant to stress without causing growth retardation. © 2021, Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry. All rights reserved. | Kim, Kihwan; Kim, Byeonggyu; Shin, Juhyung; Kim, Won-Chan | Department of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Department of Integrative Biology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Department of Integrative Biology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Department of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea, Department of Integrative Biology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea | 57210357476; 57222988339; 57222983867; 55492085000 | kwc@knu.ac.kr; | Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry | 1976-0442 | 64 | 1 | 0.07 | 2025-07-30 | 3 | Cis-regulatory element; Drought; Fine-controlled regulation; Synthetic promoter | Korean | Final | 2021 | 10.3839/jabc.2021.007 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Article | Construction of risk assessment manual for genetically modified rice (Oryza sativa L.) | Worldwide, grain consumption is increased and grain prices are rising. This has led to a steady increase in the production of highly productive and more affordable genetically modified (GM) crops. However, GM crops are highly concerned about potential environmental risks due to the introduction of external genes and genetic modification. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the environmental risk of genetically modified organisms that can prove the safety of these GM crops. In this research, we analyzed the potential for weediness, unintended gene transfer, and viability in the natural environment for risk assessment of GM rice. To analyze the potential for weediness of GM rice, viviparous germination, shattering, and germination rate were measured. To analyze the potential release of the introduced gene into the environment by unintended gene transfer, the expression of the introduced gene through protein immune response and PCR was analyzed. The seed germination rate of GM rice was measured from low temperature and frozen soil to analyze their survival ability in the natural environment. There was no significant difference between GM rice and parent in all test items. Therefore, the weediness of GM rice did not occur. The items of the GMO risk assessment constructed in this research can be used as important basic material not only for rice but also for GM crops of various varieties. © 2021, Korean Society of Crop Science (KSCS). | Lee, So Young; Kim, Eun-Gyeong; Park, Jae-Ryoung; Jang, Yoon-Hee; Jan, Rahmatullah; Ryu, Taehun; Kim, Kyung-Min | Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea, Coastal Agriculture Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Biosafety Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54874, South Korea; Division of Plant Biosciences, School of Applied Biosciences, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea, Coastal Agriculture Research Institute, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea | 57839950900; 57221496070; 57211205505; 57219901992; 57201981969; 23477953500; 34868260300 | kkm@knu.ac.kr; | Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology | 1975-9479 | 24 | 2 | 0 | 2025-07-30 | 0 | Environmental risk; Genetically modified crops; Unintended gene transfer; Viability; Weediness | English | Final | 2021 | 10.1007/s12892-021-00088-3 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Article | Content analysis of photoelectric effect presented in high school physics textbooks | This study was conducted to investigate the description of the photoelectric effect presented in the physics textbooks of the 2015 revised curriculum and to draw implications for the 2022 revised curriculum. For this purpose, 10 textbooks, both Physics I and physics II textbooks, that had been developed by the same publisher were analyzed. After examining the overall composition of the content on photoelectric effect presented in the physics textbooks, we established three analysis criteria: the inquiry activity, the experimental method and phenomenon explanation, and the interpretation of the photoelectric effect according to the model. Then, a detailed analysis was conducted according to these criteria. The results showed that Physics I textbooks tended to focus on the application of the photoelectric effect, and Physics II textbooks tended to focus on the explanation of the photoelectric effect. However, the structure of the detailed content of each textbook was different. In particular, in some textbooks, essential content was omitted, and the hierarchy of the content in the Physics I and the Physics II textbooks was