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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Article Bulk-fin field-effect transistor-based capacitorless dynamic random-access memory and its immunity to the work-function variation effect In this study, we developed a capacitorless dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) (1T-DRAM) device based on a junctionless (JL) bulk-fin field-effect transistor structure with excellent reliability and negligible variability against work-function variation (WFV). We investigated the variation in the transfer characteristics and memory performance of the memory cell owing to WFV. In particular, to investigate the WFV effect, we analyzed the transfer characteristics and memory performance of 200 samples using four metal-gate materials-TiN, MoN, TaN and WN. Consequently, we discovered that the WFV affected the transfer characteristics of the JL bulk-fin field-effect transistor. However, the proposed 1T-DRAM demonstrated that the sensing margin and retention time produced minimal effect owing to the adoption of a structure storing holes in the fin region. Consequently, the proposed 1T-DRAM exhibited strong WFV immunity and excellent reliability for memory applications. Lee, Sang Ho; Park, Jin; Kim, Geon Uk; Kang, Ga Eon; Heo, Jun Hyeok; Jeon, So Ra; Yoon, Young Jun; Seo, Jae Hwa; Jang, Jaewon; Bae, Jin-Hyuk; Lee, Sin-Hyung; Kang, In Man Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 702201, South Korea; Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Korea Multipurpose Accelerator Complex, Gyeongju 38180, South Korea; Korea Electrotechnol Res Inst, Power Semicond Res Ctr, Chang Won 51543, South Korea Lee, Sin-Hyung/ABD-6425-2022; Seo, Jae Hwa/KYP-7367-2024; Lee, Sang Ho/MCX-8396-2025 57416738400; 57376422900; 57727029200; 57883409400; 57884155500; 58070647300; 57218864885; 58837410100; 57194107504; 35326180700; 57226880204; 7203062678 imkang@ee.knu.ac.kr; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS JPN J APPL PHYS 0021-4922 1347-4065 62 SC SCIE PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 1.5 74.6 0.41 2025-06-25 4 3 capacitorless DRAM; reliability; work-function variation; 1T-DRAM; TCAD simulation IMPACT 1T-DRAM; capacitorless DRAM; reliability; TCAD simulation; work-function variation Dynamic random access storage; FinFET; Fins (heat exchange); Reliability; Tantalum compounds; Titanium compounds; 1t-dynamic random-access memory; Capacitorless dynamic random access memory; Dynamic random access memory; Field effect transistor structures; Fin field-effect transistors; Function variation; Memory performance; TCAD simulation; Transfer characteristics; Work-function variation; Work function English 2023 2023-04-01 10.35848/1347-4065/acaca9 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Clinical infection of Brucella canis in a companion dog with discospondylitis in the Republic of Korea A 2-year-old, spayed female, Bichon Frise dog was presented with reluctance to exercise, back pain, and frequent sitting down. Multiple osteolysis, periosteal proliferation, and sclerosis of the vertebral endplates of T11-13 were observed in the radiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging. The bacterial culture of the urine specimen, the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of the blood, and the antibody tests were positive for Brucella canis. Accordingly, discospondylitis caused by B. canis was diagnosed and doxycycline was administered. The clinical signs resolved and the culture and PCR results were negative afterwards. Doxycycline was discontinued after 6 months. The clinical signs recurred 2 weeks later, and the combination treatment of doxycycline and enrofloxacin was initiated. Though no clinical signs were observed after 9 months and the bacterial cultures and PCR were negative, the antibody titre remained at 1 : 200 or more. The dog will continue taking antibiotics until the antibody titre drops. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of a clinical infection of B. canis associated with canine discospondylitis in the Republic of Korea. Although the clinical signs of brucellosis might improve with antibiotic treatment, the disease cannot be cured due to Brucella's various strategies to evade host immune systems. Specifically, it can proliferate and replicate within the host cells, resulting in an environment that makes treatment less effective. Furthermore, owing to its zoonotic potential, owners and veterinarians should consider lifelong management or euthanasia. Seo, Ju-Hee; Oh, Ye-In; Kim, Se-Hoon; Seo, Kyoung-Won; Kang, Byung-Jae Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Clin Sci, Seoul, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Res Inst Vet Sci, Seoul, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Internal Med, Daegu, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Vet Med, Dept Vet Internal Med, Seoul, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, FOUR Future Vet Med Leading Educ & Res Ctr BK21, Seoul, South Korea ; Seo, Kwang/AAB-4821-2020 58537254400; 36466903200; 57195692738; 8833507700; 26644180000 bjkang81@snu.ac.kr; VETERINARNI MEDICINA VET MED-CZECH 0375-8427 1805-9392 68 7 SCIE VETERINARY SCIENCES 2023 0.6 74.6 0 2025-06-25 0 0 Brucella canis; discospondylitis; doxycycline; enrofloxacin; zoonotic disease DISKOSPONDYLITIS; DIAGNOSIS Brucella canis; discospondylitis; doxycycline; enrofloxacin; zoonotic disease amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid; cephalosporin; doxycycline; enrofloxacin; agglutination test; animal experiment; antibiotic sensitivity; antibiotic therapy; antibody titer; Article; backache; bacterium culture; Brucella canis; canine brucellosis; castrated female; cell proliferation; cell proliferation assay; computer assisted tomography; cystitis; dog; drug dose escalation; drug dose