연구성과로 돌아가기

2023 연구성과 (131 / 285)

※ 컨트롤 + 클릭으로 열별 다중 정렬 가능합니다.
Excel 다운로드
WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Article Development of a 7-DOF Biodynamic Model for a Seated Human and a Hybrid Optimization Method for Estimating Human-Seat Interaction Parameters Existing biodynamic models adopt apparent mass and seat-to-head transmissibility to predict the response of seated humans to whole-body vibration, limiting their ability to capture the actual response of distinct body segments in different excitation conditions. This study systematically develops a 7-DOF seated human model, a vibration experiment, and a novel hybrid optimization to estimate unknown mechanical parameters and predict the response of different human body segments to vertical vibrations. Experimental results showed that the upper trunk and head were most susceptible to transmitted vibrations. Combining the 7-DOF model and HOM resulted in accelerated optimization, improved numerical stability, and significant minimization of the objective function value compared to conventional algorithms. Notably, the estimated parameters, particularly stiffness, remained consistent regardless of increasing excitation magnitude or change in the body segment data used. Additionally, the model captured the non-linearity in human biodynamics through stiffness softening. These findings are applicable in seating systems optimization for comfort and safety. Alabi, Abeeb Opeyemi; Song, Byoung-Gyu; Bae, Jong-Jin; Kang, Namcheol Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Korea Aerosp Res Inst, KSLV II R&D Directorate, Daejeon 34133, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea 58629744100; 57211027939; 55631622800; 24830970900 alabiabeeb14@gmail.com;sbg045@knu.ac.kr;jjbae@kari.re.kr;nckang@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 18 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.13 2025-06-25 1 1 seated human model; hybrid optimization methodology; vertical vibrations; parameter estimation; whole-body vibration WHOLE-BODY VIBRATION; APPARENT MASS; BIOMECHANICAL MODEL; VERTICAL VIBRATION; TRANSMISSIBILITY; RESPONSES; EXPOSURE hybrid optimization methodology; parameter estimation; seated human model; vertical vibrations; whole-body vibration English 2023 2023-09 10.3390/app131810065 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Digital Twin-Driven Framework for TBM Performance Prediction, Visualization, and Monitoring through Machine Learning The rapid development in underground infrastructure is encouraging faster and more modern ways, such as TBM tunneling, to meet the needs of the world. However, tunneling activities generate complex and heterogeneous data, which makes it difficult to visualize the performance of a project. Advancements in information technology, such as digital twins and machine learning, provide platforms for digital demonstration, visualization, and system performance monitoring of such data. Therefore, this study proposes a digital twin-driven framework for TBM performance prediction through machine learning, visualization, and monitoring. This novel approach integrates machine learning and real-time performance data to predict, visualize, and monitor the status of the tunnel construction progress. A digital twin virtual model of TBM was constructed based on TBM design parameters, the input parameter, boring energy, RPM, torque, thrust force, speed, gripper pressure, total revolution, and Q-value provided to SVR and ANN models to predict the TBM AR and PR, and TBM daily progress was visualized continuously. The predictive performance indices R2 (0.97) and RMSE (0.011) were estimated for AR prediction, showing the accuracy of the proposed model. To demonstrate the proposed framework, this study shows the its effectiveness. By implementing this framework, stakeholders can minimize the risk associated with the cost and schedule of a tunneling project by simultaneously visualizing and monitoring the performance of TBMs through digital twin and machine learning algorithms. Latif, Kamran; Sharafat, Abubakar; Seo, Jongwon Hanyang Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seoul 04763, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architectural Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Sharafat, Abubakar/ITW-2048-2023 57221094832; 57204630290; 7401783784 kamran5latif@gmail.com;abubakarsharafat89@gmail.com;jseo@hanyang.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 20 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 4.67 2025-06-25 29 36 tunnel boring machine (TBM); TBM performance; digital twin (DT); machine learning (ML); visualization; monitoring TUNNEL BORING MACHINE; PENETRATION RATE; OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES; MODEL; ANN digital twin (DT); machine learning (ML); monitoring; TBM performance; tunnel boring machine (TBM); visualization English 2023 2023-10 10.3390/app132011435 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Effect of a Silk Sericin and Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) Blends on Inflammatory Response and Wound Healing The natural product silk sericin has excellent biological properties, such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, and antioxidant activity, and it also facilitates cell proliferation, collagen type 1 production, and wound healing. Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) is a natural organic sulfur compound known to relieve pain and inflammation. In this study, we formulated sericin and MSM blends in various ratios, and investigated their effects on the inflammatory response and subsequent healing of a wound in vitro using macrophages and fibroblasts. The experimental findings, derived from cell viability analyses and nuclear factor kappa B (NF kappa B)/cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)/inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) pathway assays, demonstrated that the anti-inflammatory activity of MSM was more effective when it was blended with sericin. In contrast, MSM alone did not enhance wound healing but rather delayed it at higher concentrations. We confirmed that the blend of sericin and MSM exhibited a synergistic effect on suppressing inflammatory responses and promoting subsequent wound healing when the two materials were optimally blended. Jeong, Hyun-Lyung; Kang, Eun-Bin; Yun, Seung-Geun; Park, Dan-bi; Lim, Jeong-Ok; Suh, Jang-Soo Innoregen Inc, Dongnae ro 88, Daegu 401601, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Joint Inst Regenerat Med, Dongdeok ro 130, Daegu 41944, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Kyungpook Natl Univ Hosp, Biomed Res Inst, Sch Med, Dongdeok ro 135, Daegu 41944, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Clin Pathol, Dongdeok ro 130, Daegu 41944, South Korea 58044178900; 58044435600; 58044690800; 57235629000; 7403454245; 57201729629 jolim@knu.ac.kr;suhjs@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 1 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 1.3 2025-06-25 10 10 sericin; methylsulfonylmethane; inflammatory response; wound healing NF-KAPPA-B; DOWN-REGULATION; PROTEIN; GROWTH; FIBROBLAST; ATTACHMENT inflammatory response; methylsulfonylmethane; sericin; wound healing English 2023 2023-01 10.3390/app13010288 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Enhancing Lane-Tracking Performance in Challenging Driving Environments through Parameter Optimization and a Restriction System The autonomous driving market has experienced rapid growth in recent times. From systems that assist drivers in keeping within their lanes to systems that recognize obstacles using sensors and then handle those obstacles, there are various types of systems in autonomous driving. The sensors used in autonomous driving systems include infrared detection devices, lidar, ultrasonic sensors, and cameras. Among these sensors, cameras are widely used. This paper proposes a method for stable lane detection from images captured by camera sensors in diverse environments. First, the system utilizes a bilateral filter and multiscale retinex (MSR) with experimentally optimized set parameters to suppress image noise while increasing contrast. Subsequently, the Canny edge detector is employed to detect the edges of the lane candidates, followed by utilizing the Hough transform to make straight lines from the land candidate images. Then, using a proposed restriction system, only the two lines that the current vehicle is actively driving within are detected from the candidate lines. Furthermore, the lane position information from the previous frame is combined with the lane information from the current frame to correct the current lane position. The Kalman filter is then used to predict the lane position in the next frame. The proposed lane-detection method was evaluated in various scenarios, including rainy conditions, low-light nighttime environments with minimal street lighting, scenarios with interfering guidelines within the lane area, and scenarios with significant noise caused by water droplets on the camera. Both qualitative and quantitative experimental results demonstrate that the lane-detection method presented in this paper effectively suppresses noise and accurately detects the two active lanes during driving. Lee, Seung-Hwan; Kwon, Hyuk-Ju; Lee, Sung-Hak Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, 80 Deahak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Lee, SeungHwan/LUY-2745-2024 58149054300; 55169908300; 7601395661 hyo98120@knu.ac.kr;olin1223@knu.ac.kr;shak2@ee.knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 16 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.52 2025-06-25 3 4 lane detection; multiscale retinex (MSR); restriction system; lane tracking lane detection; lane tracking; multiscale retinex (MSR); restriction system English 2023 2023-08 10.3390/app13169313 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Ethyl Formate as a New Sanitary Treatment for Disinfesting the Hitchhiking Insect Pest Halyomorpha halys on Imported Nonfood Agricultural Machinery With an increase in the international trade of agricultural and non-agricultural products, there is an increase in the possibility of introducing hitchhiking insect pests such as Halyomorpha halys, which has been detected