unclear. In addition, the same contents were described repeatedly. Finally, the implications for the 2022 revised curriculum that can be derived from the results of this study are discussed. © 2021 The Korean Physical Society. All rights reserved. | Ha, Sangwoo; Ji, Youngrae; Jho, Hunkoog; Lee, Bongwoo | Department of Physics Education, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook, 41566, South Korea; Department of Physics Education, Sunchon National University, Jeonnam, 57922, South Korea; Graduate School of Education, Dankook University, Yongin, 16890, South Korea; Department of Science Education, Dankook University, Gyeonggi, 16890, South Korea | 55215468100; 55457190100; 56136159300; 57022535500 | peak@dankook.ac.kr; | New Physics: Sae Mulli | 0374-4914 | 71 | 10 | 0.4 | 2025-07-30 | 6 | 2015 revised science curriculum; Content analysis of textbook; High school physics textbook; Photoelectric effect | Korean | Final | 2021 | 10.3938/npsm.71.842 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Article | Control of the occlusal plane in orthognathic surgery | The orientation of the occlusal plane (OP) influences the functional and esthetic balance of the face. We report on two patients for which the careful consideration of OP angulation from diagnosis to treatment planning aided in achieving a superior esthetic correction and improved stability. In both surgical patients, adequate presurgical control of the OP facilitated the surgical correction with a rotation of the OP. The results showed a better esthetic outcome and improved orientation of the musculoskeletal relation. Therefore, in severe mandibular prognathism or retrognathism, adequate planning of the OP orientation is of high significance. © 2021 | Mangal, Utkarsh; Park, Jae Hyun; Lim, Sung-Hoon; Choi, Sung-Kwon; Sung, Jae-Hyun; Chae, Jong-Moon | Department of Orthodontics, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, South Korea; Postgraduate Orthodontic Program, Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, A.T. Still University, Mesa, Ariz, Graduate School of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea; Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Iksan, South Korea; Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Wonkwang University, Wonkwang Dental Research Institute, Iksan, South Korea, Postgraduate Orthodontic Program, Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health, A.T. Still University, Mesa, Ariz, United States | 57201436463; 58370073300; 36793499100; 57212023246; 7402626879; 14035042600 | jongmoon@wku.ac.kr; | AJO-DO Clinical Companion | 2666-4305 | 1 | 1 | 0.18 | 2025-07-30 | 1 | abnormal laboratory result; adult; Article; bone growth; case report; cephalometry; clinical article; clinical feature; clinical outcome; crossbite; crowding (tooth); disease classification; disease severity; dolichocephaly; face malformation; female; follow up; growth retardation; human; human tissue; incisor; jaw malformation; jaw radiography; Le Fort I osteotomy; male; mandible; mandible condyle; mandibular nerve; mandibular prognathism; mandibular setback surgery; mastication; mentalis muscle; mouth; occlusal adjustment; occlusal plane; open bite; orthognathic surgery; preoperative monitoring; retrognathia; sagittal split osteotomy; speech disorder; temporomandibular joint disorder; three dimensional computer aided design; time to treatment; tooth extraction; treatment planning; young adult | English | Final | 2021 | 10.1016/j.xaor.2021.01.005 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||||||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Controlling Factors on the Development and Connectivity of Fracture Network: An Example from the Baekildo Fault in the Goheung Area | The Baekildo fault, a dextral strike-slip fault developed in Baekil Island, Goheung-gun, controls the distribution of tuffaceous sandstone and lapilli tuff and shows a complex fracture system around it. In this study, we examined the spatial variation in the geometry and connectivity of the fracture system by using circular sampling and topological analysis based on a detailed fracture trace map. As a result, both intensity and connectivity of the fracture system are higher in tuffaceous sandstone than in lapilli tuff. Furthermore, the degree of the orientation dispersion, intensity, and average length of fracture sets vary depending on the along-strike variation in structural position in the tuffaceous sandstone. Notably, curved fractures abutting the fault at a high angle occur at a fault bend. Based on the detailed observation and analyses of the fracture system, we conclude as follows: (1) the high intensity of the fracture