increase; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; euthanasia; exercise; female; host cell; immune system; immunoaffinity chromatography; immunoassay; immunodiffusion; immunofluorescence assay; indirect fluorescent antibody technique; multiphoton microscopy; nonhuman; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; osteolysis; periosteum; polymerase chain reaction; radiography; sitting; skeletal muscle; South Korea; urine culture; veterinarian English 2023 2023 10.17221/37/2023-vetmed 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Na2O-Gd2O3-Al2O3-P2O5 glass scintillator doped with Dy³⁺: X-rays and proton responses Dy3+:Na2O-Al2O3-Gd2O3-P2O5 (Dy:NAGP) glasses were fabricated to investigate the capability for radiation responses. The influence of Dy2O3 concentration on glass properties was studied. The density and effective atomic number of glass increased with the addition of Dy2O3 content. The glasses absorbed the photons in the ultraviolet, visible light, and near-infrared region. In photoluminescence (PL) spectra, the obvious yellow emission at 574 nm and blue emission at 482 nm of Dy3+ were both generated by the direct excitation and the Gd-Dy energy transfer. The PL decay time of glasses was in the millisecond order. There was thermal quenching observed in temperature-dependent luminescence (TDL). The radioluminescence (RL) and protonluminescence (PrL) represented the emission pattern of Dy3+ similarly to PL spectra. The concentration quenching caused 0.50Dy:NAGP glass with the highest PL and RL emission intensity. The X-ray imaging of developed glass using a synchrotron light source was successfully imaged for the first time. Wantana, N.; Kaewnuam, E.; Tariwong, Y.; Quang, Nguyen Duy; Pakawanit, P.; Phoovasawat, C.; Vittayakorn, N.; Kothan, S.; Kim, H. J.; Kaewkhao, J. Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat Univ, Phys Program, Fac Sci & Technol, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand; Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat Univ, Ctr Excellence Glass Technol & Mat Sci CEGM, Nakhon Pathom 73000, Thailand; Muban Chombueng Rajabhat Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Phys Program, Ratchaburi 70150, Thailand; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Synchrotron Light Res Inst, 111 Univ Ave, Muang Dist 30000, Nakhon Ratchasi, Thailand; King Mongkuts Inst Technol Ladkrabang, Sch Sci, Adv Mat Res Unit, Bangkok 10520, Thailand; Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Associated Med Sci, Ctr Radiat Res & Med Imaging, Dept Radiol Technol, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand ; Kaewnaum, Eakgapon/JWO-6262-2024; Kim, Hong Joo/AAE-1178-2022; Vittayakorn, Naratip/O-3663-2018 56267058700; 56267295300; 56266485600; 57223004024; 37020415600; 57220074388; 15077522900; 6507017165; 59051568100; 23974520300 jakrapong@webmail.npru.ac.th; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS JPN J APPL PHYS 0021-4922 1347-4065 62 1 SCIE PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 1.5 74.6 3.52 2025-06-25 25 29 glass scintillator; energy transfer; dysprosium; X-ray imaging CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE OXIDE; WHITE-LIGHT EMISSION; ENERGY-TRANSFER; BORATE GLASSES; LASER; IONS; BAND dysprosium; energy transfer; glass scintillator; X-ray imaging Alumina; Aluminum oxide; Atoms; Binary alloys; Glass; Infrared devices; Light; Light sources; Photoluminescence; Quenching; Synchrotron radiation; Effective atomic number; Energy-transfer; Glass properties; Glass scintillator; Photoluminescence spectrum; Proton response; Radiation response; Radio-luminescence; X-ray imaging; X-ray response; Energy transfer English 2023 2023-01-01 10.35848/1347-4065/ac9876 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Optical modeling and active layer design of MASnI3 perovskite photovoltaics using finite-difference time-domain simulation: from the sun to indoor light We investigated the optoelectronic effect of MASnI(3) perovskite-based photovoltaics by designing an active layer using the finite-difference time-domain simulation. AM 1.5 G was chosen as the solar light source, set to provide the 400-900 nm wavelength region. As an active layer design method, we controlled the active layer thickness from 20 to 200 nm with a 20 nm step. As the active layer thickness became thicker, J (sc) rose sharply and became saturated, and when it was 200 nm, J (sc) was highest at 25.64 mA cm(-2). Furthermore, we solved the electric field intensity distribution for each wavelength of light according to the active layer thickness. Finally, by calculating J (sc) according to the active layer thickness and generation rate of the optimal device under indoor light sources, we were able to extend our research to indoor applications. Seo, Kyeong-Ho; Biswas, Swarup; Jeon, Sang-Hwa; Kim, Hyeok; Bae, Jin-Hyuk Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Seoul, Ctr Smart Sensor Syst Seoul CS4, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, 163 Seoulsiripdaero, Seoul 02504, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea Biswas, Swarup/AAH-5067-2019 57211978931; 7402251506; 57552166800; 57191718658; 35326180700 hyeok.kim@uos.ac.kr;jhbae@ee.knu.ac.kr; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS JPN J APPL PHYS 0021-4922 1347-4065 62 SE SCIE PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 1.5 74.6 0.41 2025-06-25 3 3 MASnI(3) perovskite photovoltaics; finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation; active layer design; indoor light sources SOLAR-CELLS; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; EFFICIENCY; PERFORMANCE active layer design; finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation; indoor light sources; MASnI<sub>3</sub> perovskite photovoltaics Design; Electric fields; Finite difference time domain method; Perovskite; Photovoltaic effects; Solar