on imported vehicles and agricultural machinery. Although methyl bromide (MB) is provisionally used to control invasive pests, it is classified as a restricted chemical owing to its potential to deplete the ozone layer and pose health risks to humans in cases of inadequate ventilation, as well as concerns regarding consumer safety. Therefore, this study investigated ethyl formate's (EF's) efficacy against H. halys and its efficacy and sorption, as an alternative to MB, on main electronic components, including alternators, ignition coils, and motors. Fumigation with 35 and 70 g/m(3) EF for 4 h at 15 degrees C had no damage on the main electronic components as evaluated using various operation tests. In a commercial trial, H. halys infestation was effectively controlled with 35 g/m(3) EF fumigated for 4 h at 23 degrees C using a 30 m(3) polyvinyl chloride tarpaulin fumigation chamber. After ventilation, the EF concentration decreased below the safety level within 10 min and reached the zero level within 40 min for worker safety. This novel sanitary treatment using EF fumigation on imported agricultural machinery could be an effective method without causing mechanical damage. Kim, Kyeongnam; Kim, Dongbin; Lee, Byung-Ho; Roh, Gwang Hyun; Kim, Kyung Won; Jeon, Hwan-Young; Lee, Sung-Eun Kyungpook Natl Univ, Inst Qual & Safety Evaluat Agr Prod, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Biosci, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Inst Agr & Life Sci, Dept Plant Med, Jinju 52828, South Korea; Anim & Plant Quarantine Agcy, Gimcheon 39660, South Korea; Busan Inst Sci & Technol, Div Automobile, Busan 46639, South Korea ; Kim, Kyeongnam/KSM-2719-2024 57191364349; 57209617411; 57202841615; 57200086079; 57255195400; 59066054800; 55890041600 kn1188@knu.ac.kr;dongbinkim@knu.ac.kr;byungholee@hotmail.com;ghroh@gnu.ac.kr;nkwkim@korea.kr;jhy1970@bist.ac.kr;selpest@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 21 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.13 2025-06-25 1 1 fumigation; international trade; sanitary disinfestation; reactivity test; imported agricultural machinery; brown marmorated stink bug METHYL-BROMIDE; HEMIPTERA-PENTATOMIDAE; FUMIGATION; IMPACT brown marmorated stink bug; fumigation; imported agricultural machinery; international trade; reactivity test; sanitary disinfestation English 2023 2023-11 10.3390/app132111764 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Evaluating the Strength and Durability of Eco-Friendly Stabilized Soil Bricks Incorporating Wood Chips The production of commercially used cement-based bricks has significant environmental implications, necessitating the development of robust, environmentally friendly alternatives. This study assesses the strength and durability of soil bricks by utilizing an eco-friendly stabilizer, which includes lime and natural-fiber-derived staple fibers. Soil bricks, each sized 50 mm x 100 mm and featuring varying proportions of stabilizer and wood chips, were subjected to unconfined compression and bending strength tests, permeability assessments, steel ball/golf ball (SB/GB) evaluations, and wetting-drying tests. The results demonstrated that higher stabilizer ratios and lower wood chip ratios led to enhanced unconfined compressive strength. Additionally, repeated wetting-drying cycles reduced the strength by up to 63%, while the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity decreased by as much as 45% with increasing wetting-drying cycles. Notably, the eco-friendly stabilizer significantly improved soil shear strength, ultimately enhancing the durability of the soil bricks. Youn, Ilro; Bang, Seongtaek; Jeong, Yoseok; Oh, Sewook Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Construct & Disaster Prevent Engn, Sangju 37224, Gyeongbuk, South Korea ysjeong@knu.ac.kr;osw@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 19 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0 eco-friendly stabilizer; wood chips; unconfined compressive strength; wetting-drying cycles; relative dynamic modulus of elasticity; SB/GB factor English 2023 2023-10 10.3390/app131910929 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Experimental Study of Morphological Analyzers for Topic Categorization in News Articles Natural language processing refers to the ability of computers to understand text and spoken words similar to humans. Recently, various machine learning techniques have been used to encode a large amount of text and decode feature vectors of text successfully. However, understanding low-resource languages is in the early stages of research. In particular, Korean, which is an agglutinative language, needs sophisticated preprocessing steps, such as morphological analysis. Since morphological analysis in preprocessing significantly influences classification results, ideal and optimized morphological analyzers must be used. This study explored five state-of-the-art morphological analyzers for Korean news articles and categorized their topics into seven classes using term frequency-inverse document frequency and light gradient boosting machine frameworks. It was found that a morphological