system in the tuffaceous sandstone is caused by the higher content of brittle minerals such as quartz and feldspar. (2) the connectivity of the fracture system gets higher with the increase in the diversity and average length of the fracture sets. Finally, (3) the fault bend with geometric irregularity is interpreted to concentrate and disturb the local stress leading to the curved fractures abutting the fault at a high angle. This contribution will provide important insight into various geologic and structural factors that control the development of fracture systems around faults. | Park, Chae-Eun; Park, Seung-Ik | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Geol, Daegu 41566, South Korea | 57446044200; 55832472000 | psi@knu.ac.kr; | ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY | ECON ENVIRON GEOL | 1225-7281 | 2288-7962 | 54 | 6 | ESCI | GEOLOGY | 2021 | N/A | 0 | 2025-07-30 | 0 | 0 | fracture system; geometry; topology; connectivity; controlling factors | PERTURBED STRESS-FIELDS; SEGMENT LINKAGE; MECHANICAL STRATIGRAPHY; RELAY RAMPS; FLUID-FLOW; CARBONATE; PERMEABILITY; SANDSTONES; PERCOLATION; DEFORMATION | Connectivity; Controlling factors; Fracture system; Geometry; Topology | Korean | 2021 | 2021-12 | 10.9719/eeg.2021.54.6.615 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||
| ○ | ○ | Review | Core Elements for Successful Implementation of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs | Antimicrobial resistance has emerged as a serious global public health threat. One of the countermeasures to increased antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections is the use of an integrative intervention strategy for the selection and administration of appropriate antibiotics and for the monitoring of antibiotic use, collectively known as "Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs" (ASPs). However, since the medical environment and policies vary by country and medical facilities, ASPs also need to be applied to each facility and condition accordingly. The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced the core elements for hospital ASPs, which outlines the specific structural and procedural components required to implement ASPs in 2014. As multidrug-resistant bacterial infections and use of broad-spectrum antibiotics in Korea are on the rise, ASPs must be urgently applied to medical facilities for appropriate management of antibiotic use. However, there is an ongoing limitation to the immediate adoption and application of ASPs in Korean medical facilities due to the lack of medical workforce and related financial resources. To address this issue, efforts of medical professionals and government are required, and core elements that match the characteristics and circumstances of Korean medical facilities must be urgently developed. | Hwang, Soyoon; Kwon, Ki Tae | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Chilgok Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med,Div Infect Dis, 807 Hokuk Ro, Daegu 41404, South Korea | ; Kim, Hanjin/KYP-2633-2024; Hwang, Soyoon/HHM-5762-2022 | 57203160675; 9733850500 | ktkwon@knu.ac.kr; | INFECTION AND CHEMOTHERAPY | INFECT CHEMOTHER | 2093-2340 | 2092-6448 | 53 | 3 | ESCI | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2021 | N/A | 1.16 | 2025-07-30 | 31 | 32 | Antibiotics; Resistance; Superinfection; Overuse | INFECTIOUS-DISEASES-SOCIETY; HEALTH-CARE EPIDEMIOLOGY; ANTIBIOTIC STEWARDSHIP; START SMART; GUIDELINES; RESISTANCE; PHYSICIANS; AWARENESS; AMERICA; TARGET | Antibiotics; Overuse; Resistance; Superinfection | antibiotic agent; antibiotic therapy; antimicrobial stewardship; Australia; education; financial management; government; health workforce; human; leadership; medical personnel; pharmacy (shop); public health service; Review; South Korea; superinfection; United Kingdom; United States | English | 2021 | 2021-09 | 10.3947/ic.2021.0093 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||
| ○ | ○ | Article | Correlation between the Content and Pharmacokinetics of Ginsenosides from Four Different Preparation of Panax Ginseng C.A. Meyer in Rats | We aimed to compare the content of ginsenosides and the pharmacokinetics after the oral administration of four different ginseng products at a dose of 1 g/kg in rats. The four different ginseng products were fresh ginseng extract, red ginseng extract, white ginseng extract, and saponin enriched white ginseng extract prepared from the radix of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer. The ginsenoside concentrations in the ginseng product and the rat plasma samples were determined using a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Eight or