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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Article Comparative Evaluation of Top-Down GOSAT XCO2 vs. Bottom-Up National Reports in the European Countries Submitting national inventory reports (NIRs) on emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) is obligatory for parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The NIR forms the basis for monitoring individual countries' progress on mitigating climate change. Countries prepare NIRs using the default bottom-up methodology of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), as approved by the Kyoto protocol. We provide tangible evidence of the discrepancy between official bottom-up NIR reporting (unit: tons) versus top-down XCO2 reporting (unit: ppm) within the European continent, as measured by the Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite (GOSAT). Bottom-up NIR (annual growth rate of CO2 emission from 2010 to 2016: -1.55%) does not show meaningful correlation (geographically weighted regression coefficient = -0.001, R-2 = 0.024) to top-down GOSAT XCO2 (annual growth rate: 0.59%) in the European countries. The top five countries within the European continent on carbon emissions in NIR do not match the top five countries on GOSAT XCO2 concentrations. NIR exhibits anthropogenic carbon-generating activity within country boundaries, whereas satellite signals reveal the trans-boundary movement of natural and anthropogenic carbon. Although bottom-up NIR reporting has already gained worldwide recognition as a method to track national follow-up for treaty obligations, the single approach based on bottom-up did not present background atmospheric CO2 density derived from the air mass movement between the countries. In conclusion, we suggest an integrated measuring, reporting, and verification (MRV) approach using top-down observation in combination with bottom-up NIR that can provide sufficient countrywide objective evidence for national follow-up activities. Hwang, Youngseok; Schluter, Stephan; Choudhury, Tanupriya; Um, Jung-Sup Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Climate Change, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Ulm Univ Appl Sci, Dept Math Nat & Econ Sci, D-89075 Ulm, Germany; Univ Petr & Energy Studies UPES, Sch Comp Sci, Dept Informat, Dehra Dun 248007, Uttarakhand, India; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Geog, Daegu 41566, South Korea Choudhury, Tanupriya/AAB-8947-2020; Um, Jung-Sup/F-5351-2018 57218585482; 55258366500; 57193140084; 35173565000 poiu01234@knu.ac.kr;stephan.schlueter@thu.de;tanupriya@ddn.upes.ac.in;jsaeom@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 12 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.42 2025-07-30 6 7 top-down; bottom-up; GOSAT XCO2; national inventory report; carbon footprint; MRV ADMINISTRATIVE REGIONS; CO2 CONCENTRATION; ATMOSPHERIC CO2; OCO-2 XCO2; SWIR XCO2; CARBON; EMISSIONS; VERIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; ECOSYSTEMS Bottom–up; Carbon footprint; GOSAT XCO<sub>2</sub>; MRV; National inventory report; Top–down Europe; air mass; anthropogenic source; bottom-up approach; carbon dioxide; carbon emission; comparative study; emission inventory; GOSAT; greenhouse gas; integrated approach; Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; Kyoto Protocol; mitigation; satellite data; top-down approach; United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change English 2021 2021-06 10.3390/su13126700 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Review Current Knowledge of Medicinal Mushrooms Related to Anti-Oxidant Properties Background: A renewed focus on medicinal mushrooms has brought forth a sustainable health dimension. Conventional health strategies are insufficiently integrated with sustainable health promotion. The health-promoting outcome of mushrooms has fascinated many groups during the past few years because of various primary and secondary metabolites in different cellular components. They contain many bioactive metabolites, including proteins (cytokines, ergothioneine), fibers, moisture, carbohydrates (uronic acid), folate, thiamine, ascorbic acid, vitamin D, calcium, potassium, polysaccharides (G. lucidum polysaccharides, alpha and beta glucans, and lentinan) polyketides, polyphenols (Protocatechuic acid, inonoblins A-vanillic acid, phelligridins D, E, and G, hydroxybenzoic acid, gallic acid, tannic acid, hispidine, gentisic acid, and tocopherol), nucleotides (adenosine, cordycepin), lovastatin, steroids, alkaloids, and sesquiterpenes. Objective: This study was conducted to gather information on the current knowledge of medicinal mushrooms, with respect to their antioxidant properties. Conclusions: The results indicated that mushrooms are a promising source of natural antioxidants. Of all mushrooms, the Ganoderma tsugae Murill exhibited an excellent antioxidant potential of 93.7-100% at 20 mg/mL. Shaffique, Shifa; Kang, Sang-Mo; Kim, Ah-Yeong; Imran, Muhammad; Khan, Muhammad Aaqil; Lee, In-Jung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Gyeonsangnam Do Agr Res & Extens Serv, Jinju 