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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Article Effect of Eco-friendly Inorganic Flame Retardants on Mechanical and Flame-Retardant Properties of EPDM Compound In this study, the mechanical and flame-retardant properties of ethylene-propylene-diene-termonomer (EPDM) based rubber compounds and various other environmentally friendly inorganic flame retardants were investigated. Alumina trihydrate (ATH) and magnesium hydroxide (MDH) were used as inorganic flame retardants. The mechanical properties after thermal oxidation aging and the flame-retardant properties of the EPDM compounds were measured using a moving die rheometer, a universal testing machine, a compression set, and a UL 94 V flammability test. We focused on how the properties were affected by the type and amount of flame retardants. The results demonstrated that the optimal mechanical and flame-retardant V-0 grade properties were obtained at an ATH content of 200 phr. Do, Jong Hwan; Kim, Do Young; Seo, Kwan Ho DATWYLER Sealing Solut, Mat Dev Team, 26,Seongseoseo Ro 15 Gil, Daegu 42718, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; , Do Young Kim/AAB-1459-2021 khseo@knu.ac.kr; ELASTOMERS AND COMPOSITES ELASTOM COMPOS 2092-9676 2288-7725 55 1 ESCI POLYMER SCIENCE 2020 N/A 5 EPDM; mechanical properties; flame retardant; burn test POLYMERS Korean 2020 2020-03 10.7473/ec.2020.55.1.40 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Conference paper Effect of electroless ni-p plating on the bonding strength of pbte thermoelectric module using silver alloy-based brazing This study investigates a brazing method for manufacturing PbTe thermoelectric modules using a Ag-based filler metal with a melting point of about 650 ℃. To improve the bonding strength between the Ag-based brazing layer and the PbTe thermoelectric module, an electroless Ni-P plating layer is formed on the surface of the thermoelectric module as a diffusion barrier layer. The bonding strength of the PbTe thermoelectric module manufactured by the electroless Ni-P plating and Agbased brazing has a high value of approximately 8.3 MPa. No defects such as pores or cracks were observed at the bonding interface between the thermoelectric element and the brazing layer. Furthermore, because of the high bonding strength of the manufactured thermoelectric module, fractures occur inside the thermoelectric element rather than at the bonding interface. Accordingly, the electroless Ni-P plating and Ag-based brazing method proposed in this study is found to be effective in manufacturing PbTe-based thermoelectric modules with high bonding strength. © 2020 Trans Tech Publications Ltd, Switzerland. Hwa Bae, Sung; Young Choi, Joon; Son, Injoon School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyungpook National University, 80 Daehakro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 57210171283; 57498971200; 9942975800 Materials Science Forum 0255-5476 985 MSF 1.26 2025-06-25 2 Bonding strength; Brazing; Pb-Te; Thermoelectric module Brazing; Diffusion barriers; Diffusion bonding; Filler metals; IV-VI semiconductors; Lead compounds; Nickel compounds; Physical properties; Plating; Silver alloys; Silver compounds; Thermoelectric equipment; Thermoelectricity; Ag-based filler metal; Bonding interfaces; Bonding strength; Diffusion barrier layers; Electroless ni-p plating; Thermo-electric modules; Thermoelectric element; Tellurium compounds English Final 2020 바로가기
Article Effect of extraction conditions on ultrasonic-Assisted extraction of polyphenolic compounds from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) leaves The effects of extraction conditions on ultrasonic-Assisted extraction (UAE) of polyphenolic compounds from okra leaves (OKL) were investigated. Dried OKL powder was extracted using different conditions, including ethanol concentration (20-100%), sample-To-solvent ratio (1:10-1:40 g/mL), UAE temperature (10-70°C) and time (15-75 min); and their effects on total phenolic (TPC) and flavonoid (TFC) contents, as well as the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2'-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical scavenging activities, were examined via a single-factor design. The principal component analysis (PCA) was useful in indicating the optimal extraction parameters and aided a clearer understanding of correlative relationships between the extraction variables. The results showed all extraction conditions to have significant effects on OKL polyphenolics yield and antioxidant activities. The extraction conditions of 60% ethanol, 1:40 g/mL solid-To-solvent, at 70°C for 30 min, favored OKL polyphenolics recovery and antioxidant stability. At this optimal condition, the values for OKL extract yield, TPC, TFC, DPPH, and ABTS were 31.50%, 13.21 mg GAE/g, 