nine ginsenosides of the 15 tested ginsenosides were detected; however, the content and total ginsenosides varied depending on the preparation method. Moreover, the content of triglycosylated ginsenosides was higher than that of diglycosylated ginsenosides, and deglycosylated ginsenosides were not present in any preparation. After the single oral administrations of four different ginseng products in rats, only four ginsenosides, such as 20(S)ginsenosides Rb1 (GRb1), GRb2, GRc, and GRd, were detected in the rat plasma samples among the 15 ginsenosides tested. The plasma concentrations of GRb1, GRb2, GRc, and GRd were different depends on the preparation method but pharmacokinetic features of the four ginseng products were similar. In conclusion, a good correlation between the area under the concentration curve and the content of GRb1, GRb2, and GRc, but not GRd, in the ginseng products was identified and it might be the result of their higher content and intestinal biotransformation of the ginseng product. | Jeon, Ji-Hyeon; Lee, Jaehyeok; Lee, Chul Haeng; Choi, Min-Koo; Song, Im-Sook | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Pharm, Vessel Organ Interact Res Ctr VOICE,Res Inst Phar, BK21 FOUR Community Based Intelligent Novel Drug, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Dankook Univ, Coll Pharm, Cheonan 31116, South Korea | 57204685946; 57219980183; 57219051827; 8695781400; 7201564500 | minkoochoi@dankook.ac.kr;isssong@knu.ac.kr; | MASS SPECTROMETRY LETTERS | MASS SPECTROM LETT | 2233-4203 | 2093-8950 | 12 | 1 | ESCI | SPECTROSCOPY | 2021 | N/A | 0.26 | 2025-07-30 | 4 | 4 | ginseng product preparation; LC-MS/MS; ginsenoside content; pharmacokinetics | Ginseng product preparation; Ginsenoside content; LC-MS/MS; Pharmacokinetics | English | 2021 | 2021-03 | 10.5478/msl.2021.12.1.16 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | |||||
| ○ | Proceedings Paper | Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass for the International Space Station (ISS-CREAM) | The ISS-CREAM payload was launched on the SpaceX-12 Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) from NASA's Kennedy Space Center on August 14, 2017. It was successfully installed and activated on the ISS Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility as an attached payload on August 22, 2017. The ISS-CREAM instrument is configured with complementary particle detectors capable of measuring elemental spectra for Z = 1 - 26 nuclei in the energy range similar to 10(12) - 10(15) eV; as well as electrons at multi-TeV energies. The four layers of its finely segmented Silicon Charge Detectors provide precise charge measurements, and its ionization Calorimeter provides energy measurements. In addition, scintillator-based Top and Bottom Counting Detectors and a Boronated Scintillator Detector distinguish electrons from nuclei. The goal is to understand cosmic ray origin, acceleration and propagation by extending direct measurements of cosmic rays to the highest practical energy. On-orbit performance of the instrument and preliminary results from the ongoing analysis are presented. | Seo, E. S.; Amare, Y.; Angelaszek, D.; Anthony, N.; Choi, G. H.; Chung, M.; Copley, M.; Derome, L.; Eraud, L.; Falana, C.; Gerrety, A.; Hagenau, L.; Han, J. H.; Huh, H. G.; Hwang, Y. S.; Hyun, H. J.; Jeon, H. B.; Jeon, J. A.; Jeong, S.; Kang, S. C.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, K. C.; Kim, M. H.; Lee, H. Y.; Lee, J.; Lee, M. H.; Lamb, C.; Liang, J.; Lu, L.; Lundquist, J. P.; Lutz, L.; Mark, B.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Mernik, T.; Nester, M.; Ofoha, O.; Park, H.; Park, I. H.; Park, J. M.; Picot-Clemente, N.; Rostsky, S.; Smith, J. R.; Takeishi, R.; Tatoli, T.; Walpole, P.; Weinmann, R. P.; Wu, J.; Yin, Z.; Yoon, Y. S.; Zhang, H. G. | Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Tech, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul, South Korea; Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu, South Korea; Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City, DF, Mexico | Smith, Rory/AAU-8567-2021; Kang, Jeong/AAU-4400-2020; Meninno, Elisa/AAJ-4478-2021; Lundquist, Jon/AAR-1595-2020; , ES/AAN-2324-2020; Park, Hae/AAM-2956-2021; Ha, Jeong/F-6918-2013; Lee, Moo/AAK-4266-2020 | seo@umd.edu; | 36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019 | 0 | SILICON CHARGE DETECTOR; BEAM TEST; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN | English | 2021 | 2021 | 바로가기 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Conference paper | Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass for the International Space Station (ISS-CREAM) | The ISS-CREAM payload was