52733, South Korea Imran, Muhammad/AFL-6590-2022; Kang, Sang-Mo/MBG-7823-2025; Lee, In-Jung/GLS-0432-2022; shaffique, shifa/KUC-7102-2024; Kim, Min/AAZ-9598-2021; Khan, Muhammad/ABB-9797-2021 57203898867; 56189696900; 56735250200; 58282433800; 57188585606; 16425830900 Shifa.2021@knu.ac.kr;kmoya@hanmail.net;Kay0623@korea.kr;m.imran02@yahoo.com;aqil_bacha@yahoo.com;ijlee@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 14 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.89 2025-07-30 26 36 medicinal mushrooms; antioxidant; metabolic disorder RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITIES; GANODERMA-LUCIDUM LINGZHI; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES; CANTHARELLUS-CIBARIUS; METHANOLIC EXTRACTS; POLYSACCHARIDES; MECHANISMS; PRODUCTS; MYCELIUM; BULL. Antioxidant; Medicinal mushrooms; Metabolic disorder Basidiomycota; Ganoderma tsugae; antioxidant; knowledge; medicinal plant; metabolite; mushroom English 2021 2021-07 10.3390/su13147948 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Current Status and Future Directions of Deep Learning Applications for Safety Management in Construction The application of deep learning (DL) for solving construction safety issues has achieved remarkable results in recent years that are superior to traditional methods. However, there is limited literature examining the links between DL and safety management and highlighting the contributions of DL studies in practice. Thus, this study aims to synthesize the current status of DL studies on construction safety and outline practical challenges and future opportunities. A total of 66 influential construction safety articles were analyzed from a technical aspect, such as convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and general neural networks. In the context of safety management, three main research directions were identified: utilizing DL for behaviors, physical conditions, and management issues. Overall, applying DL can resolve important safety challenges with high reliability; therein the CNN-based method and behaviors were the most applied directions with percentages of 75% and 67%, respectively. Based on the review findings, three future opportunities aiming to address the corresponding limitations were proposed: expanding a comprehensive dataset, improving technical restrictions due to occlusions, and identifying individuals who performed unsafe behaviors. This review thus may allow the identification of key areas and future directions where further research efforts need to be made with priority. Pham, Hieu T. T. L.; Rafieizonooz, Mahdi; Han, SangUk; Lee, Dong-Eun Hanyang Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seoul Campus, Seoul 04763, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architectural Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Dept Architectural Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Han, SangUk/JNS-8543-2023; Rafieizonooz, Mahdi/LWJ-8549-2024; Pham, Hieu/C-6436-2015 57643003800; 56971578300; 55487857100; 56605563300 phamhieu1816@hanyang.ac.kr;mahdirafiei@hanyang.ac.kr;sanguk@hanyang.ac.kr;dolee@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 24 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.42 2025-07-30 13 16 construction safety; unsafe behaviors; physical safety management; safety management issues; deep learning NEURAL-NETWORKS; VISUALIZATION TECHNOLOGY; HAZARD IDENTIFICATION; PREVENTION MEASURES; VISION; WORKERS; RECOGNITION; CNN; ERROR; FALLS Construction safety; Deep learning; Physical safety management; Safety management issues; Unsafe behaviors airport construction; artificial neural network; construction; future prospect; physical conditioning; reliability analysis English 2021 2021-12 10.3390/su132413579 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Deriving Major Fire Risk Evaluation Items Utilizing Spatial Information Convergence Technology in Dense Areas of Small Obsolete Buildings As small obsolete buildings are exposed to high fire risks, governments are trying to evaluate their fire risks and preferentially improve fire protection performance for high risk buildings, however, the evaluation manpower and time are insufficient compared to the rapidly increasing number of obsolete buildings. Therefore, this study aimed to derive major fire risk index (FRI) evaluation items as part of developing a platform to quickly and efficiently evaluate fire risks in dense areas of small obsolete buildings utilizing spatial information convergence technology. To this end, 20 preliminary evaluation items specifically tailored to dense areas of small obsolete buildings were derived through a field survey, investigation of FRI evaluation items from existing works, and expert pre-reviews. Based on the derived 20 preliminary items, an importance survey was conducted with a total of 181 fire safety experts including fire officers, university professors, researchers, industry experts, and fire insurers. As a result, a total of 12 major evaluation items (e.g., outdoor fire extinguisher, distance to 119 Safety Center, building structure, building cladding, illegal alterations, illegal parking, and