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WoS SCOPUS Document Type Document Title Abstract Authors Affiliation ResearcherID (WoS) AuthorsID (SCOPUS) Author Email(s) Journal Name JCR Abbreviation ISSN eISSN Volume Issue WoS Edition WoS Category JCR Year IF JCR (%) FWCI FWCI Update Date WoS Citation SCOPUS Citation Keywords (WoS) KeywordsPlus (WoS) Keywords (SCOPUS) KeywordsPlus (SCOPUS) Language Publication Stage Publication Year Publication Date DOI JCR Link DOI Link WOS Link SCOPUS Link
Editorial Material Introduction To The Special Section On Autonomic Computing And Its Applications for self organizing networks (VSI-acson) Paul, Anand; Maharjan, Sabita Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Univ Oslo, Dept Informat, Digital Infrastruct & Secur, Oslo, Norway Maharjan, Sabita/HDO-4388-2022 56650522400; 36028399100 anand@knu.ac.kr;sabita@simula.no; COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING COMPUT ELECTR ENG 0045-7906 1879-0755 94 SCIE COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE;COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS;ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC 2021 4.152 26.9 0 2025-07-30 0 0 English 2021 2021-09 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107391 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Periodic Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices with concentrating property In order to study electrically and magnetically charged vortices in fractional quantum Hall effect and anyonic superconductivity, the Maxwell-Chern-Simons (MCS) model was introduced by Lee et al. (Phys Lett B 252:79-83, 1990) as a unified system of the classical Abelian-Higgs model (AH) and the Chern-Simons (CS) model. In this article, the first goal is to obtain the uniform (CS) limit result of (MCS) model with respect to the Chern-Simons parameter, without any restriction on either a particular class of solutions or the number of vortex points, as the Chern-Simons mass scale tends to infinity. The most important step for this purpose is to derive the relation between the Higgs field and the neutral scalar field. Our (CS) limit result also provides the critical clue to answer the open problems raised by Ricciardi and Tarantello (Comm Pure Appl Math 53:811-851, 2000) and Tarantello (Milan J Math 72:29-80, 2004), and we succeed to establish the existence of periodic Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices satisfying the concentrating property of the density of superconductive electron pairs. Furthermore, we expect that the (CS) limit analysis in this paper would help to study the stability, multiplicity, and bubbling phenomena for solutions of the (MCS) model. Ao, Weiwei; Kwon, Ohsang; Lee, Youngae Wuhan Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China; Chungbuk Natl Univ, Dept Math, Chungdae Ro 1, Cheongju 362763, Chungbuk, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Teachers Coll, Dept Math Educ, Daegu, South Korea Lee, Youngae/GPG-2128-2022 56895823800; 57218663165; 58239646700 wwao@whu.edu.cn;ohsangkwon@chungbuk.ac.kr;youngaelee@knu.ac.lcr; MATHEMATISCHE ANNALEN MATH ANN 0025-5831 1432-1807 381 3-4 SCIE MATHEMATICS 2021 1.334 26.9 0.45 2025-07-30 2 2 35B40; 35J20 NONTOPOLOGICAL MULTIVORTEX SOLUTIONS; BLOW-UP SOLUTIONS; CONDENSATE SOLUTIONS; GINZBURG-LANDAU; HIGGS-MODEL; TOPOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS; BUBBLING SOLUTIONS; GLOBAL EXISTENCE; ASYMPTOTIC LIMIT; CAUCHY-PROBLEM English 2021 2021-12 10.1007/s00208-020-02057-7 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Enhanced photoluminescence characteristics and intrinsic ferromagnetism in Co-substituted CeO2 nanoparticles The creation of oxide based magnetic materials has attracted a great deal of scientific attention, owing to their novel applications in optoelectronic, memory, and spintronic device applications. In this study, the authors report upon the structural, optical, and magnetic properties of Co-substituted CeO2 nanocrystals synthesized via the wet chemical precipitation method. The obtained nanoparticles show good crystallinity as well as an FCC structure with an Fm3m space group of host CeO2 lattice, as confirmed by an X-ray diffraction results. It is noted that Co substitution at low concentrations enhances the photoluminescence characteristics of CeO2 nano particles, while higher concentrations significantly reduce the intensity of PL emission, as revealed by PL studies. The estimated M H loops illustrate that pristine CeO2 shows a paramagnetic nature, while all Co-substituted samples were ferromagnetic in nature. Furthermore, magnetic parameters such as saturation magnetization (M-S) and residual magnetization (M-R) increased with the inclusion of Co content, reaching a maximum at 4 at% Co and quenching at 6 at% and 8 at% of Co-substitution. In particular, Ce1-xCoxO2 (x = 0.04) nanoparticles show better luminescence and magnetic characteristics than the remaining concentrations. Poornaprakash, B.; Subramanyam, K.; Kumar, Mirgender; Kim, Y. L.; Reddy, M. Siva Pratap Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kangnung 25457, South Korea; Siddharth Inst Engn Technol, Dept Phys, Puttur 517583, India; Yeungnam Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Kumar, Mirgender/X-4102-2018; Kumar, Mirgender/K-3486-2019 53064430100; 56200107300; 56243663400; 35096358900; 6504345678 mkshekhawat22@gmail.com;ylkim@gwnu.ac.kr;dr.mspreddy@gmail.com; MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING MAT SCI SEMICON PROC 1369-8001 1873-4081 123 