analyzer based on unsupervised learning achieved a computation time of 6 s in 500,899 tokens, which is 72 times faster than the slowest analyzer (432 s). In addition, a morphological analyzer using dynamic programming achieved a topic categorization accuracy of 82.5%, which is 9.4% higher than achieve when using the hidden Markov model (73.1%) and 13.4% higher compared to the baseline (69.1%) without any morphological analyzer in news articles. This study can provide insight into how each morphological analyzer extracts morphemes in sentences and affects categorizing topics in news articles. Ahn, Sangtae Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea Ahn, Sangtae/AFQ-7342-2022 55468016100 stahn@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 19 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.26 2025-06-25 2 2 natural language processing; morphological analyzer; topic categorization; news article morphological analyzer; natural language processing; news article; topic categorization English 2023 2023-10 10.3390/app131910572 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Experiments and Design of an Anti-Disaster Support System for Apple Orchards A number of apple trees have collapsed in South Korea due to strong winds caused by typhoons. In fact, apple trees are protected by various types of support systems. However, despite this, they have still been damaged. The reason why the trees collapsed is that the installation of a support system is based not on scientific facts but on empirical facts. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the structural safety of the anti-disaster support system of apple trees. Equivalent static tests of the support systems, i.e., fences and matrix supports, were carried out. The result of the equivalent static tests indicated that the bearing capacity of the foundation is considered an important factor for the performance of the fence support, and the elements played a major role in the case of the matrix support due to the connection of the strut wire and the mat wire. Based on this test result, design criteria and standard specifications of the apple tree support system in response to local wind speed are proposed. Lee, Hee-Du; Lee, Swoo-Heon; Shin, Kyung-Jae; Lee, Jun-Seop Kyungpook Natl Univ, Reg Ctr Land Infrastruct & Transport Technol, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Convergence & Fus Syst Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Lee, Swoo-Heon/AGO-7501-2022 53865180300; 34869937600; 14039501000; 57221623386 lhdza@knu.ac.kr;finksnow@knu.ac.kr;shin@knu.ac.kr;kore6987@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 18 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0 2025-06-25 0 0 anti-disaster; performance design; support system; equivalent static test; apple orchards anti-disaster; apple orchards; equivalent static test; performance design; support system English 2023 2023-09 10.3390/app131810033 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Feature Map Analysis of Neural Networks for the Application of Vacant Parking Slot Detection Vacant parking slot detection using image classification has been studied for a long time. Currently, deep neural networks are widely used in this research field, and experts have concentrated on improving their performance. As a result, most experts are not concerned about the features extracted from the images. Thus, no one knows the crucial features of how neural networks determine whether a particular parking slot is full. This study divides the structures of neural networks into feature extraction and classification parts to address these issues. The output of the feature extraction parts is visualized through normalization and grayscale imaging. The visualized feature maps are analyzed to match the feature characteristics and classification results. The results show that a specific region of feature maps is activated if the parking slot is full. In addition, it is verified that different networks whose classification parts are identical extract similar features from parking slot images. This study demonstrates that feature map analyses help us find hidden characteristics of features and understand how neural networks operate. Our findings show a possibility that handcrafted algorithms using the features found by machine learning algorithms can replace neural network-based classification parts. Hwang, Jung-Ha; Cho, Byungwoo; Choi, Doo-Hyun Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Hankyong Natl Univ, Sch ICT Robot & Mech Engn, Anseong 17579, South Korea; Korea Inst Med Microrobot KIMIRo, Gwangju 61011, South Korea 58627137700; 58627675200; 7401642881 comand4812@gmail.com;bwcho@kimiro.re.kr;dhc@ee.knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 18 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.39 2025-06-25 2 3 vacant parking slot detection; image classification; deep neural networks; feature extraction; feature map visualization deep neural networks; feature extraction; feature map visualization; image classification; vacant parking slot detection English 2023 2023-09 10.3390/app131810342 