liquefied natural gas cylinder) were derived. Results can help to evaluate the fast and efficient fire risks in dense areas of small obsolete buildings. Lee, Hyung-Joo; Park, Sun-Woo; Roh, Seungjun; Ryu, Jung-Rim; Son, Byeung-Hun; Ryu, Seong-Ryong; Lee, Seung-youp; Park, Won-Jun Ulsan Natl Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Urban & Environm Engn, Ulsan 44919, South Korea; Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Dept Architectural Engn, Gumi 39177, South Korea; Kumoh Natl Inst Technol, Sch Architecture, Gumi 39177, South Korea; FMworks Inc, Daegu 41542, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Daegu Tech Univ, Dept Architecture, Daegu 42734, South Korea; Kangwon Natl Univ, Dept Architectural Engn, Samcheok 25913, South Korea ; Roh, Seungjun/I-2523-2014 57205588372; 57340510500; 55421850500; 56712252100; 56909550800; 8423066400; 57339985700; 55552256200 hyungjoolee@unist.ac.kr;psw0911@kumoh.ac.kr;roh@kumoh.ac.kr;ajaxrim@gmail.com;sonbh@ttc.ac.kr;archiryu@kumoh.ac.kr;syobi@kumoh.ac.kr;wjpark@kangwon.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 22 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.5 2025-07-30 2 7 fire risk; fire risk index; evaluation item; small obsolete building; spatial information convergence technology Evaluation item; Fire risk; Fire risk index; Small obsolete building; Spatial information convergence technology building; information technology; liquefied natural gas; natural gas; risk assessment; safety English 2021 2021-11 10.3390/su132212593 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Development of Growth Model for Grafted Hot Pepper Seedlings as Affected by Air Temperature and Light Intensity The objective of this study was to develop a growth model for grafted hot pepper seedlings as affected by air temperature and light intensity. After grafted union formation, the hot pepper seedlings were cultivated in various environmental factors in terms of four levels, mean daily air temperature (17, 22, 27, and 32 degrees C) and 3 levels of light intensity (150, 350, and 550 mu mol center dot m(-2)center dot s(-1)). The growth traits were measured 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after grafted union formation (DAGU). The plant height was improved, and development of leaves enhanced by higher air temperature. The number of leaves was greatest under the combination of the high temperature and high light intensity, resulting in 39.0/plant at 28 DAGU. The leaf area and dry weight showed 491.9 cm(2)/plant and 2.68 g/plant, respectively, at 28 DAGU under 32 degrees C air temperature and 550 mu mol center dot m(-2)center dot s(-1) light intensity. The changes of dry weight were rapidly increased under the higher air temperature and light intensity as followed by analysis of the growth curve. The beta distribution model was developed, and the relative growth rate (RGR) was simulated by the model, the maximum RGR was predicted at 0.116 g center dot g center dot d(-1). The RGR showed 0.113, 0.127, and 0.109 g center dot g center dot d(-1) at 10, 20, and 30 degrees C air temperature, respectively, and RGR was improved by 12% by increasing the air temperature by 10 degrees C, without going over 25 degrees C ADT. Results indicated that the developed growth model might be applied to optimal environmental control for maximized RGR of production of grafted hot pepper seedlings. Kwack, Yurina; An, Sewoong; Kim, Sung Kyeom Yonam Coll, Div Smart Hort, Cheonan 31005, South Korea; Rural Dev Adm, Natl Inst Hort & Herbal Sci, Vegetable Res Div, Wonju 55365, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Coll Agr Life Sci, Daegu 41566, South Korea Kim, Sung Kyeom/AAD-9230-2019 18436934700; 57211403160; 50262290200 greenrina@yonam.ac.kr;woong0911@korea.kr;skkim76@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 11 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.35 2025-07-30 5 6 grafting; environmental control; beta distribution model; seedling; scion; rootstock YOUNG TOMATO; PLANT-GROWTH; GREENHOUSE; CROP; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; HORTICULTURE; CUCUMBER; SYSTEM; IMPACT Beta distribution model; Environmental control; Grafting; Rootstock; Scion; Seedling Capsicum frutescens; air temperature; environmental factor; growth modeling; growth rate; light intensity; seedling English 2021 2021-06 10.3390/su13115895 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Development of Material Combination Model Considering Economics and Construction Efficiency for G-SEED Certification The Korean government proposed a goal to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 37% compared to business-as-usual levels by 2030 and launched the Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design (G-SEED) certification system. The certification requires meeting the required score and material selection with a secured economy and construction efficiency. However, most buildings only focus on obtaining the certification scores instead of choosing economical materials with high construction efficiency. This research focused on developing a material selection model that considers both the