launched on the SpaceX-12 Commercial Resupply Service mission to the International Space Station (ISS) from NASA's Kennedy Space Center on August 14, 2017. It was successfully installed and activated on the ISS Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility as an attached payload on August 22, 2017. The ISS-CREAM instrument is configured with complementary particle detectors capable of measuring elemental spectra for Z = 1 - 26 nuclei in the energy range ~1012 - 1015 eV; as well as electrons at multi-TeV energies. The four layers of its finely segmented Silicon Charge Detectors provide precise charge measurements, and its ionization Calorimeter provides energy measurements. In addition, scintillator-based Top and Bottom Counting Detectors and a Boronated Scintillator Detector distinguish electrons from nuclei. The goal is to understand cosmic ray origin, acceleration and propagation by extending direct measurements of cosmic rays to the highest practical energy. On-orbit performance of the instrument and preliminary results from the ongoing analysis are presented. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) | Seo, E.S.; Amare, Y.; Angelaszek, D.; Anthony, N.; Choi, G.H.; Chung, M.; Copley, M.; Derome, L.; Eraud, L.; Falana, C.; Gerrety, A.; Hagenau, L.; Han, J.H.; Huh, H.G.; Hwang, Y.S.; Hyun, H.J.; Jeon, H.B.; Jeon, J.A.; Jeong, S.; Kang, S.C.; Kim, H.J.; Kim, K.C.; Kim, M.H.; Lee, H.Y.; Lee, J.; Lee, M.H.; Lamb, C.; Liang, J.; Lu, L.; Lundquist, J.P.; Lutz, L.; Mark, B.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Mernik, T.; Nester, M.; Ofoha, O.; Park, H.; Park, I.H.; Park, J.M.; Picot-Clemente, N.; Rostsky, S.; Smith, J.R.; Takeishi, R.; Tatoli, T.; Walpole, P.; Weinmann, R.P.; Wu, J.; Yin, Z.; Yoon, Y.S.; Zhang, H.G. | Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Grenoble, France; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Grenoble, France; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States | 7005953753; 56636827400; 56015950400; 57210650061; 7202652482; 57217101858; 59074552300; 57217206029; 7801514590; 57217106639; 57217101028; 57201617271; 55590479100; 36126235400; 55584791466; 35233487300; 57014196800; 24478376500; 35104920200; 57191418531; 58483690400; 24780757400; 57206000814; 57199646872; 57205681582; 57198252980; 7102304192; 57196411774; 57201616440; 56110612200; 7005973973; 36127738300; 56254267800; 35775429700; 57196409671; 55891853300; 58642658300; 56419230500; 9942606600; 35722936000; 57217098968; 57207399046; 56271261200; 57217098792; 15844727300; 57196415279; 56122537700; 57217101369; 35243798200; 57217099781 | seo@umd.edu; | Proceedings of Science | 1824-8039 | 358 | 0 | 2025-07-30 | 0 | Cosmic ray measurement; Cosmology; NASA; Scintillation counters; Silicon detectors; Space stations; Charge detectors; Charge measurements; Energy; Energy ranges; International Space stations; Japanese experiment modules; NASA Kennedy Space Center; Resupply; Service missions; Spectra's; Cosmic rays | English | Final | 2021 | 바로가기 | |||||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Proceedings Paper | Cosmic-Ray Elemental Spectra Measured with ISS-CREAM | The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass experiment for the International Space Station (ISS-CREAM) is a direct cosmic-ray detection experiment deployed on the ISS in August 2017. It aims to reveal the sources, acceleration processes, and propagation of cosmic rays by observing individual elemental spectra at energies in the TeV-PeV range. ISS-CREAM consists of multiple complementary particle detectors. This work utilizes the Silicon Charge Detector (SCD) to measure cosmic-ray charges from protons to iron nuclei with a resolution of 0.1-0.3e, and the calorimeter (CAL) to determine the cosmic-ray track and measure its energy by sampling the shower energy deposit of secondary particles. With more than 1-year of observations, we analyzed cosmic-ray spectra of various prominent species such as protons, helium, carbon and oxygen nuclei. We will report preliminary elemental spectra of cosmic rays for energies greater than about 10 TeV. | Takeishi, R.; Amare, Y.; Angelaszek, D.; Anthony, N.; Choi, G. H.; Chung, M.; Copley, M.; Derome, L.; Eraud, L.; Falana, C.; Gerrety, A.; Hagenau, L.; Han, J. H.; Huh, H. G.; Hwang, Y. S.; Hyun, H. J.; Jeon, H. B.; Jeon, J. A.; Jeong, S.; Kang, S. C.; Kim, H. J.; Kim, K. C.; Kim, M. H.; Lee, H. Y.; Lee, J.; Lee, M. H.; Lamb, C.; Liang, J.; Lu, L.; Lundquist, J. P.; Lutz, L.; Mark, B.