29.57 mg RE/g, 16.86 mg AAE/g and 31.90 mg AAE/g, respectively. PCA result substantiated the results obtained for optimal extraction conditions and informed a close correlation between OKL polyphenolics and antioxidant activity. Moreover, chlorogenic acid, p-coumaric, and catechin were identified as the major polyphenols in OKL. Conclusively, optimal UAE conditions for OKL polyphenols were obtained, and this could provide a basis for the utilization of OKL as a potential functional material. © 2020 Korean Society of Food Preservation. All rights reserved. Olawuyi, Ibukunoluwa Fola; Park, Jong Jin; Lee, Won Young School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 57204471854; 58602432200; 57195940408 wonyoung@knu.ac.kr; Korean Journal of Food Preservation 1738-7248 27 4 1.21 2025-06-25 22 Antioxidant; Extraction; Okra Leaves; Polyphenols English Final 2020 10.11002/kjfp.2020.27.4.476 바로가기 바로가기
Conference paper Effect of Fatigue of the Protective Clothing Wearer on Body Balance Performance Caused by Shorten or Prolonged Workload with Heat Exposure This study aimed to investigate the effect of fatigue on body balance performance caused by shorten and prolonged workload with heat exposure. Shorten and prolonged experiments were conducted for the present study. Ten healthy men participated in the experiment for exploring of deterioration of balance ability by physiological and psychological fatigue due to heat exposure with wearing protective clothing for construction sites. The main finding of this study indicates that body balance performance was affected by shorten and prolonged workload with heat exposure. The core temperature and body weight loss measured during workload with heat exposure were significantly high. The body sway parameters showed a similar tendency, although the differences were not significant. Accumulation of fatigue from prolonged stress from workload and heat exposure seems to contribute to the decline in body balance performance. © 2020, The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Son, Suyoung; Tokizawa, Ken Department of Home economics Education, Teachers College, Kyungpook National University, Daehak-ro 80, Buk-gu, Daegu, South Korea; National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan, Nagao, 6-21-1, Tama-ku, Kawaski, 214-8585, Japan 54785259200; 6508096459 sonsy@knu.ac.kr; Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 2194-5357 1202 AISC 0 2025-06-25 0 Body balance; Fatigue; Heat exposure; Workload test Clothes; Deterioration; Human engineering; Protective clothing; Textiles; Balance performance; Body sway; Body weight loss; Construction sites; Core temperature; Heat exposure; On-body; Product design English Final 2020 10.1007/978-3-030-51194-4_110 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of foliar application of potassium fertilizers on soybean plants under salinity stress Soybean, one of the major food and fodder crops, yield is significantly reduced by different abiotic and biotic stresses, and salinity is one of the major abiotic stresses. The research objective of this study was to investigate the effect of foliar application of potassium chloride and potassium sulfate fertilizers at the early growth stage of soybean under medium (6 dS/m) and high (12 dS/m) salinity stresses. The effect of fertilizer application was measured on the bases of plant growth, levels of antioxidant activities, total polyphenol, flavonoid, chlorophyll, and carotenoid contents. Potassium sulfate showed better positive effect on the antioxidant activities, polyphenol, flavonoid, carotenoid, and chlorophyll contents compared to those of potassium chloride although the contribution was not noteworthy in comparison to the fertilizer unsprayed plants. The results of this study implied that foliar applications of 2.5% potassium fertilizers could not help reduce the negative effect of salinity stress at the early stage of soybean growth. This study suggests further researches using different concentrations of fertilizers at different plant growth and development stages. © 2018 Adhikari, Bishnu; Dhungana, Sanjeev Kumar; Kim, Il-Doo; Shin, Dong-Hyun School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; International Institute of Agriculture Research & Development, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 57195228054; 56269940800; 56269995600; 7403352903 dhshin@knu.ac.kr; Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 1658-077X 19 4 5.65 2025-06-25 65 Foliar application; Salinity; Soybean; Stress; Vegetative growth English Final 2020 10.1016/j.jssas.2019.02.001 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of High-Speed Blade Coating on Electrical Characteristics in Polymer Based Transistors We explore the effect of high-speed blade coating on electrical characteristics of conjugated polymer-based