power generation; Active Layer; Active layer design; Finite-difference time-domain simulation; Indoor light; Indoor light source; Layer thickness; MASnI3 perovskite photovoltaic; Optical modelling; Photovoltaics; Solar light; Light sources English 2023 2023-05-01 10.35848/1347-4065/acb0d6 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article ZnO/graphene heterostructure for electrical interaction and application for CO2 gas sensing Recently, the concentration of CO2, one of the major air pollutants for greenhouse effect, is increasing due to the massive use of fossil fuels. Thus, research about gas sensors for monitoring CO2 gas has performed, and conventional methods have the challenge of requiring complex structures. Thus, research about gas sensors using nanomaterials has been conducted, and graphene-based gas sensors have been actively researched for its extraordinary conductivity. However, there are challenges that the gas absorption site is limited in chemically unstable sites. In this study, ZnO/graphene heterostructure to improve the gas absorption area with high conductivity through ZnO on graphene was presented. Each layer acted as a gas adsorption and a carrier conducting layer respectively, and the sensitivity by the thickness of ZnO and the effect of the annealing temperature were evaluated. This work exhibited a sensitivity of 78% at room temperature, and repeatability and selectivity were also studied. Kim, June Soo; Kwon, Soon Yeol; Lee, Jae Yong; Kim, Seung Deok; Kim, Da Ye; Kim, Hyunjun; Jang, Noah; Wang, Jiajie; Jung, Dong Geon; Lee, Junyeop; Han, Maeum; Kong, Seong Ho Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Korea Inst Ind Technol KITECH, Adv Mechatron R&D Grp, Daegu, South Korea 57314355500; 57223360705; 57223374818; 57223370762; 57279831500; 59446567300; 58130629700; 58130764600; 56675241000; 57203736115; 55931924500; 57204537951 mehan@knu.ac.kr;shkong@knu.ac.kr; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS JPN J APPL PHYS 0021-4922 1347-4065 62 SG SCIE PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 1.5 74.6 0.95 2025-06-25 7 8 ZnO; graphene; gas sensor; heterostructure IN-SITU; SENSOR; ZNO; XPS gas sensor; graphene; heterostructure; ZnO Carbon dioxide; Chemical sensors; Fossil fuels; Gas absorption; Gas adsorption; Gas detectors; Gases; Graphene; Greenhouse effect; II-VI semiconductors; Absorption areas; Absorption sites; Air pollutants; Complexes structure; Conventional methods; Electrical applications; Electrical interaction; Gas sensing; Gas-sensors; High conductivity; Zinc oxide English 2023 2023-06-01 10.35848/1347-4065/acb9a3 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Circulating Tumor DNA as a Predictive Biomarker for Clinical Outcomes With Margetuximab and Pembrolizumab in Pretreated HER2-Positive Gastric/Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma PURPOSE. To assess the ability of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-based testing to identify patients with HER2 (encoded by ERBB2)-positive gastric/gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA) who progressed on or after trastuzumab-containing treatments were treated with combination therapy of anti-HER2 and anti-PD-1 agents. METHODS. ctDNA analysis was performed retrospectively using plasma samples collected at study entry from 86 patients participating in the phase 1/2 CP-MGAH22-05 study (NCT02689284). RESULTS. Objective response rate (ORR) was significantly higher in evaluable ERBB2 amplification-positive vs - negative patients based on ctDNA analysis at study entry (37% vs 6%, respectively; P =.00094). ORR was 23% across all patients who were evaluable for response. ERBB2 amplification was detected at study entry in 57% of patients (all HER2 positive at diagnosis), and detection was higher (88%) when HER2 status was determined by immunohistochemistry fewer than 6 months before study entry. ctDNA was detected in 98% (84/86) of patients tested at study entry. Codetected ERBB2-activating mutations were not associated with response. CONCLUSIONS. Current ERBB2 status may be more effective than archival status at predicting clinical benefit from margetuximab plus pembrolizumab therapy. ctDNA testing for ERBB2 status prior to treatment will spare patients from repeat tissue biopsies, which may be reserved for reflex testing when ctDNA is not detected. Catenacci, Daniel V. T.; Kang, Yoon-Koo; Uronis, Hope E.; Lee, Keun-Wook; Ng, Matthew C. H.; Enzinger, Peter C.; Park, Se Hoon; Gold, Philip J.; Lacy, Jill; Hochster, Howard S.; Cheul, Sang; Kim, Yeul Hong; Marrone, Kristen A.; Kelly, Ronan J.; Juergens, Rosalyn A.; Kim, Jong Gwang; Alcindor, Thierry; Sym, Sun Jin; Song, Eun-Kee; Chee, Cheng Ean; Chao, Yee; Kim, Sunnie; Oh, Do-Youn; Yen, Jennifer; Odegaard, Justin I.; Lagow, Errin; Li, Daner; Sun, Jichao; Kaminker, Patrick; Moore, Paul A.; Rosales, Minori Koshiji; Park, Haeseong Univ Chicago, Med Ctr, Chicago, IL 60637 USA; Univ Ulsan, Asan Med Ctr, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea; Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Durham, NC USA; Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Coll Med, Seongnam, South Korea; DukeNUS Duke Univ, Natl Canc Ctr Singapore, Natl Univ Singapore, Sch Med, Singapore, Singapore; Dana Farber Brigham Canc Ctr, Boston, MA USA; Sungkyunkwan Univ, Samsung Med Ctr, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea; Swedish Canc Inst, Seattle, WA USA; Yale Sch Med, New Haven, CT USA; Korea Univ, Guro Hosp, Seoul, South Korea; Korea Univ, Anam Hosp, Seoul, South Korea; Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA; Baylor Univ, Med Ctr, Dallas, TX USA; McMaster Univ, Juravinski Canc Ctr, Hamilton, ON, Canada; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Chilgok Hosp, Daegu, South Korea; McGill Univ, Hlth Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada; Gachon Univ, Gil