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Impact of Secure Container Runtimes on File I/O Performance in Edge Computing Containers enable high performance and easy deployment due to their lightweight architecture, thus facilitating resource utilization in edge computing nodes. Secure container runtimes have attracted significant attention because of the necessity for overcoming the security vulnerabilities of containers. As the runtimes adopt an additional layer such as virtual machines and user-space kernels to enforce isolation, the container performance can be degraded. Even though previous studies presented experimental results on performance evaluations of secure container runtimes, they lack a detailed analysis of the root causes that affect the performance of the runtimes. This paper explores the architecture of three secure container runtimes in detail: Kata containers, gVisor, and Firecracker. We focus on file I/O, which is one of the key aspects of container performance. In addition, we present the results of the user- and kernel-level profiling and reveal the major factors that impact the file I/O performance of the runtimes. As a result, we observe three key findings: (1) Firecracker shows the highest file I/O performance as it allows for utilizing the page cache inside VMs, and (2) Kata containers offer the lowest file I/O performance by consuming the largest amount of CPU resources. Also, we observe that gVisor scales well as the block size increases because the file I/O requests are mainly handled by the host OS similar to native applications. Lee, Kyungwoon; Kim, Jeongsu; Kwon, Ik-Hyeon; Park, Hyunchan; Hong, Cheol-Ho Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Agcy Def Dev, Daejeon 34186, South Korea; Chung Ang Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Seoul 06974, South Korea; Jeonbuk Natl Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence, CAIIT, Jeonju 54896, South Korea; Chung Ang Univ, Dept Intelligent Semicond Engn, Seoul 06974, South Korea Lee, Kyungwoon/AGE-8826-2022 57190025432; 59075072200; 59075072300; 23478123400; 35179802400 kwlee87@knu.ac.kr;jeongsukim0122@gmail.com;inzulmi@cau.ac.kr;hyunchan.park@jbnu.ac.kr;cheolhohong@cau.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 24 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.13 2025-06-25 1 1 container runtimes; security; I/O performance; kernel-level profiling VIRTUALIZATION container runtimes; I/O performance; kernel-level profiling; security English 2023 2023-12 10.3390/app132413329 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Indium Zinc Tin Oxide Bottom Electrode-Based Flexible Indoor Organic Photovoltaics with Remarkably High Mechanical Stability The demand for flexible indoor organic photovoltaic cells (OPVs) is growing dramatically due to their simple and practical use as a powering aid for various electronic gadgets connected to the Internet of Things. Due to the brittleness of inorganic material-based transparent bottom electrodes and their incompatibility with flexible organic substrates, it is extremely difficult to limit the influence of mechanical stress on the stability of flexible OPV. In this regard, choosing a mechanically stable and highly conductive transparent conducting oxide (TCO) is crucial. Therefore, flexible OPVs are fabricated onto a flexible (polyimide) substrate coated with mechanically stable TCO indium zinc tin oxide (IZTO). Sheet resistance measurements and observations of scanning electron microscope images of IZTO film after 100 000 bending repetitions (bending radius: 5 mm) confirm the ultrahigh mechanical stability of the TCO. The sheet resistance of flexible IZTO electrode layers is increased by 9%, from 17.42 to 19.12 & omega; sq(-1). In addition, the impact of a large number of bending repetitions on film transmittance is minimal. The OPV shows & AP;69% and & AP;20% of its initial power conversion efficiency value after 100 000 bending repetitions for 1000 lx LED illumination and 1 sun conditions, respectively. Lee, Yongju; Biswas, Swarup; Jo, Hyunil; Lim, Hyo Jun; Heo, Young-Woo; Kim, Hyeok Univ Seoul, Ctr Smart Sensor Syst Seoul CS4, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, 163 Seoulsiripdaero, Seoul 02504, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, KNU Adv Mat Res Inst, Univ 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; SENSOMEDI, Cent Business, 45 Yangcheong 4 Gil, Cheongju 28116, South Korea; SENSOMEDI, Inst Sensor Syst, Seoul Biohub,117-3 Hoegi Ro, Seoul 02455, South Korea; Energy Flex, Sagajeong Ro 65, Seoul 02553, South Korea ; Biswas, Swarup/AAH-5067-2019; 이, 용주/GRS-4832-2022 58552016200; 7402251506; 57216761469; 57338060200; 7004298542; 57191718658 ywheo@knu.ac.kr;hyeok.kim@uos.ac.kr; SOLAR RRL SOL RRL 2367-198X 7 20 SCIE ENERGY & FUELS;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 2023 6 24.0 0.51 2025-06-25 3 4 flexible organic photovoltaics; indium zinc tin oxide; indoor light; Internet of Things; transparent conducting oxide TRANSPARENT ELECTRODES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; RECENT PROGRESS; HOLE TRANSPORT; INTERNET; FILMS; CELL flexible organic photovoltaics; indium