thin-film transistors (TFTs). As the blade-coating speed increased, the thickness of the polymer thin-film was naturally increased while the surface roughness was found to be unchanged. Polymer TFTs show two remarkable tendencies on the magnitude of field-effect mobility with increasing blade-coating speed. As the blade-coating speed increased up to 2 mm/s, the field-effect mobility increased to 4.72 cm(2)V(-1)s(-1). However, when the coating speed reached 6 mm/s beyond 2 mm/s, the field-effect mobility rather decreased to 3.18 cm(2)V(-1)s(-1). The threshold voltage was positively shifted from 2.09 to 8.29 V with respect to increase in blade-coating speed. Park, Jun-Ik; Jeong, Hyun-Seok; Vincent, Premkumar; Park, Jihwan; Kim, Do-Kyung; Jang, Jaewon; Kang, In Man; Kim, Hyeok; Kim, Yun-Hi; Lang, Philippe; Bae, Jin-Hyuk Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Jinju 52828, South Korea; Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Dept Chem, Jinju 52828, South Korea; Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Res Inst Nat Sci, Jinju 52828, South Korea; Univ Paris Diderot Paris 7, UMR 7086, CNRS, ITODYS, F-75205 Paris 13, France Kim, Yun-Hi/AAP-1769-2021; Vincent, Premkumar/C-3190-2019; lang, philippe/E-5192-2012 JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 1533-4880 1533-4899 20 9 1 Organic TFTs; Blade Coating Speed; Donor-Acceptor Polymers; Solution-Process FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; UNIAXIAL ALIGNMENT; THICKNESS; PERFORMANCE; SEMICONDUCTORS; PENTACENE English 2020 2020-09 10.1166/jnn.2020.17615 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of Incorporating Zirconia Powder into a Primer on the Resin Bond Strength to Zirconia Ceramic The adhesion property of zirconia powder-incorporated primers was investigated in vitro with the aim of enhancing the resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic. A commercial zirconia primer was modified through the addition of 0 (control), 5, 10, 25, and 50 wt% of a zirconia powder ( codes: ZP0, ZP5, ZP10, ZP25, and ZP50, respectively). Prior to primer modification, the powder was characterized via differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometry. The surfaces of dental zirconia ceramic discs were air-abraded and treated with one of the five primers. One resin composite cylinder (diameter: 2.38 mm) was bonded on one specimen surface (n = 12/group). The bonded specimens were all stored for 24 h in distilled water at 37 degrees C and subjected to 5000 thermal cycles prior to shear bond strength (SBS) testing. The DSC and FTIR analyses confirmed that the zirconia powder contained an organic binder. The SBS test results showed that the groups could be arranged as follows, ZP25 > ZP10 > ZP5 > ZP0, i.e., in descending order of the mean value. The lowest SBS value was obtained for the ZP50 group. The results suggest that the incorporation of a zirconia powder into a primer represents a promising modification method for improving the resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic. Lee, Eunkyung; Lee, Yangho; Kim, Young Kyung; Park, Chan Ho; Kwon, Tae-Yub Kyungpook Natl Univ, Grad Sch, Dept Med & Biol Engn, Daegu 41940, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Conservat Dent, Daegu 41940, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Dent Biomat, Daegu 41940, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Inst Biomat Res & Dev, Daegu 41940, South Korea JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 1533-4880 1533-4899 20 9 0 Zirconia Ceramic; Primer; Zirconia Powder; Shear Bond Strength English 2020 2020-09 10.1166/jnn.2020.17617 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of nitrate, ammonium and phosphate on the growth and microcystin production of Korean Microcystis species Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of nitrogen (NO3-N, NH3-N) and phosphorus (PO4-P) on the growth and microcystin production of two bloom-forming Microcystis species (toxic M. aeruginosa MAHC160824 and non-toxic M. viridis MVHC160824). Methodology: The two Microcystis species were isolated from the lower reaches of the Nakdong River, South Korea. In the culture experiments, the average nutrient concentrations (NH3-N, NO3-N and PO4-P) at which Microcystis appeared (> 15 degrees C) was used as control medium. Different concentrations of NH3-N, NO3-N and PO4-P were then employed in nutrient testing (control, vs. 4 times and 16 times higher than the control). Microcystin levels were measured using a UPLC (TM) (LC MS/MS) system. Results: Both toxic and non-toxic Microcystis strains exhibited a maximum cell density at 30 degrees C and a maximum growth rate at 25-30 degrees C. In the nutrient addition assays, the maximum growth of two Microcystis species were found at nutrient concentrations 4 to 16 times higher than the control (NH3-N: 0.468 mg l(-1), PO4-P: 0.100 mg l(-1), NO3-N: 32.5 mg l(-1)). The highest microcystin production levels were found under optimal growth conditions. The microcystin levels of toxic M. aeruginosa MAHC160824 were below the detection limit despite a higher number of cells (> 300,000 cells ml(-1)) at the same nutrients concentrations as those found in raw water from the Nakdong River. Interpretation: Higher production of microcystin occurs when there is an increase in NH3-N and PO4-P within a restricted range in toxic species M. aeruginosa MAHC160824, else the production is low. Lee, J. H.; Lee, K. L.; Lee, J. Y.; Kim, H. S. Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Biol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Natl Inst Environm Human Resources Dev, Incheon 22689, South Korea; Natl Inst Environm Res, Incheon 22689, South Korea kimhsu@knu.ac; JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY J ENVIRON BIOL 0254-8704 2394-0379 41 4 ESCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 2020 N/A 4 Microcystins; Microcystis species; Nakdong River; Nitrogen; Phosphorus HARMFUL CYANOBACTERIUM; AERUGINOSA; PHOSPHORUS; NITROGEN; TOXICITY; PROTEIN; RATIOS English 2020 2020-07 10.22438/jeb41/4/mrn-1294 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of Prognosis Awareness on the Survival and Quality of Life of Terminally Ill Cancer Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study Background: Physicians and caregivers are conflicted over whether to inform patients that their disease is terminal. Studies examining the effect of awareness of prognosis on the survival and quality of life of terminally ill cancer patients report conflicting results. This study aimed to assess the effects of prognosis awareness on the survival time and psychological health of terminally ill cancer patients. Methods: Patients in the hospice wards of two general hospitals were asked to complete a questionnaire. All were mentally alert and could express themselves clearly. Awareness of prognosis was defined as knowing both the diagnosis and exact prognosis. Survival time was defined as the time from hospital admission to death. Multiple psychological examinations were conducted to verify the effect of prognosis awareness on psychological health. Results: Of the 98 subjects who met the inclusion criteria, 65 (66.3%) were aware of their terminal status. The patients' awareness was significantly related to survival time after adjusting for clinical variables with a hazard ratio of 1.70 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-2.86). Furthermore, the unaware group had a higher risk of cognitive impairment (Mini-Mental State Examination <24; adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 3.65; 95% CI, 1.26-10.59) and a poorer quality of life (physical component summary of the Short Form 36-item Health Survey <20; aOR, 3.61; 95% CI, 1.1211.60) than the aware group. Conclusion: Knowledge of the exact prognosis might have a positive effect on the survival and quality of life of terminally ill cancer patients. Lee, Hanna; Ko, Hae-Jin; Kim, A-Sol; Kim, Sung-Min; Moon, Hana; Choi, Hye-In Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Family Med, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Family Med, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Chilgok Hosp, Dept Family Med, Daegu, South Korea 58402037600; 54393415700; 57203290656; 57216656403; 57188814366; 57202001023 liveforme@knu.ac.kr; KOREAN JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE KOREAN J FAM MED 2092-6715 41 2 ESCI PRIMARY HEALTH CARE 2020 N/A 1.28 2025-06-25 13 11 Awareness; Hospices; Life Expectancy; Prognosis; Quality of Life INFORMATION NEEDS; PALLIATIVE CARE; DISCLOSURE; CHEMOTHERAPY; INVENTORY; MANAGEMENT; DIAGNOSIS; PHYSICIAN; ATTITUDES; ILLNESS Awareness; Hospices; Life expectancy; Prognosis; Quality of life English 2020 2020-03 10.4082/kjfm.18.0113 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of soil water and shading treatment on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and photosynthetic capacity in cnidium officinale makino Background: Measurement of chlorophyll fluorescence (CF) is useful for detection the ability of plants to tolerate environmental stresses such as drought, and excessive sunlight. Cnidium offici-nale Makino is highly sensitive to water stress and excessive sunlight. In this study, we evaluated the effect of soil water and shade treatment on the photosynthesis and leaf temperature change of C. officinale. Methods and Results: C. officinale was cultivated under uniform irrigation for 1 week drought stress (no watering) for 6 days. A significant decrease in CF was observed on the 5th day of with-holding water (approximately 6% of soil water content) regardless of shading. Notably, the Rfdₗₛₛ parameter (CF decrease