construction efficiency and economy of the materials and the acquisition of material and resource evaluation scores from the G-SEED certification. This research, therefore, analyzed actual data to automate the material selection and compare alternatives to using a genetic algorithm to obtain optimized alternatives. This model proposes an alternative to constructability and economy when the required score and material information is entered. When the model was applied to actual cases, the result revealed a reduction in construction costs of about 37% compared to the cost with the traditional methods. The material selection model from this research can benefit construction project owners in terms of cost reduction, designers in terms of structural design time, and constructors in terms of construction efficiency. Jeon, Byung-Ju; Kim, Byung-Soo Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Jeon, Byung-Ju/HHR-8314-2022 57222551267; 57013677400 kyung7673@knu.ac.kr;bskim65@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 6 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.07 2025-07-30 1 1 G-SEED; material selection; constructability; economic; genetic algorithms MINIMUM-COST; LEED; SYSTEM; PERFORMANCE; SELECTION Constructability; Economic; G-SEED; Genetic algorithms; Material selection Korea; certification; efficiency measurement; emission control; environmental assessment; environmental economics; genetic algorithm; government; greenhouse gas; numerical model English 2021 2021-03 10.3390/su13063535 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Digital Certificate Verification Scheme for Smart Grid using Fog Computing (FONICA) Smart Grid (SG) infrastructure is an energy network connected with computer networks for communication over the internet and intranets. The revolution of SGs has also introduced new avenues of security threats. Although Digital Certificates provide countermeasures, however, one of the issues that exist, is how to efficiently distribute certificate revocation information among Edge devices. The conventional mechanisms, including certificate revocation list (CRL) and online certificate status protocol (OCSP), are subjected to some limitations in energy efficient environments like SG infrastructure. To address the aforementioned challenges, this paper proposes a scheme incorporating the advantages and strengths of the fog computing. The fog node can be used for this purpose with much better resources closer to the edge. Keeping the resources closer to the edge strengthen the security aspect of smart grid networks. Similarly, a fog node can act as an intermediate Certification Authority (CA) (i.e., Fog Node as an Intermediate Certification Authority (FONICA)). Further, the proposed scheme has reduced storage, communication, processing overhead, and latency for certificate verification at edge devices. Furthermore, the proposed scheme reduces the attack surface, even if the attacker becomes a part of the network. Mahmood, Shahid; Gohar, Moneeb; Choi, Jin-Ghoo; Koh, Seok-Joo; Alquhayz, Hani; Khan, Murad Bahria Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Yeungnam Univ, Dept Informat & Commun Engn, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Majmaah Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat, Coll Sci Zulfi, Al Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia ; ali, murad/J-6826-2015 7103283342; 36104105300; 7501394023; 8958394800; 55804201900; 56151971600 01-247181-024@student.bahria.edu.pk;mgohar.buic@bahria.edu.pk;jchoi@yu.ac.kr;sjkoh@knu.ac.kr;h.alquhayz@mu.edu.sa;mkhan@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 5 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 1.27 2025-07-30 7 22 digital certificate revocation; smart grid (SG); Internet of Things; CRL; OCSP; edge devices; fog computing; IoT Devices; FONICA SECURITY; INTERNET; PRIVACY CRL; Digital certificate revocation; Edge devices; Fog computing; FONICA; Internet of Things; IoT Devices; OCSP; Smart grid (SG) certification; communication; computer simulation; data processing; digitization; infrastructure; smart grid English 2021 2021-03 10.3390/su13052549 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of Different HVAC Control Strategies on Thermal Comfort and Adaptive Behavior in High-Rise Apartments In the residential sector, householders play an active role in regulating the indoor climate via diverse control measures such as the operation of air-conditioners or windows. The main research question asked in this paper is whether control decisions made by householders are rational and effective in terms of achieving comfort and energy efficiency. Based on a field study in South Korea, this paper explores how a HVAC control strategy for high-rise apartment buildings can affect occupant comfort and adaptive behavior. Two different control strategies: (1) occupant control (OC), where occupants were allowed to freely operate the HVAC system and (2) comfort-zone control (CC), where the operation of the HVAC system was determined by the researcher, based on a pre-defined comfort zone, were applied to, and tested within the participating households in