zinc tin oxide; indoor light; Internet of Things; transparent conducting oxide Conversion efficiency; Crystallinity; Fracture mechanics; Internet of things; Mechanical stability; Photoelectrochemical cells; Scanning electron microscopy; Substrates; Tin oxides; Transparent electrodes; Bottom electrodes; Cell-be; Cell/B.E; Cell/BE; Flexible organic photovoltaic; Indoor light; Mechanically stable; Organic photovoltaic cell (OPVs); Organic photovoltaics; Transparent conducting oxide; Indium compounds English 2023 2023-10 10.1002/solr.202300443 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Localization of Cracks in Concrete Structures Lacking Reference Objects and Feature Points Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Information on the location of cracks in concrete structures is an important factor enabling appropriate maintenance or reinforcement measures to be taken. Most studies related to concrete cracks are limited to crack detection and identification, and studies related to crack location information are insufficient. The novelty of this study is to develop application technology related to crack localization by proposing a methodology that can estimate the location of concrete cracks even when reference objects or feature points are lacking using an unmanned aerial vehicle and image processing techniques. For the development and verification of the proposed method, aerial photography and image acquisition were performed using mounting a laser pointer model on an unmanned aerial vehicle. To build the analysis data, image distortion correction and feature point extraction were performed using the homography matrix and scale-invariant feature transform algorithm. Spatial information was established using the point cloud technique and image stitching technique, and crack localization was estimated using generating crack expression data via layer merging. The proposed method was validated using comparison with field-measured data. In the future, the proposed methodology can be utilized for supplementing and improving the conventional methods for visual inspection of infrastructures and facilities. Baek, Seung-Chan; Oh, Jintak; Woo, Hyun-Jung; Kim, In-Ho; Jang, Sejun Kyungil Univ, Dept Architecture, Gyongsan 38428, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architecture Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kunsan Natl Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Gunsan 54150, South Korea; Kunsan Natl Univ, Dept Architecture & Bldg Engn, Gunsan 54150, South Korea 56909374400; 55977660300; 57219244497; 58576577100; 57200517339 baeksc@kiu.ac.kr;jintak5@kiu.kr;woobi9107@knu.ac.kr;inho.kim@kunsan.ac.kr;jang@kunsan.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 17 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.52 2025-06-25 2 4 unmanned aerial vehicle; concrete crack; image stitching; localization; laser pointer concrete crack; image stitching; laser pointer; localization; unmanned aerial vehicle English 2023 2023-09 10.3390/app13179918 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Luteolin Protects Against Obese Sarcopenia in Mice with High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity by Ameliorating Inflammation and Protein Degradation in Muscles ScopeAlthough sarcopenia is mainly caused by aging, sarcopenia due to obesity has become an emerging issue given the increase in obesity among people of various ages. There are studies on obesity or sarcopenia, our understanding of obesity-mediated sarcopenia is insufficient. Luteolin (LU) has exhibited antiobesity effects, but no studies have investigated the LU effects on antisarcopenia. This study therefore investigated the effects of LU on obese sarcopenia in mice with high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity. Methods and resultsTo evaluate its inhibitory efficacy against obese sarcopenia, 5-week-old mice are fed an HFD supplemented with LU for 20 weeks. LU exerts suppressive effects on obesity, inflammation, and protein degradation in the HFD-fed obese mice. It also inhibits lipid infiltration into the muscle and decreases p38 activity and the mRNA expression of inflammatory factors, including TNF-alpha, Tlr2, Tlr4, MCP1, and MMP2, in the muscle. The suppression of muscle inflammation by LU leads to the inhibition of myostatin, FoxO, atrogin, and MuRF expression. These effects of LU affect inhibition of protein degradation and improvement of muscle function. ConclusionHere, it demonstrates that LU's antiobesity and antiinflammatory functionality affect inhibition of muscle protein degradation, and consequently, these interactions by LU exerts a protective effect against obese sarcopenia. Kim, Ji-Won; Shin, Su-Kyung; Kwon, Eun-Young Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Ctr Food & Nutr Genom Res, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea 57211318231; 23988149900; 15765422500 eykwon@knu.ac.kr; MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH MOL NUTR FOOD RES 1613-4125 1613-4133 67 6 SCIE FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2023 4.5 24.0 3.72 2025-06-25 23 27 Inflammation; luteolin; obese sarcopenia; protein