Med Ctr, Incheon, South Korea; Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Med Sch, Jeonju, South Korea; Natl Univ Canc Inst, Singapore, Singapore; Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Taipei, Taiwan; Georgetown Univ, Lombardi Comprehens Canc Ctr, Washington, DC USA; Seoul Natl Univ, Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Grad Sch, Canc Res Inst,Coll Med,Integrated Major Innovat M, Seoul, South Korea; Guardant Hlth, Redwood City, CA USA; MacroGenics, Rockville, MD USA; Washington Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO USA; Rutgers Canc Inst New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ USA; Univ Colorado, Canc Ctr, Aurora, CO USA; Sesen Bio, Cambridge, MA USA Kim, Tae-You/J-2750-2012; Park, Haeseong/AAL-7982-2021; Kang, Yoon-Koo/ABL-4264-2022; Lee, Juhyung/JQV-8143-2023 9038220300; 7402784198; 16176825000; 35205887300; 58830168800; 6602251275; 25960261300; 54904660400; 12142081100; 7006621771; 55647062500; 7410200877; 57160067300; 26534483800; 8670902700; 59501049300; 6507538062; 16239809600; 7101904209; 15838788600; 7402865850; 57203918255; 8836932000; 57211159007; 14023393400; 6506312966; 57218223993; 57855793400; 6603248032; 56295469200; 57202220343; 55751469300 ykkang@amc.seoul.kr; ONCOLOGY-NEW YORK ONCOLOGY-NY 0890-9091 2767-7389 37 4 SCIE ONCOLOGY 2023 1.8 74.7 0.61 2025-06-25 2 4 gastric/gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma; HER2; ctDNA; and margetuximab plus pembrolizumab ctDNA; gastric/gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma; HER2; margetuximab plus pembrolizumab Adenocarcinoma; Biomarkers, Tumor; Circulating Tumor DNA; Humans; Receptor, ErbB-2; Retrospective Studies; Stomach Neoplasms; Trastuzumab; biological marker; circulating tumor DNA; epidermal growth factor receptor 2; margetuximab; pembrolizumab; trastuzumab; circulating tumor DNA; epidermal growth factor receptor 2; margetuximab; pembrolizumab; tumor marker; Article; bioinformatics; biopsy; clinical outcome; copy number variation; fluorescence in situ hybridization; gene amplification; gene mutation; histology; human; human tissue; immunohistochemistry; liquid biopsy; major clinical study; outcome assessment; overall response rate; overall survival; progression free survival; prospective study; retrospective study; solid tumor; stomach adenocarcinoma; treatment response; tumor volume; adenocarcinoma; genetics; stomach tumor English 2023 2023-04 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Comparative Pharmacokinetic Profiles of a Novel Low-Dose Micronized Formulation of Raloxifene 45 mg (AD-101) and the Conventional Raloxifene 60 mg in Healthy Subjects Raloxifene hydrochloride shows poor bioavailability (only 2%) when orally administered because of its poor aqueous solubility and its extensive first-pass metabolism. A new micronized formulation of raloxifene was developed to improve bioavailability via enhanced gastrointestinal absorption. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetic characteristics of a new micronized raloxifene formulation (AD-101) in comparison with the conventional raloxifene formulation. This study was designed as an open-label, randomized, 2-treatment-period, crossover study with a 2-week washout period. Two treatments consisted of micronized raloxifene 45 mg daily; and conventional raloxifene 60 mg daily administered in fasting conditions. Plasma raloxifene concentrations were determined by a validated method using ultra-fast liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using a noncompartmental model. In total, 49 subjects completed the study. The geometric mean ratio (micronized/conventional) of the maximum concentration and the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the last concentration values were 1.08 (90% CI, 0.95-1.24) and 0.97 (90% CI, 0.89-1.05), respectively. The adverse event profile did not differ between the 2 formulations. The results demonstrate that micronized formulation of raloxifene 45 mg is equivalent to conventional formulation of raloxifene 60 mg when administered at the single dose in the fasted state. After single oral dosing of AD-101, there were no serious or unexpected adverse events. Lee, Hae Won; Kang, Woo Youl; Gwon, Mi-Ri; Park, Soo-Jin; Cho, Kyunghee; Seong, Sook Jin; Yoon, Young-Ran Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Pharmacol, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Med, Daegu, South Korea; Daegu Haany Univ, Coll Korean Med, Dept Histol & Anat, Gyongsan, South Korea; Biocore Co Ltd, Analyt Res Div, Seoul, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Dept Clin Pharmacol, 130 Dongdeok Ro, Daegu 41944, South Korea Yoon, Young-Ran/GLT-0172-2022 57202973823; 56816263900; 56035800800; 56563264400; 57211130109; 57211130049; 14629744500 yry@knu.ac.kr; CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY IN DRUG DEVELOPMENT CLIN PHARM DRUG DEV 2160-7648 12 12 SCIE PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY 2023 1.5 74.7 0.22 2025-06-25 1 1 micronized formulation; osteoporosis; pharmacokinetics; raloxifene; safety OSTEOPOROSIS micronized formulation; osteoporosis; pharmacokinetics; raloxifene; safety Biological Availability; Cross-Over Studies; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Raloxifene Hydrochloride; ad 101; raloxifene; AD 101; raloxifene; abnormally high substrate concentration in blood; adult; apparent total body clearance; area under the curve; area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to infinity; area under the plasma concentration time curve from time zero to the last quantifiable time point; Article; clinical article; comparative study; confidence interval; controlled study; crossover procedure; dose response; drug blood level; drug clearance; drug dose comparison; drug elimination; drug formulation; drug half life; drug safety; elimination half-life; eosinophilia; eye