summer. The impact of the two control strategies on indoor thermal environments, thermal comfort, and occupant adaptive behavior were analyzed. We find that the CC strategy is more energy/comfort efficient than OC because: (1) comfort was be achieved at a higher indoor temperature, and (2) unnecessary control behaviors leading to cooling load increase can be minimized, which have major implications for energy consumption reduction in the residential sector. Ryu, Jihye; Kim, Jungsoo Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architectural Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Univ Sydney, Sch Architecture Design & Planning, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia Kim, Jungsoo/GQB-1511-2022 56192651000; 57189969323 ryou0407@knu.ac.kr;jungsoo.kim@sydney.edu.au; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 21 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.35 2025-07-30 3 5 thermal comfort; HVAC system; adaptive behavior; residential buildings ENERGY USE; NEUTRAL TEMPERATURE; OFFICE BUILDINGS; ENVIRONMENT; CLIMATE; ADAPTATION; OCCUPANTS; WINDOWS; MODEL; HOT Adaptive behavior; HVAC system; Residential buildings; Thermal comfort South Korea; air conditioning; building; cooling; energy efficiency; fuel consumption; indoor air; research work English 2021 2021-11 10.3390/su132111767 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Environmental and Cost Impact Assessment of Pavement Materials Using IBEES Method For road pavements, hot-mix asphalt (HMA) and Portland cement concrete (PCC) are the materials most commonly used. In the selection of one of these materials, their economic performance and environmental performance are evaluated to determine which material exhibits excellent overall performance. However, no overall performance assessment exists in the construction community attributed to the lack of method providing easy-to-use and informative criteria for the decision-making process. Thus, in this paper, a new method that enables a comprehensive overall performance assessment is proposed, which is called Improved Building for Environmental and Economic Sustainability. After an eco-economic life-cycle assessment is performed, along with environmental performance and economic performance evaluation, the best-fit pavement material can be selected. This method has proven that the use of HMA for road pavements reduces the environmental impact by 27.1%P (i.e., percentage point), whereas the use of PCC reduces cost by 19.7%P. The existing Building for Environmental and Economic Sustainability (BEES) method shows that the performances of both HMA and PCC were over-assessed by 4.6%P and 7.4%P, respectively, since the environmental performance and economic performance cannot be computed quantitatively by incorporating the environmental and cost impact index into existing BEES model, the Improved BEES method accurately projects environmental performance and economic performance attained through the application of the environmental and cost impact index, hence, encouraging more informed decision. This method facilitates in articulating a quality decision making through the consideration of both the environmental performance and economic performance, hence reducing unnecessary costs generated from the trial and error due to the use of the existing method. Moreover, it promotes the development of a sustainable construction technology. Park, Jin-Young; Kim, Byung-Soo; Lee, Dong-Eun Kyungpook Natl Univ, Intelligent Construct Automat Ctr, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea 56923889700; 57013677400; 56605563300 jinypark@knu.ac.kr;bskim65@knu.ac.kr;dolee@knu.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 4 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.5 2025-07-30 4 8 LCA; LCCA; environmental impact; cost impact; sustainable construction LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; CONSTRUCTION; FRAMEWORK; PROJECTS; MODEL Cost impact; Environmental impact; LCA; LCCA; Sustainable construction concrete; decision making; environmental impact assessment; pavement; performance assessment English 2021 2021-02 10.3390/su13041836 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Firefighting in Vulnerable Areas Based on the Connection between Fire Hydrants and Fire Brigade A sufficient supply of water for firefighting is critical for effective responses to urban fires, thus reducing fire hazards. The aim of this study was the development of an analysis method for vulnerable areas with respect to firefighting activities that require the use of fire hydrants. In particular, a method was proposed for the determination of the operational range of firefighting activities based on the distribution of the fire hydrants and the roads that allow for the passage of firefighting vehicles. The proposed method, which employs a geographic information system (GIS), was applied to Buk-gu, Daegu City, South Korea. The research results revealed that the operational range of firefighting activities and vulnerable areas can be determined by studying the connection between the fire hydrant locations and the fire brigade in the analysis of the accessible areas. This study contributes to the development of GIS analysis methods for comprehensive vulnerability analyses of firefighting activities, including accessibility to fire hydrants. Lee, Yoon Ha; Kim, Min Seok; Lee, Ji Soo Hanyang Univ, Innovat Durable Bldg & Infrastruct Res Ctr, Ansan 15588, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungil Univ, Dept Fire Safety, Gyongsan 38428, South Korea 57218699556; 59073001500; 56067528400 dldbsgk123@naver.com;kms910601@gmail.com;jisoo@kiu.