degradation; skeletal muscle SKELETAL-MUSCLE; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; MITOCHONDRIAL BIOGENESIS; CROSS-TALK; RESISTANCE; ADIPONECTIN; MYOGENESIS; INTERPLAY; LEPTIN; SPARC Inflammation; luteolin; obese sarcopenia; protein degradation; skeletal muscle Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Luteolin; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Muscle, Skeletal; Obesity; Proteolysis; Sarcopenia; luteolin; adverse event; animal; C57BL mouse; inflammation; insulin resistance; lipid diet; metabolism; mouse; mouse mutant; obesity; protein degradation; sarcopenia; skeletal muscle English 2023 2023-03 10.1002/mnfr.202200729 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article MIMO Over-the-Air Computation for Distributed Estimation MIMO over-the-air computation (MIMO-AirComp) is a recently proposed technique that leverages the superposition property of the multiple access channel to compute the target multifunction of various applications. This article presents how the MIMO-AirComp principle can be applied to the state estimation problem using distributed sensing data. The representative target function is explicitly formulated as a nomographic function matched to the structure of the multiple access channel with the proper processing function. The proposed framework efficiently computes the target multifunction by coordinating local preprocessing at each node, aggregation through the wireless channel, and postprocessing at the fusion center. We analyze and demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly improves the computation throughput for the distributed estimation application. Specifically, the proposed MIMO-AirComp framework outperforms the conventional separated communication and computation approach when the network system relies on noisy measurements obtained by the densely deployed sensors. Park, Pangun; Shin, Hyejeon; Di Marco, Piergiuseppe Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Radio & Informat Commun Engn, Daejeon 34134, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dent Clin Ctr, Daegu 41940, South Korea; Univ Aquila, Dept Informat Engn Comp Sci & Math, I-67100 Laquila, Italy Di Marco, Piergiuseppe/JMR-4564-2023 35173287000; 57211492380; 35306717900 pgpark@cnu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 3 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.39 2025-06-25 2 3 over-the-air computation; MIMO; distributed estimation DATA AGGREGATION; WIRELESS; CONVERGENCE; SYSTEMS; DESIGN; IOT distributed estimation; MIMO; over-the-air computation English 2023 2023-02 10.3390/app13031593 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Monocular Depth Estimation Using Res-UNet with an Attention Model Depth maps are single image metrics that carry the information of a scene in three-dimensional axes. Accurate depth maps can recreate the 3D structure of a scene, which helps in understanding the full geometry of the objects within the scene. Depth maps can be generated from a single image or multiple images. Single-image depth mapping is also known as monocular depth mapping. Depth maps are ill-posed problems that are complex and require extensive calibration. Therefore, recent methods use deep learning to develop depth maps. We propose a new method in monocular depth estimation to develop a high-quality depth map. Our approach is based on a convolutional neural network in which we used Res-UNet with a spatial attention model to develop depth maps. The addition of an attention mechanism increases the capability of feature extraction and enhances the boundaries features. It does not add any extra parameters to the network. With our proposed model, we demonstrate that a simple CNN model aided with an attention mechanism can create high-quality depth maps with a small iteration and training time. Our model performs very well compared to the existing state-of-the-art methods on the benchmark NYU-depth v2 dataset. Our model is flexible and can be applied to any depth mapping or multi-segmentation tasks. Jan, Abdullah; Seo, Suyoung Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Architectural Civil Environm & Energy Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Daegu, South Korea Seo, Suyoung/AAB-8465-2020 58298899200; 35198914000 syseo@knu.ac.kr; APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL APPL SCI-BASEL 2076-3417 13 10 SCIE CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED 2023 2.5 24.0 0.39 2025-06-25 4 4 monocular depth map; depth estimation; attention Res-UNet; CNN; scene reconstruction; three-dimensional; 3D; distance measurement; disparity 3D; attention Res-UNet; CNN; depth estimation; disparity; distance measurement; monocular depth map; scene reconstruction; three-dimensional English 2023 2023-05-22 10.3390/app13106319 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
페이지 이동:

논문 데이터 용어 설명

용어 설명
WoS Web of Science. Clarivate Analytics에서 제공하는 학술 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 WoS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
SCOPUS Elsevier에서 제공하는 세계 최대 규모의 초록 및 인용 데이터베이스입니다. 해당 논문이 SCOPUS에 수록되어 있는지 여부를 표시합니다 (○: 수록됨).