infection; fasting; human; hypercholesterolemia; hyperglycemia; hypertransaminasemia; leukocyturia; leukopenia; liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; low drug dose; male; maximum concentration; maximum plasma concentration; mediastinum disease; micronized formulation; nasal septal deviation; oropharynx pain; osteoporosis; pharmacokinetic parameters; plasma concentration-time curve; proteinuria; randomized controlled trial; respiratory tract disease; rhinorrhea; single drug dose; thorax disease; time to maximum plasma concentration; young adult; bioavailability; normal human English 2023 2023-12 10.1002/cpdd.1319 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Comparison between 1-week and 2-week palliative radiotherapy courses for superior vena cava syndrome Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of palliative radiation therapy (RT) for superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome from lung cancer and to compare the 2-week and 1-week schedules.Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on lung cancer patients with palliative RT for SVC syndrome. Patients received 30 Gy in 10 fractions (2-week group) or 20 Gy in 5 fractions (1-week group) between July 2012 and June 2022. Treatment outcomes were evaluated at 1 to 2 months after RT. The tumor response and recanalization were evaluated based on the computed tomography (CT).Results: Of the 39 patients, 24 received a 2-week course RT and 15 received a 1-week course of RT. The most common SVC-associated symptoms were edema (51.3%) and dyspnea (43.6%). There were no significant differences in performance status, histology, and grade of SVC. Symptom relief in symptomatic patients was comparable (85.7% in the 2-week group vs. 91.6% in the 1-week group; p = 0.581). There were no significant differences between the 2-week and 1-week groups in recanalization rates (62.5% vs. 60.0%; p = 0.876), tumor responses (75% vs. 60.0%; p = 0.876), and 6-month overall survival rates (29.2% vs. 36.4%; p = 0.726). In each of the two groups, one patient was consulted for re-irradiation. The median survival were 3.7 months for the 2-week group and 4.4 months for the 1-week group.Conclusion: In patients with SVC syndrome, the palliative effect of a 1-week course was equivalent to that of a 2-week course. Given the poor prognosis, a 1-week course may be an option. Park, Jongmoo; Lee, Jeong Eun Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, 680 Gukchaebosang Ro, Daegu 700842, South Korea 56180048900; 57206732333 jelee@knu.ac.kr; RADIATION ONCOLOGY JOURNAL RADIAT ONCOL J 2234-3156 41 3 ESCI ONCOLOGY 2023 1.8 74.7 0.75 2025-06-25 4 4 Superior vena cava; Lung cancer; Radiotherapy; Palliative OBSTRUCTION; IRRADIATION; MANAGEMENT; CARCINOMA; TRIAL; GY Lung cancer; Palliative; Radiotherapy; Superior vena cava adenocarcinoma; adult; aged; Article; cancer grading; cancer patient; cause of death; clinical article; clinical target volume; comparative effectiveness; consultation; disease exacerbation; dyspnea; ECOG Performance Status; edema; female; follow up; gross tumor volume; histology; hoarseness; hospice care; human; human tissue; intensity modulated radiation therapy; laboratory test; lung cancer; male; neuroendocrine carcinoma; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; organ preservation; outcome assessment; overall survival; palliative therapy; physical examination; positron emission tomography-computed tomography; radiation dose; re-irradiation; recanalization; revascularization; small cell carcinoma; squamous cell carcinoma; superior cava vein; survival rate; treatment response; tumor burden; tumor volume; volumetric modulated arc therapy English 2023 2023-09 10.3857/roj.2023.00626 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Radiotherapy trend in elderly hepatocellular carcinoma: retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed between 2005 and 2017 Purpose: To report the trends of radiotherapy in the management of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who entered HCC registry of Samsung Medical Center between 2005 and 2017. Patients who were 75 years or older at the time of registration were defined as elderly. They were categorized into three groups based on the year of registration. Radiotherapy characteristics were compared between the groups to observe differences by age groups and period of registration.Results: Out of 9,132 HCC registry patients, elderly comprised 6.2% (566 patients) of the registry, and the proportion increased throughout the study period (from 3.1% to 11.4%). Radiotherapy was administered to 107 patients (18.9%) in elderly group. Radiotherapy utilization in the early treatment process (within 1 year after registration) has rapidly increased from 6.1% to 15.3%. All treatments before 2008 were delivered with two-dimensional or three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, while more than two-thirds of treatments after 2017 were delivered with advanced techniques such as intensity-modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic body radiotherapy, or proton beam therapy. Overall survival (OS) of elderly was significantly worse than younger patients. However, for patients who received radiotherapy during the initial management (within one month after registration), there was no statistically significant difference in OS between age groups.Conclusion: The proportion of elderly HCC is increasing. Radiotherapy utilization and adoption of advanced radiotherapy technique showed a consistently increasing trend for the group of patients, indicating that the role of radiotherapy in the management of elderly HCC is expanding. Bae, Bong Kyung; Yu, Jeong Il; Park, Hee Chul; Goh, Myung Ji; Paik, Yong-Han Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, Seoul, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Radiat Oncol, Chilgok