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 1 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.35 2025-07-30 6 8 fire hydrant; fire brigade; geographic information system; vulnerable areas WATER Fire brigade; Fire hydrant; Geographic information system; Vulnerable areas South Korea; Taegu [South Korea]; Taegu [Taegu (ADS)]; accessibility; freight transport; GIS; transport vehicle; urban area; vulnerability English 2021 2021-01 10.3390/su13010098 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Generalized Analytical Solutions of The Advection-Dispersion Equation with Variable Flow and Transport Coefficients Demand has increased for analytical solutions to determine the velocities and dispersion coefficients that describe solute transport with spatial, temporal, or spatiotemporal variations encountered in the field. However, few analytical solutions have considered spatially, temporally, or spatiotemporally dependent dispersion coefficients and velocities. The proposed solutions consider eight cases of dispersion coefficients and velocities: both spatially dependent, both spatiotemporally dependent, both temporally dependent, spatiotemporally dependent dispersion coefficient with spatially dependent velocity, temporally dependent dispersion coefficient with constant velocity, both constant, spatially dependent dispersion coefficient with spatiotemporally dependent velocity, and constant dispersion coefficient with temporally dependent velocity. The spatial dependence is linear, while the temporal dependence may be exponential, asymptotical, or sinusoidal. An advection-dispersion equation with these variable coefficients was reduced to a non-homogeneous diffusion equation using the pertinent coordinate transform method. Then, solutions were obtained in an infinite medium using Green's function. The proposed analytical solutions were validated against existing analytical solutions or against numerical solutions when analytical solutions were unavailable. In this study, we showed that the proposed analytical solutions could be applied for various spatiotemporal patterns of both velocity and the dispersion coefficient, shedding light on feasibility of the proposed solution under highly transient flow in heterogeneous porous medium. Sanskrityayn, Abhishek; Suk, Heejun; Chen, Jui-Sheng; Park, Eungyu Post Grad Coll, Dept Math, Ghazipur 233001, Uttar Pradesh, India; Korea Inst Geosci & Mineral Resources, Daejeon 34132, South Korea; Natl Cent Univ, Grad Inst Appl Geol, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Geol, Daegu 41566, South Korea suk, heejun/A-3212-2015 57192307361; 23996203400; 7501893250; 23995577700 abhi.bhu2008@gmail.com;sxh60@kigam.re.kr;jschen@geo.ncu.edu.tw;park.eungyu@gmail.com; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 14 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.7 2025-07-30 11 11 analytical solution; Green's function; pertinent coordinate transformation; spatiotemporally varying variables SCALE-DEPENDENT DISPERSION; DIFFUSION EQUATION; SEMIANALYTICAL SOLUTIONS; CONTAMINANT TRANSPORT; REACTION NETWORK; GROUNDWATER; VERIFICATION Analytical solution; Green’s function; Pertinent coordinate transformation; Spatiotempo-rally varying variables advection-diffusion equation; analytical method; coordinate; dispersion; porous medium; solute transport; transient flow English 2021 2021-07 10.3390/su13147796 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article How Switching Costs with Process Monitoring and Operational Integration Affect Sustainable Supplier Relationship Building on sustainable supply chain management and operations strategy literature, our study seeks to identify structural relationships between switching cost and sustainable supplier relationships from a demand-side perspective. More specifically, this study looks at the impact of the switching cost on process monitoring, operation integration, and sustainable supplier relationships. To test the structural relationships in our research model, we used Manufacturing Productivity Survey data from Korea to conduct an empirical analysis based on 351 data that fit our study's purpose. The results show that the indirect effect of switching cost on sustainable supplier relationships through process monitoring and operational integration is positively valid. Additionally, the results emphasize that the social exchange theory can be explained in the perspective of the switching cost. Lee, Sunghee; Park, Jinsoo Hoseo Univ, Dept Business Adm, 12 Hoseodae Gil, Cheonan Si 31066, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Business Adm, Daegu 41566, South Korea 57203597426; 