Document Type 문헌의 유형을 나타냅니다. Article(원저), Review(리뷰), Proceeding Paper(학회논문), Editorial Material(편집자료), Letter(레터) 등으로 분류됩니다.
Title 논문의 제목입니다.
Abstract 논문의 초록(요약)입니다. 연구의 목적, 방법, 결과, 결론을 간략히 요약한 내용입니다.
Authors 논문의 저자 목록입니다. 공동 저자가 여러 명인 경우 세미콜론(;)으로 구분됩니다.
Affiliation 저자들의 소속 기관 정보입니다. 대학, 연구소, 기업 등 저자가 소속된 기관명이 표시됩니다.
ResearcherID (WoS) Web of Science의 고유 연구자 식별번호입니다. 동명이인을 구분하고 연구자의 업적을 정확하게 추적할 수 있습니다.
AuthorsID (SCOPUS) SCOPUS의 고유 저자 식별번호입니다. 연구자의 모든 출판물을 추적하고 관리하는 데 사용됩니다.
Journal 논문이 게재된 학술지의 정식 명칭입니다.
JCR Abbreviation Journal Citation Reports에서 사용하는 저널의 공식 약어입니다. 저널을 간략하게 표기할 때 사용됩니다.
ISSN International Standard Serial Number. 국제표준연속간행물번호로, 인쇄본 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
eISSN Electronic ISSN. 전자 버전 저널에 부여되는 고유 식별번호입니다.
Volume 저널의 권(Volume) 번호입니다. 보통 연도별로 하나의 권이 부여됩니다.
Issue 저널의 호(Issue) 번호입니다. 한 권 내에서 여러 호로 나누어 출판되는 경우가 많습니다.
WoS Edition Web of Science의 에디션입니다. SCIE(Science Citation Index Expanded), SSCI(Social Sciences Citation Index), AHCI(Arts & Humanities Citation Index) 등으로 구분됩니다.
WoS Category Web of Science의 주제 분류 카테고리입니다. 저널과 논문이 속한 학문 분야를 나타냅니다.
JCR Year 해당 저널의 JCR(Journal Citation Reports) 지표가 산출된 연도입니다.
IF (Impact Factor) 저널 영향력 지수. 최근 2년간 발표된 논문이 해당 연도에 평균적으로 인용된 횟수를 나타냅니다. 저널의 학술적 영향력을 나타내는 대표적인 지표입니다.
JCR (%) 해당 카테고리에서 저널이 위치하는 상위 백분율입니다. 값이 낮을수록 우수한 저널임을 의미합니다 (예: 5%는 상위 5%를 의미).
FWCI Field-Weighted Citation Impact. 분야별 가중 인용 영향력 지수입니다. 논문이 받은 인용을 동일 분야, 동일 연도, 동일 문헌 유형의 평균과 비교한 값입니다. 1.0이 평균이며, 1.0보다 높으면 평균 이상의 인용을 받았음을 의미합니다.
FWCI UpdateDate FWCI 값이 마지막으로 업데이트된 날짜입니다. FWCI는 인용이 누적됨에 따라 주기적으로 업데이트됩니다.
WOS Citation Web of Science에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
SCOPUS Citation SCOPUS에서 집계된 해당 논문의 총 인용 횟수입니다.
Keywords (WoS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. Web of Science에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (WoS) Web of Science에서 자동으로 추출한 추가 키워드입니다. 논문의 참고문헌 제목에서 자주 등장하는 단어들로 생성됩니다.
Keywords (SCOPUS) 저자가 논문에서 직접 지정한 키워드입니다. SCOPUS에 등록된 저자 키워드 목록입니다.
KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) SCOPUS에서 자동으로 추출하거나 추가한 색인 키워드입니다.
Language 논문이 작성된 언어입니다. 대부분 English이며, 그 외 다양한 언어로 작성된 논문이 포함될 수 있습니다.
Publication Year 논문이 출판된 연도입니다.
Publication Date 논문의 정확한 출판 날짜입니다 (년-월-일 형식).
DOI Digital Object Identifier. 디지털 객체 식별자로, 논문을 고유하게 식별하는 영구적인 식별번호입니다. 이를 통해 논문의 온라인 위치를 찾을 수 있습니다.