Hosp, Daegu, South Korea; Sungkyunkwan Univ, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Med, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea; Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Samsung Med Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, 81 Irwon Ro, Seoul 06351, South Korea Yu, Jeong Il/MTC-0984-2025 57191481610; 35212472500; 7601567098; 57215026475; 8423833300 hee.ro.park@samsung.com; RADIATION ONCOLOGY JOURNAL RADIAT ONCOL J 2234-3156 41 2 ESCI ONCOLOGY 2023 1.8 74.7 0.56 2025-06-25 3 3 Hepatocellular carcinoma; Aged; Radiotherapy CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; RADIOFREQUENCY ABLATION; LIVER; THERAPY; CHEMOEMBOLIZATION; HEPATECTOMY; PROGNOSIS; SURVIVAL Aged; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Radiotherapy aged; Article; cancer radiotherapy; cancer staging; chemoembolization; Child Pugh score; female; hepatitis B; hepatitis C; human; intensity modulated radiation therapy; liver cell carcinoma; major clinical study; male; nonalcoholic fatty liver; overall survival; portal vein thrombosis; proton therapy; retrospective study; stereotactic body radiation therapy English 2023 2023-06 10.3857/roj.2023.00353 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Automatic current balancing for two-phase interleaved LLC resonant converter This study proposes a novel balanced two-phase interleaved LLC resonant converter. The LLC resonant converter offers a promising solution for dc power conversion. This converter can achieve high efficiency and high-power density by implementing zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) for primary switches and zero-current-switching for secondary rectifier diodes. The input-parallel output-parallel systems that increase their power ratings by connecting two converters in parallel allow the use of low-current rated switches in high-current applications. Moreover, the input and output passive filter size requirements in the two-phase interleaved converters are reduced, and they provide higher power density and improved dynamic performance. However, the estimated tank gain characteristics become imbalanced due to the tolerances and the inevitable mismatch of the resonant parameters. Accordingly, this system operates outside the ZVS region, and a severe current imbalance with thermal runaway will occur. The proposed method achieves the perfect balance of input, output, and tank currents utilizing the existing resonant inductor magnetics without additional active or passive components, expensive sensors, and dedicated control schemes. The proposed method retains the advantages of the conventional LLC resonant converter over the operating frequency range. Mathematical analysis and experimental results are presented to validate the performance of the proposed method. © 2023, The Author(s) under exclusive licence to The Korean Institute of Power Electronics. Kim, Jeonghun; Naseem, Nabeel; Cha, Honnyong School of Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University (KNU), Daegu, South Korea; School of Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University (KNU), Daegu, South Korea; School of Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University (KNU), Daegu, South Korea 57209272612; 57210829179; 24450248400 chahonny@knu.ac.kr; Journal of Power Electronics J POWER ELECTRON 1598-2092 2093-4718 23 3 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC 2023 1.3 74.9 0.59 2025-06-25 6 CBCL; Current balancing; Interleaved; LLC; Resonant converter; Sensor-less Electric rectifiers; Power converters; Power quality; Zero current switching; Zero voltage switching; CBCL; Current balancing; High-power-density; Interleaved; LLC; LLC resonant converter; Resonant converters; Sensorless; Two phase; Zero- Voltage Switching; Passive filters English Final 2023 10.1007/s43236-022-00583-y 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Content-based image retrieval using a fusion of global and local features Color, texture, and shape act as important information for images in human recognition. For content-based image retrieval, many studies have combined color, texture, and shape features to improve the retrieval performance. However, there have not been many powerful methods for combining all color, texture, and shape features. This study proposes a content-based image retrieval method that uses the combined local and global features of color, texture, and shape. The color features are extracted from the color autocorrelogram; the texture features are extracted from the magnitude of a complete local binary pattern and the Gabor local correlation revealing local image characteristics; and the shape features are extracted from singular value decomposition that reflects global image characteristics. In this work, an experiment is performed to compare the proposed method with those that use our partial features and some existing techniques. The results show an average precision that is 19.60% higher than those of existing methods and 9.09% higher than those of recent ones. In conclusion, our proposed method is superior over other methods in terms of retrieval performance. Bu, Hee Hyung; Kim, Nam Chul; Kim, Sung Ho Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu, South Korea 57194698542; 36068144500; 57194701745 hhbu@knu.ac.kr; ETRI JOURNAL ETRI J 1225-6463 2233-7326 45 3 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;TELECOMMUNICATIONS 2023 1.3 74.9 1.66 2025-06-25 5 13 CLBP magnitude; color autocorrelogram; content-based image retrieval; Gabor local correlation; SVD TEXTURE CLASSIFICATION; ROTATION-INVARIANT; COLOR; SCALE CLBP magnitude; color autocorrelogram; content-based image retrieval; Gabor local correlation; SVD Color; Content based retrieval; Gabor filters; Image enhancement; Image texture; Local binary pattern; Textures; CLBP magnitude; Color autocorrelogram; Color