57207622135 shlee16@hoseo.edu;hgjdie@gmail.com; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 24 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0 2025-07-30 0 0 switching cost; process monitoring; operational integration; sustainable supplier relationship CHAIN MANAGEMENT; ORGANIZATION; TECHNOLOGY; SELECTION; BEHAVIOR; DRIVERS; IMPACT; GREEN; MODEL; FOCUS Operational integration; Process monitoring; Sustainable supplier relationship; Switching cost Korea; cost analysis; environmental monitoring; manufacturing; social theory; supply chain management; sustainability; sustainable development English 2021 2021-12 10.3390/su132413716 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Human, Technical, and Organizational Drivers Affecting Sustainability of Content Firms through Management and Innovation Capability during COVID-19 Individuals and businesses engage in a number of activities in the digital environment. During unexpected circumstances, such as COVID-19, many people used the internet for purposes such as education, work, and entertainment. This has led to a rapid growth in the content industry. Thus, studies of the sustainability and success of content companies are essential. Few empirical studies focus on these aspects of content companies, particularly concentrating on the importance of management and innovation capability. This study examines the roles of management and innovation capabilities and the human, technical, and organizational factors that affect these capabilities. This, in turn, positively affects the sustainability and success of content companies. The proposed research model includes content development ability and leadership as a human factor, technical support and information technology (IT) infrastructure as a technical factor, and top management and financial support as an organizational factor. A total of 255 responses were collected from upper management-level employees at various firms in the content industry. Covariance-based structural equation modeling was used with Amos 22.0. The results indicated that all proposed hypotheses were supported with the exception of the hypothesis that tests the relationship between content development and management capability. The study findings provide information necessary for future sustainability and success of content companies. Park, Hyunsun; Kim, Sanghyun; Choi, Moonjong; Choi, Jaesung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Business Adm, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Daegu Ctr Creat Econ & Innovat, 51 Hoam Ro, Daegu 41585, South Korea; Sunmoon Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Asan 31460, South Korea 55533334100; 58950708200; 56323852100; 55722515100 pullip83@hanmail.net;ksh@knu.ac.kr;mjchoi0@gmail.com;jschoi@sunmoon.ac.kr; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 12 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.14 2025-07-30 4 4 human factor; technical factor; organizational factor; management capability; innovation capability; sustainability of content business INFORMATION-TECHNOLOGY; SUCCESS FACTORS; COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE; DETERMINANTS; INFRASTRUCTURE; PATTERNS; STRATEGY; ASSIMILATION; FLEXIBILITY; PERFORMANCE Human factor; Innovation capability; Management capability; Organizational factor; Sustainability of content business; Technical factor covariance analysis; growth; innovation; leadership; numerical model; software; sustainability English 2021 2021-06 10.3390/su13126661 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Indoor Nanoparticle Characterization in Construction Waste Recycling Companies over Time Building activity is a significant source of atmospheric contamination by ultrafine dust. Cognizant of this fact, those active in the use and recycling of construction materials must be aware of the risks associated with exposure to nanoparticles (NPs) and ultra-fine particles (UFPs), as well as the associated health impacts. This work analyzed NPs and UFPs generated in a small building-material recycling company using high-resolution electron microscopes and X-ray Diffraction. A self-made passive sampler (LSPS) that can obtain particulate samples without physical and morphological changes, especially where there is a suspension of particulate material, was used in this study. A total of 96 particulate samples, using the LSPS for three months in four seasons, were collected during the study. Thus, the dry deposition of the particles, which are considered highly harmful to human health, was found in each of the four seasons of the year. It is suggested that for future research, the toxicological evaluations of the particulates in the construction industry should be investigated through the consideration of measures to control and mitigate the health risks of workers regarding exposure to NPs and UFPs. Pinto, Diana; Neckel, Alcindo; Dotto, Guilherme L.; Adelodun, Bashir Univ Costa, CUC, Dept Civil & Environm, Barranquilla 080002, Colombia; IMED, Fac Merid, BR-99070220 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil; Fed Univ Santa Maria UFSM, Chem Engn