rates) with and without shade treatment was reduced by 73.1% and 56.5% respectively, at 6 days compared with those at the initial stage (0 day). The patterns of the degree of CF parameters corresponded to those of the soil water content and difference between leaf temperature (Ts) and air temperature (Ta). Meanwhile, CF parameters recovered to the 3-4 days levels after re-watering, while the soil water potential was completely restored. The suitable soil water content for C. officinale optimal growth was between-5 ㎪ and-10 ㎪ in this experiment. Conclusions: Lack of soil water in the cultivation of C. officinale, even with shading, decreased latent heat cooling through transpiration. As a result, heat dissipation declined, and the plant was subjected to drought stress. Soil water content plays a major role in photosynthesis and leaf temperature in C. officinale. © 2020, Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science. All rights reserved. Kim, Kwang Seop; Seo, Young Jin; Kim, Dong Chun; Nam, Hyo Hoon; Lee, Bu Yong; Kim, Jun Hyung Bonghwa Herbal Crop Research Institute, GBARES, Bonghwa, 36229, South Korea; Bonghwa Herbal Crop Research Institute, GBARES, Bonghwa, 36229, South Korea; Bonghwa Herbal Crop Research Institute, GBARES, Bonghwa, 36229, South Korea; Agricultural Environment Research Department, GBARES, Daegu, 41404, South Korea; Department of Environmental, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongsan, 38430, South Korea; School of Applied Bioscience, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41556, South Korea 57222259613; 57222255148; 57222259374; 57222260880; 57222254890; 59291720100 can3838@korea.kr; Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science 1225-9306 28 6 0.47 2025-06-25 5 Chlorophyll Fluorescence; Cnidium officinale Makino; Photosynthetic Capacity; Soil Water Korean Final 2020 10.7783/kjmcs.2020.28.6.412 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of transpiration on the physiological vitality of Zelkova serrata This study aimed to investigate the effect of suppressing transpiration on the physiological characteristics of trees and identify suitable indicators to assess tree vitality. Three seedlings of Zelkova serrata were used: a control, a unit treated on the upper sides of the leaves (TU), and a unit treated on double sides of the leaves (TD). Changes in photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, sap velocity, and bark temperature following the suppression of transpiration were measured. The transpiration rate and other physiological characteristics of TU were not significantly different from those of the control except for photosynthetic rate. However, TD showed a significantly lower photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, and sap velocity compared to the control. The bark temperature of TD was not significantly higher than that of the control and TU. Our findings indicate that photosynthetic rate and sap velocity were positively correlated with transpiration rate, whereas bark temperature was negatively correlated. Furthermore, photosynthetic rate showed the most significant linear relationship with transpiration rate, suggesting the photosynthetic rate is a suitable physiological indicator to evaluate the vitality of Z. serrata. Kim, Dong-Hak; Jung, Ji-Young; Lee, Cheul-Ho; Park, Byung-Duck; Bae, Kwan-Ho; Kim, Ki Woo; Kim, Pan-Gi Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Ecol & Environm Syst, Sangju, South Korea; Korea Natl Arboretum, DMZ Bot Garden, Yanggu 24564, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Automot Engn, Sangju, South Korea Kim, Ki Woo/AAC-5623-2022 57218438031; 57218437735; 57189294762; 57217586474; 35108758200; 57201369889; 7402334604 chlee63@korea.kr; FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR SCI TECHNOL 2158-0103 2158-0715 16 3 ESCI FORESTRY 2020 N/A 0.18 2025-06-25 3 3 Bark temperature; photosynthetic rate; sap velocity; stomatal conductance; transpiration rate; vitality SAP FLOW; STOMATAL CONDUCTANCE; FOREST Bark temperature; photosynthetic rate; sap velocity; stomatal conductance; transpiration rate; vitality English 2020 2020 10.1080/21580103.2020.1801525 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of water hardness on coffee composition and coffee preference by university students Water is a major ingredient and comprises over 98% content of coffee. In this study, coffees prepared with distilled water (L) and waters with medium (M) and high hardness (H) were investigated for organic acid, caffeine, and eugenol contents and analyzed by sensory evaluation. Organic acid content was the highest in H-coffee. The contents of chlorogenic acid and caffeine, the characteristic bitter taste molecules, were the highest in L-coffee. The level of eugenol, one of the representative aroma components, was the