textures; Content-Based Image Retrieval; Contents-based image retrievals; Gabor local correlation; Global feature; Local correlations; Local feature; Shape features; Singular value decomposition English 2023 2023-06 10.4218/etrij.2022-0071 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Improved dynamics of DC bus control with a zig-zag transformer for bipolar DC distribution systems The concept of bipolar DC distribution has been shown to possess superior flexibility, efficiency, and quality when compared to the conventional unipolar approach. However, the control dynamics of the power conversion circuit for bipolar DC distribution are typically limited by the presence of DC-side capacitors. To enhance the stability and the reliability of DC power distribution systems, it is essential to ensure stable responses to both load dynamic characteristics and DC faults. This paper proposes a bipolar configuration and control strategy to improve the DC-link response characteristics of DC distribution systems. The proposed circuit utilizes a zig-zag transformer to enhance the DC voltage control dynamics of the converter. The zero-sequence impedance along the common mode path of the converter is effectively reduced by the zig-zag transformer, with an impedance range equivalent to the leakage components of the transformer. The converter of the bipolar structure can independently control the voltages of each DC pole, which enables faster dynamic responses of the voltage controls. Additionally, this structure facilitates the handling of asymmetric loads on each pole. The validity and the operation of the proposed configuration are verified through simulations and experimental results. Kim, Ye-Rin; Lee, Seung-Yong; Cui, Shenghui; Jung, Jae-Jung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Korea Inst Machinery & Mat KIMM, Dept AI Machinery AI Robot Res Div, Daejeon, South Korea; Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea Lee, Seung-Yong/AAV-5641-2021 57240497000; 57437158700; 56157479900; 55368433400 jj.jung@knu.ac.kr; JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS J POWER ELECTRON 1598-2092 2093-4718 23 11 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC 2023 1.3 74.9 0.12 2025-06-25 1 1 Bipolar DC grid; DC distribution; LVDC; MVDC; Zig-zag transformer ARCHITECTURES; CONVERTER; AC Bipolar DC grid; DC distribution; LVDC; MVDC; Zig-zag transformer DC transformers; Dynamics; Electric loads; HVDC power transmission; Power converters; Power electronics; Power quality; Voltage control; Bipolar DC grid; Control dynamic; Conversion circuits; DC distribution; DC distribution system; DC grid; LVDC; MVDC; Power conversion; Zigzag transformer; Poles English 2023 2023-11 10.1007/s43236-023-00688-y 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Examining the Association between Cigarette Smoking Quantity and Subjective Salt Taste Preference and Salt-Related Eating Behavior Background: Smoking can reduce taste sensitivity, the ability to sense various tastes, and diet quality and can increase the incidence of diseases such as hypertension. This study aimed to analyze the association between the smoking amount, subjective salt preference, and salt-related eating behaviors.Methods: Data of more than 16 million individuals from the Korean Community Health Survey were used. Forest plots were drawn to compare the cumulative odds ratios of salt taste preference and salt-related eating behaviors, adjusted for sex, age, body mass index, education level, household income, marital status, and drinking status at various smoking levels.Results: Subjective salt preference and salt-related eating behaviors increased with smoking amount; the adjusted odds ratios (AORs) for smoking >20 cigarettes were higher than those for smoking <20 cigarettes. For daily smokers, the AOR was 1.27 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.22-1.31) for 1-5 cigarettes per day and 1.68 (95% CI, 1.65-1.71) for 16-20 cigarettes per day (P<0.001). Smokers were more likely to have more frequent salt-related eating behaviors than nonsmokers.Conclusion: The subjective salt preference of smokers was higher than that of nonsmokers. Additionally, smokers used salt or soy sauce and dipped fried food in soy sauce more frequently than nonsmokers, which was also related to smoking amount. Ma, Jian; Lee, Yeon-Kyung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Daegu, South Korea Lee, Yeon-Kyung/AAA-1916-2020; Ma, Jian/HLW-5119-2023 57218175449; 16301462200 yklee@knu.ac.kr; KOREAN JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE KOREAN J FAM MED 2092-6715 44 6 ESCI PRIMARY HEALTH CARE 2023 1.4 75.0 0 2025-06-25 0 0 Cigarette Smoking; Sodium; Taste; Food Preferences FUNGIFORM PAPILLAE; NICOTINE; RESPONSES; DENSITY; DIET Cigarette Smoking; Food Preferences; Sodium; Taste English 2023 2023-11 10.4082/kjfm.23.0027 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Identification of novel missense mutation related with non-syndromic sensorineural deafness, DFNA11 in korean family by NGS Backgound Hereditary hearing loss is one of the most common genetically heterogeneous defects in human. About 70% of hereditary hearing loss is defined as non-syndromic hearing loss showing loss of hearing ability without any other symptoms. Up to date, the identified genes associated with non-syndromic hearing loss are 128, including 52 genes for DFNA and 76 genes for DFNB. Because of high levels of heterogeneity, it is difficult to identify the causative factors for hearing loss using Sanger sequencing.Objective Our aim was to detect causative factors and investigate pathogenic mutations, which co-segregates within the candidate family.Methods We used Next Generation Sequencing technique to investigate whole-exome sequences of a Korean family with non-syndromic hereditary hearing loss. The family showed autosomal dominant inheritance