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Mernik, T.; Nester, M.; Ofoha, O.; Park, H.; Park, I. H.; Park, J. M.; Picot-Clemente, N.; Rostsky, S.; Seo, E. S.; Smith, J. R.; Tatoli, T.; Walpole, P.; Weinmann, R. P.; Wu, J.; Yin, Z.; Yoon, Y. S.; Zhang, H. G. | Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon, South Korea; Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Tech, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA; Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol, Grenoble, France; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu, South Korea; Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Mexico City, DF, Mexico; Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Korea Multipurpose Accelerator Complex, Kyungju, South Korea; Pohang Accelerator Lab, Pohang, South Korea; Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Ctr Underground Phys, Daejeon, South Korea; Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Adv Radiat Technol Inst, Jeongeup, South Korea; NASA, GSFC, Greenbelt, MD USA; Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA; Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Daejeon, South Korea | , ES/AAN-2324-2020; Meninno, Elisa/AAJ-4478-2021; Lee, Moo/AAK-4266-2020; Lundquist, Jon/AAR-1595-2020; Park, Hae/AAM-2956-2021; Kang, Jeong/AAU-4400-2020; Smith, Rory/AAU-8567-2021; Ha, Jeong/F-6918-2013 | takeishi@skku.edu; | 36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019 | 0 | PERFORMANCE | English | 2021 | 2021 | 바로가기 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| ○ | Conference paper | Cosmic-Ray Elemental Spectra Measured with ISS-CREAM | The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass experiment for the International Space Station (ISS-CREAM) is a direct cosmic-ray detection experiment deployed on the ISS in August 2017. It aims to reveal the sources, acceleration processes, and propagation of cosmic rays by observing individual elemental spectra at energies in the TeV-PeV range. ISS-CREAM consists of multiple complementary particle detectors. This work utilizes the Silicon Charge Detector (SCD) to measure cosmic-ray charges from protons to iron nuclei with a resolution of 0.1-0.3e, and the calorimeter (CAL) to determine the cosmic-ray track and measure its energy by sampling the shower energy deposit of secondary particles. With more than 1-year of observations, we analyzed cosmic-ray spectra of various prominent species such as protons, helium, carbon and oxygen nuclei. We will report preliminary elemental spectra of cosmic rays for energies greater than about 10 TeV. © Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) | Takeishi, R.; Amare, Y.; Angelaszek, D.; Anthony, N.; Choi, G.H.; Chung, M.; Copley, M.; Derome, L.; Eraud, L.; Falana, C.; Gerrety, A.; Hagenau, L.; Han, J.H.; Huh, H.G.; Hwang, Y.S.; Hyun, H.J.; Jeon, H.B.; Jeon, J.A.; Jeong, S.; Kang, S.C.; Kim, H.J.; Kim, K.C.; Kim, M.H.; Lee, H.Y.; Lee, J.; Lee, M.H.; Lamb, C.; Liang, J.; Lu, L.; Lundquist, J.P.; Lutz, L.; Mark, B.; Menchaca-Rocha, A.; Mernik, T.; Nester, M.; Ofoha, O.; Park, H.; Park, I.H.; Park, J.M.; Picot-Clemente, N.; Rostsky, S.; Seo, E.S.; Smith, J.R.; Tatoli, T.; Walpole, P.; Weinmann, R.P.; Wu, J.; Yin, Z.; Yoon, Y.S.; Zhang, H.G. | Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Grenoble, France; Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Grenoble, France; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea, Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea, Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Instituto de Fisica, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea; Dept. of Physics, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States, Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States; Inst. for Phys. Sci. and Tech., University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States | 56271261200; 56636827400; 56015950400; 57210650061; 7202652482; 57217101858; 59074552300; 57217206029; 7801514590; 57217106639; 57217101028; 57201617271; 55590479100; 36126235400; 55584791466; 35233487300; 57014196800; 24478376500; 35104920200; 57191418531; 58483690400; 24780757400; 57206000814; 57199646872; 57205681582; 57198252980; 7102304192; 57196411774; 57201616440; 56110612200; 7005973973; 36127738300; 56254267800; 35775429700; 57196409671; 55891853300; 58642658300; 56419230500; 9942606600; 35722936000; 57217098968; 7005953753; 57207399046; 57217098792; 15844727300; 57196415279; 56122537700; 57217101369; 35243798200; 57217099781 | takeishi@skku.edu; | Proceedings of Science | 1824-8039 | 358 | 4.4 | 2025-07-30 | 2 | Cosmic ray detectors; Cosmic ray measurement; Cosmology; Silicon detectors; Space stations; Acceleration process; Charge detectors; Detection experiments; Energy; Energy deposits; International Space stations; Iron nuclei; Secondary particles; Shower energy; Spectra's; Cosmic rays | English | Final | 2021 | 바로가기 | |||||||||||||||||||