lowest in M-coffee but similar between L- A nd H-coffees. The sensory evaluation test, conducted on a university student group comprising 56 female and 47 male participants, showed that L-coffee was the most preferred (42% or higher), but there was no significant difference in bitterness, acidity, body, and balance. Results suggest that the preference index of coffee taste among university students may be different from that of coffee experts who prefer coffee extracted with water of certain hardness. © 2020 Korean Society of Food Science and Technology. All rights reserved. Yoo, In-Kyung; Jang, Do-Hyeon; Kwon, Woo-Jin; Lee, Keon-Hee; Lim, Jinkyu Major in Food Biomaterials, School of Food Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Major in Food Biomaterials, School of Food Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Major in Food Biomaterials, School of Food Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Nido Specialty Coffee Roastery, Daegu, 41566, South Korea; Major in Food Biomaterials, School of Food Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, South Korea 57219877883; 57219879327; 57219878951; 57219879402; 7403454071 jkyim@knu.ac.kr; Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology 0367-6293 52 5 0 2025-06-25 0 Coffee; Extraction; Sensory evaluation; University students; Water hardness Korean Final 2020 10.3839/10.9721/kjfst.2020.52.5.435 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effectiveness of tongue crib combination treating severe skeletal angle class III malocclusion in mixed dentition Objective: To evaluate the treatment effects of tongue crib combination for treating severe skeletal Angle class III malocclusion in mixed dentition by X-ray cephalometric analysis. Materials and methods: A sample of 22 patients with severe skeletal Angle class III malocclusion of deficiency maxilla and overgrown mandible in mixed dentition was prospectively collected and equally divided into two groups. The patients (males 6 and females 5; mean age 8.35 ± 1.6 years) in the study group were treated with tongue crib combination, and the untreated patients (females 5, males 6; mean age 8.12 ± 1.3 years) served as the control group. X-ray cephalometric films were measured before and after treatment for comparing the change of occlusion, maxilla, mandible, and soft tissue. A paired t-test was used by SPSS 21.0 statistical software. The intragroup data were compared by using the Wilcoxon test, and intergroup data were compared by using the Mann–Whitney U test (p < 0.05). Results: In the study group, all patients got a favorable facial profile. Anterior and posterior teeth crossbite and upper and lower first molars relationships were improved. In cephalometric measurement, significant changes were noted in the maxillary skeletal component. The significant forward growth of the maxilla exhibited in a statistical increase of SNA, ANS-PNS, Wits appraisal, p < 0.05. The mandible revealed slightly posterior rotation by no significant decrease in SNB and no change Co-Gn. After 1-year of retention, the changes of the teeth showed self-correction and facial profile improved further. Regarding vertical changes, maintenance of growth was shown a small non-significant increase of FMA, N-Me, and ANS-Me. There is a significant difference from those in the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Tongue crib combination is an effective device for the patients in the growing period with skeletal Angle class III malocclusion by improving the maxillary growth and limiting the mandibular growth. © Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. Zhao, Wenting; Chen, Yan; Kyung, Hee-Moon; Xu, Jin-Shuai Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Department of Orthodontics, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical College, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China; Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea; Oral Department, General Hospital of Datong Coal Mine, Datong, Shanxi, China 56283218700; 57222905128; 7004292284; 57222899363 1336806259@qq.com; International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 0974-7052 13 6 0.28 2025-06-25 2 Growing period; Skeletal Angle class III malocclusion; Tongue crib combination; X-ray cephalometric analysis English Final 2020 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1855 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effects of an Interpersonal Relationship Improvement Program using MBTI on Self-acceptance, Self-esteem, and Acceptance of others of Professional Soldiers Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of an interpersonal relationship improvement program using MBTI on self-acceptance, self-esteem and acceptance of others of professional soldiers. Methods: The participants were 36 professional soldiers in G