pattern.Results We identified a novel missense variation, c.1978G > A in MYO7A gene, in the family with the autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. c.1978G > A produced Gly660Arg in the motor head domain of Myosin VIIA disrupt the ATP- and actin-binding motif function.Conclusion This study is the first to report pathogenic mutations within MYO7A gene in Korean family and our data would facilitate diagnosing the primary cause of hereditary hearing loss in Korean. Kim, Ye-Ri; Kim, Hye-Min; Lee, Byeonghyeon; Baek, Jeong-In; Lee, Kyu-Yup; Park, Hong-Joon; Kim, Un-Kyung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Biol, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Adv Bioresource Res Ctr, Daegu, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Life Sci, BK21 Plus KNU Creat Biores Grp, Daegu, South Korea; Daegu Gyeongbuk Med Innovat Fdn, New Drug Dev Ctr, Daegu, South Korea; Deagu Haany Univ, Coll Rehabil & Hlth, Dept Compan Anim Hlth, Gyongsan, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Res Inst Aging & Metab, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Daegu, South Korea; Soree Ear Clin, Seoul, South Korea Baek, Jeong-In/AAD-2164-2019; Lee, Doh Young/GLR-9586-2022; Kim, Seung/N-5248-2019 56048344100; 57204834916; 56384026400; 25651687700; 22135779500; 57213039637; 7102248968 earclinic@hanmail.net;kimuk@knu.ac.kr; GENES & GENOMICS GENES GENOM 1976-9571 2092-9293 45 2 SCIE BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY;BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY;GENETICS & HEREDITY 2023 1.6 75.1 0.26 2025-06-25 2 2 Hearing loss; Next-generation sequencing; MYO7A; DFNA11; Missense mutation USHER-SYNDROME; HEARING-LOSS; MYOSIN VIIA; GENE; MYO7A; RETINA; DFNB2 DFNA11; Hearing loss; Missense mutation; MYO7A; Next-generation sequencing Deafness; Hearing Loss; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Republic of Korea; actin binding protein; adenosine triphosphate; genomic DNA; myosin VIIa; adult; air conduction; amino acid sequence; Article; autosomal dominant inheritance; city; dominant inheritance; family; gene identification; genetic analysis; genetic variation; hereditary deafness; heterozygote; high throughput sequencing; human; Korean (people); middle aged; missense mutation; non syndromic hereditary hearing loss; pedigree; perception deafness; phenotype; pure tone audiometry; vertebrate; whole exome sequencing; genetics; hearing impairment; missense mutation; South Korea English 2023 2023-02 10.1007/s13258-022-01357-3 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Fabrication and Characterization of Carbon Nanotubes-Based Pressure Nanosensors: A Study on Piezoresistive Behavior This paper investigates the electrical resistivity of piezoresistive CNT/PVAc-based nanocomposites. Different CNTs wt.% containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) dispersed in polyvinyl acetate and deposited on a flexible polymer substrate of ethylene glycol methacrylate (PVAc) matrix using conventional methods. The morphological changes were observed using SEM analysis. The resulting composites were subjected to compression by applying different values of pressure (9.3-2348.8 kPa). The results show that for lower wt.% of CNTs, the value of resistance decreased (similar to 0.01526M Omega) with increasing applied pressure, which could be attributed to increasing the conducting paths with compression. However, increasing the concentration of CNTs to a higher value > 1.0 wt.%, results show the opposite behavior, an increase in resistance with an increase in pressure, which could be ascribed to the reorientation, bending, and entanglement of CNTs blocking the conducting paths. The percolation threshold for CNT/PVAc nanocomposite is 0.1 wt.%. This study provides valuable insights into the structural and sensing properties of CNT-based pressure Nanosensors and highlights their potential for use in various applications. Khan, Faiza; Mubashir, Talha; Ahmed, Kainat; Shahoor, Muhammad; Mateen, Abdul; Lee, Soonil; Ahmed, Tauseef Preston Inst Nanosci & Technol, Dept Nanosci & Technol, PINSAT, Islamabad, Pakistan; Inland Norway Univ Appl Sci, Dept Appl Ecol & Biotechnol, Holsetgata 31, N-2318 Hamar, Norway; Changwon Natl Univ, Interdisciplinary Program Sr Human Ecol, Gyeongnam 51140, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll IT Engn, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Pak Austria Fachhochschule Inst Appl Sci & Technol, Dept Mineral Proc Engn, Haripur, Pakistan; Changwon Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Gyeongnam 51140, South Korea; Inst Space Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan ; Mateen, Abdul/AAC-7013-2022; Ahmed, Tauseef/ABG-3657-2021 58562242100; 58563207900; 57651222700; 58552901300; 58024251000; 55716342700; 59028468700 tauseef_2gikian@hotmail.com; TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC MATERIALS TRANS ELECTR ELECTRO 1229-7607 2092-7592 24 6 ESCI MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 2023 1.6 75.5 0.37 2025-06-25 4 4 Carbon nanotubes; Polyvinyl acetate; Pressure Nano sensor; Piezoresistivity ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; PERCOLATION-THRESHOLD; COMPOSITES Carbon nanotubes; Piezoresistivity; Polyvinyl acetate; Pressure Nano sensor Ethylene; Ethylene glycol; Multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCN); Nanocomposites; Nanosensors; Solvents; Thermoplastic elastomers; Conducting paths; Fabrication and characterizations; Flexible polymer substrates; matrix; Multi-walled-carbon-nanotubes; Nano-sensors; Piezo-resistive; Piezo-resistive behavior; Piezoresistivity; Pressure nano sensor; Polyvinyl acetates English 2023 2023-12 10.1007/s42341-023-00472-6 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
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WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.