| ○ | ○ | Proceedings Paper | CrowdQuake plus : Data-driven Earthquake Early Warning via IoT and Deep Learning | In recent years, a low-cost micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) acceleration sensor has been widely used for earthquake early warning (EEW). In our previous work, we introduced a networked earthquake detection system, CrowdQuake with three-hundred smartphones' acceleration sensors and a deep-learning based earthquake detection model. For one year's operation, CrowdQuake detected a series of earthquakes and collected various earthquake and non-earthquake data. Based on the successful operation of CrowdQuake, in this paper, we discuss how it can be expanded across the country by addressing the following challenges: (1) sensor deployments for highly dense network, (2) earthquake detection performance using a deep learning model, and (3) high performance and scalable system design for big data processing. The improved system is CrowdQuake+ which can deal with acceleration data sent from 8,000 IoT sensors and detect an earthquake in few seconds using a newly proposed detection model. Moreover, CrowdQuake+ stores all acceleration data sent from sensors and assesses their qualities by calculating noise levels. Then, the collected data are used for deep learning model training, so that its detection performance becomes more accurate. | Wu, Aming; Lee, Jangsoo; Khan, Irshad; Kwon, Young-Woo | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu, South Korea | Kwon, Young-Woo/HGE-6607-2022; Lee, Jangsoo/AAX-3320-2020; Khan, Irshad/AAN-8522-2020 | 58262125900; 57208408850; 36166674500; 57208480210 | wuaming@knu.ac.kr;dellhart@knu.ac.kr;irshad.cs@knu.ac.kr;ywkown@knu.ac.kr; | 2021 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON BIG DATA (BIG DATA) | 2639-1589 | 1.53 | 2025-07-30 | 0 | 11 | Earthquake early warning; IoT; Acceleration sensor; Deep learning; Distributed systems | Acceleration sensor; Deep learning; Distributed systems; Earthquake early warning; IoT | Acceleration; Data handling; Deep learning; Earthquakes; MEMS; Acceleration data; Acceleration sensors; Data driven; Deep learning; Detection models; Detection performance; Earthquake detection; Earthquake early warning; Learning models; Low-costs; Internet of things | English | 2021 | 2021 | 10.1109/bigdata52589.2021.9671971 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | ||||||||||||
| ○ | Article | Cryptotanshinone Prevents the Binding of S6K1 to mTOR/Raptor Leading to the Suppression of mTORC1-S6K1 Signaling Activity and Neoplastic Cell Transformation | Cryptotanshinone is known for its inhibitory activity against tumorigenesis in various human cancer cells. However, exact mechanisms underlying the anticancer effects of cryptotanshinone are not fully elucidated. Here, we propose a plausible molecular mechanism, wherein cryptotanshinone represses rapamycin-sensitive mTORC1/S6K1 mediated cancer cell growth and cell transformation. We investigated the various effects of cryptotanshinone on the mTORC1/S6K1 axis, which is associated with the regulation of cell growth in response to nutritional and growth factor signals. We found that cryptotanshinone specifically inhibited the mTORC1-mediated phosphorylation of S6K1, which consequently suppressed the clonogenicity of SK-Hep1 cells and the neoplastic transformation of JB6 Cl41 cells induced by insulin-like growth factor-1. Finally, we observed that cryptotanshinone prevented S6K1 from binding to the Raptor/mTOR complex, rather than regulating mTOR and its upstream pathway. Overall, our findings provide a novel mechanism underlying anti-cancer effects cryptotanshinone targeting mTORC1 signaling, contributing to the development of anticancer agents involving metabolic cancer treatment. | Jeoung, Nam Ho; Jeong, Ji Yun; Kang, Bong Seok | Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Biomed Res Inst, Daegu, South Korea; Daegu Catholic Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Engn, Gyongsan, South Korea; Soonchunhyang Univ, Gumi Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Gumi, South Korea | kangx048@gmail.com; | JOURNAL OF CANCER PREVENTION | J CANCER PREV | 2288-3649 | 2288-3657 | 26 | 2 | ESCI | ONCOLOGY | 2021 | N/A | 4 | mTORC1; p70S6K; neoplastic cell transformation; cryptotanshinone; Raptor protein | MAMMALIAN TARGET; MTOR; GROWTH; PHOSPHORYLATION; COMPLEX; KINASE; RAPTOR; PROLIFERATION; EXPRESSION; RESISTANCE | English | 2021 | 2021-06-30 | 10.15430/jcp.2021.26.2.145 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 | 바로가기 |
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