City, including an experimental group (n=18) and a control group (n=18). The research was carried out from June to July, 2015. The intervention was provided to the experimental group once a week over 8 weeks, for 90 minutes per session. Date were analyzed using x2 test, t-test, Fisher's exact probability test, and ANCOVA with the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program. Results: Experimental group who took part in the interpersonal relationship improvement program using MBTI had higher self-acceptance score (F=26.39, p<.001), self-esteem score (F=16.61, p<.001), and acceptance of others score (F=0.47, p=.017) than the control group that did not participate. Conclusion: The results indicate that an interpersonal relationship improvement program using MBTI enhanced self-acceptance, self-esteem and acceptance of others of professional soldiers. Therefore, the interpersonal relationship improvement program using MBTI could be one of programs to improve self-acceptance, self-esteem and acceptance of others of professional soldiers. © 2020, Korean Society of Nursing Science. All rights reserved. Song Won, Choi; Hee Sook, Kim Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, Gumi Mental Health Care Cental, Gumi, South Korea; College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea 58668756400; 58668801200 hskim4114@nate.com; Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 1225-8482 29 1 0.12 2025-06-25 1 Acceptance; Military personnel; Relationship; Self esteem Korean Final 2020 10.12934/jkpmhn.2020.29.1.64 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effects of clinical practice stress and moral sensitivity on clinical competency in nursing students Purpose: This study was conducted to explore how clinical practice stress and moral sensitivity affect the clinical competency of nursing students. Methods: Participants had completed at least a one year (2 semesters) clinical nursing practicum through K University in D Metropolitan City. A total of 188 nursing students were recruited: third grade (n=104) and fourth grade (n=84). The questionnaires were adopted with clinical practice stress, Korean version of moral sensitivity questionnaire (K-MSQ), and the clinical competency. Results: Clinical competency was positively correlated with patient-oriented care (r=.27, p<.001) and the professional responsibility (r=.32, p<.001) of the moral sensitivity (r=.27, p<.001). The attitude of medical personnel experiencing clinical practice stress shows a significant positive relationship with clinical competency (r=.15, p=.038). The attitude of medical personnel (ß=.09, p=.194) experiencing clinical practice stress, patient-oriented care (ß=.16, p=.041) and professional responsibility (ß=.23, p=.003) of the moral sensitivity explained 12% of the variance in clinical competency (F=9.17, p<.001). Therefore, the influential factors on clinical competency were two sub-factors of moral sensitivity. Conclusion: Moral educational programs should be considered to develop a nursing students' clinical competency. © 2020, Official of Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. All right reserved. Song, Yeoungsuk; Lee, Joon-Young College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, 680, Gukchaebosangro, Jung-gu, Daegu, 41944, South Korea; College of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, 680, Gukchaebosangro, Jung-gu, Daegu, 41944, South Korea 55494171100; 59252700400 maka10017@naver.com; Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education 1225-9578 26 2 1.02 2025-06-25 7 Clinical competence; Morals; Psychological stress English Final 2020 10.5977/jkasne.2020.26.2.157 바로가기 바로가기
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Document Type 문헌의 유형을 나타냅니다. Article(원저), Review(리뷰), Proceeding Paper(학회논문), Editorial Material(편집자료), Letter(레터) 등으로 분류됩니다.
Title 논문의 제목입니다.
Abstract 논문의 초록(요약)입니다. 연구의 목적, 방법, 결과, 결론을 간략히 요약한 내용입니다.
Authors 논문의 저자 목록입니다. 공동 저자가 여러 명인 경우 세미콜론(;)으로 구분됩니다.
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ResearcherID (WoS) Web of Science의 고유 연구자 식별번호입니다. 동명이인을 구분하고 연구자의 업적을 정확하게 추적할 수 있습니다.
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Journal 논문이 게재된 학술지의 정식 명칭입니다.
JCR Abbreviation Journal Citation Reports에서 사용하는 저널의 공식 약어입니다. 저널을 간략하게 표기할 때 사용됩니다.
ISSN International Standard Serial Number. 국제표준연속간행물번호로, 인쇄본 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
eISSN Electronic ISSN. 전자 버전 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
Volume 저널의 권(Volume) 번호입니다. 보통 연도별로 하나의 권이 부여됩니다.
Issue 저널의 호(Issue) 번호입니다. 한 권 내에서 여러 호로 나누어 출판되는 경우가 많습니다.
WoS Edition Web of Science의 에디션입니다. SCIE(Science Citation Index Expanded), SSCI(Social Sciences Citation Index), AHCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index) 등으로 구분됩니다.
WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.