Dept, BR-97105900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil; Univ Ilorin, Dept Agr & Biosyst Engn, Ilorin 240103, Nigeria; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Agr Civil Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Pinto, Diana/D-5446-2015; Dotto, Guilherme/I-8271-2015; Neckel, Alcindo/AAN-4623-2020; Adelodun, Bashir/O-2941-2018 57195677095; 56973887600; 26639244700; 57193774482 dpinto3@cuc.edu.co;alcindo.neckel@imed.edu.br;guilherme_dotto@yahoo.com.br;adelodun.b@unilorin.edu.ng; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 24 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.14 2025-07-30 2 2 air pollution; construction waste recycling; nanoparticles; human health HAZARDOUS ELEMENTS; SANTA-CATARINA; COAL; PARTICLES; POLLUTION; GENOTOXICITY; ENVIRONMENT; HEALTH; MATTER; SOILS Air pollution; Construction waste recycling; Human health; Nanoparticles construction industry; dry deposition; electron microscopy; nanoparticle; recycling; waste; X-ray diffraction English 2021 2021-12 10.3390/su132414071 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Decision Support Model for Integrating Renewable Energy Systems in a Korean Campus Building Renewable energy systems are an alternative to existing systems to achieve energy savings and carbon dioxide emission reduction. Subsequently, preventing the reckless installation of renewable energy systems and formulating appropriate energy policies, including sales strategies, is critical. Thus, this study aimed to achieve energy reduction through optimal selection of the capacity and lifetime of solar thermal (ST) and ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems that can reduce the thermal energy of buildings including the most widely used photovoltaic (PV) systems. Additionally, this study explored decision-making for optimal PV, ST, and GSHP installation considering economic and environmental factors such as energy sales strategy and electricity price according to energy policies. Therefore, an optimization model based on multi-objective particle swarm optimization was proposed to maximize lifecycle cost and energy savings based on the target energy savings according to PV capacity. Furthermore, the proposed model was verified through a case study on campus buildings in Korea: PV 60 kW and ST 32 m(2) GSHP10 kW with a lifetime of 50 years were found to be the optimal combination and capacity. The proposed model guarantees economic optimization, is scalable, and can be used as a decision-making model to install renewable energy systems in buildings worldwide. Sim, Minjeong; Suh, Dongjun; Otto, Marc-Oliver Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Convergence & Fus Syst Engn, Sangju 37224, South Korea; Ulm Univ Appl Sci, Dept Math Nat & Econ Sci, Prittwitzstr 10, D-89075 Ulm, Germany 57226480124; 36613529600; 57217105369 smj658@knu.ac.kr;dongjunsuh@knu.ac.kr;Marc-Oliver.Otto@thu.de; SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABILITY-BASEL 2071-1050 13 15 SCIE;SSCI ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES;GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021 3.889 44.1 0.92 2025-07-30 12 14 renewable energy systems; multi-objective particle swarm optimization; retrofit; lifecycle cost CARBON EMISSIONS; DESIGN; STRATEGIES; MANAGEMENT; EFFICIENCY; ZERO Lifecy-cle cost; Multi-objective particle swarm optimization; Renewable energy systems; Retrofit Korea; alternative energy; building; carbon dioxide; decision support system; emission control; multiobjective programming; optimization; photovoltaic system English 2021 2021-08 10.3390/su13158660 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
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WoS Web of Science. Clarivate Analytics에서 제공하는 학술 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 WoS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
SCOPUS Elsevier에서 제공하는 세계 최대 규모의 초록 및 인용 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 SCOPUS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
Document Type 문헌의 유형을 나타냅니다. Article(원저), Review(리뷰), Proceeding Paper(학회논문), Editorial Material(편집자료), Letter(레터) 등으로 분류됩니다.
Title 논문의 제목입니다.
Abstract 논문의 초록(요약)입니다. 연구의 목적, 방법, 결과, 결론을 간략히 요약한 내용입니다.
Authors 논문의 저자 목록입니다. 공동 저자가 여러 명인 경우 세미콜론(;)으로 구분됩니다.
Affiliation 저자들의 소속 기관 정보입니다. 대학, 연구소, 기업 등 저자가 소속된 기관명이 표시됩니다.
ResearcherID (WoS) Web of Science의 고유 연구자 식별번호입니다. 동명이인을 구분하고 연구자의 업적을 정확하게 추적할 수 있습니다.
AuthorsID (SCOPUS) SCOPUS의 고유 저자 식별번호입니다. 연구자의 모든 출판물을 추적하고 관리하는 데 사용됩니다.
Journal 논문이 게재된 학술지의 정식 명칭입니다.
JCR Abbreviation Journal Citation Reports에서 사용하는 저널의 공식 약어입니다. 저널을 간략하게 표기할 때 사용됩니다.
ISSN International Standard Serial Number. 국제표준연속간행물번호로, 인쇄본 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
eISSN Electronic ISSN. 전자 버전 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
Volume 저널의 권(Volume) 번호입니다. 보통 연도별로 하나의 권이 부여됩니다.
Issue 저널의 호(Issue) 번호입니다. 한 권 내에서 여러 호로 나누어 출판되는 경우가 많습니다.
WoS Edition Web of Science의 에디션입니다. SCIE(Science Citation Index Expanded), SSCI(Social Sciences Citation Index), AHCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index) 등으로 구분됩니다.
WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.