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED;PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2021 4.644 27.0 0.88 2025-07-30 15 16 CeO2; Structural parameters; Photoluminescence; Intrinsic ferromagnetism ROOM-TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; DOPED CEO2; PARTICLES; MECHANISM; EMISSION; FE CeO<sub>2</sub>; Intrinsic ferromagnetism; Photoluminescence; Structural parameters Cobalt; Crystallinity; Ferromagnetism; Magnetic materials; Nanomagnetics; Nanoparticles; Photoluminescence; Precipitation (chemical); Saturation magnetization; CO substitution; Cosubstitution; Device application; Intrinsic ferromagnetism; Magnetic properties of co; Novel applications; Optoelectronics devices; Photoluminescence characteristics; Spintronics device; Structural parameter; Cerium oxide English 2021 2021-03-01 10.1016/j.mssp.2020.105566 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article First-principles investigation of the physical properties of indium based fluoroperovskites InAF3 (A = Ca, Cd and Hg) The theoretical study is performed to investigate the structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of Indium based fluoroperovskites InAF(3) (A = Ca, Cd, and Hg) based on the Density Functional Theory (DFT) using the Full-Potential Linearized Augmented Plane Wave (FP-LAPW) method implemented in WIEN2K. Generalized Gradient Approximation (GGA) with Hubbard term (GGA + U) is employed for the incorporation of exchangecorrelation energy. The optimized lattice constants are found in the range of 4.51 angstrom to 4.69 angstrom. The calculated values of elastic constants show that compounds satisfy the stability criteria for a cubic system. It has also been observed that all the compounds are ductile and show anisotropic behavior. Calculated bandgaps of InCaF3 and InCdF3 are 3.66 eV and 3.29 eV, respectively, exhibiting direct band nature. The InHgF3 is found to be an indirect bandgap material having the value of 1.59 eV. The significance of states contributed by each element is inferred from the total and partial density of state plots. The optical characteristics are discussed and analyzed in a broad energy range (with specific range shown 0-30 eV) using important parameters such as optical conductivity and reflectivity, refractive index, extinction coefficient, and absorption coefficient. The results are communicated for the first time for understudy Indium based compounds. Khan, Sajid; Ahmad, Rashid; Mehmood, Nasir; Hina, Faryal; Rehman, Alatf Ur; Zaman, Shams U.; Kim, H. J. Kohat Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kohat 26000, Khyber Pakhtunk, Pakistan; Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Lahore, Pakistan; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu 41566, South Korea Mehmood, Nasir/LZG-2590-2025; Zaman, Shams/AAU-9108-2021; Ahmad, Rashid/IUN-5689-2023; Kim, Hong Joo/AAE-1178-2022; Rehman, Atta/AAL-2631-2020; khan, sajid/HGE-2406-2022 56266707900; 57219492213; 57207884864; 57218588000; 57650527400; 57211269517; 59051568100 rashidahmad@kust.edu.pk; MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING MAT SCI SEMICON PROC 1369-8001 1873-4081 121 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED;PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2021 4.644 27.0 1.61 2025-07-30 24 27 DFT; Fluoroperovskites; Indium based compounds; Structural properties; Bandgap; Density of states; Optical properties INORGANIC PEROVSKITES; AB-INITIO Bandgap; Density of states; DFT; Fluoroperovskites; Indium based compounds; Optical properties; Structural properties Cadmium; Cadmium compounds; Calcium compounds; Density functional theory; Energy gap; Lattice constants; Mercury compounds; Optical conductivity; Refractive index; Stability criteria; Electronic and optical properties; Exchange correlation energy; Extinction coefficients; First-principles investigations; Full potential linearized augmented plane wave method; Generalized gradient approximations; Optical characteristics; Partial density of state; Indium compounds English 2021 2021-01 10.1016/j.mssp.2020.105385 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Hydrothermally synthesized urchinlike NiO nanostructures for supercapacitor and nonenzymatic glucose biosensing application Nickel oxide nanostructures with different reaction temperatures were synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The formation of NiO nanostructures confirmed by XRD and FTIR analysis. The urchinlike morphology was confirmed from the FE-SEM analysis. The electrochemical supercapacitive properties are studied by EIS, CV and GCD studies. The electrochemical supercapacitor study confirms that the electrode prepared on flexible copper foil by using urchinlike NiO nanostructure with reaction temperature 150 degrees C shows maximum specific capacitance of 341.10 F g-1 at 10 mV s-1 scan rate. Also, it offers better capacity retention about 96.3% after 1000 cycles. The NiO nanostructures with reaction temperature 110 degrees C show glucose sensitivity of 878.6 mu A mM-1 cm-2 with LOD 0.37 mu M. Pore, O. C.; Fulari, A., V; Velhal, N. B.; Parale, V. G.; Park, H. H.; Shejwal, R., V; Fulari, V. J.; Lohar, G. M. Lal Bahadur Shastri Coll Arts Sci & Commerce, Dept Phys, Satara 415002, MS, India; Dongguk Univ, Div Phys & Semicond Sci, Seoul 04620, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci, Polymer Thin Film Mat Lab, Daegu, South Korea; Yonsei Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 03722, South Korea; Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Holog & Mat Res Lab, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India Fulari, Akash Vijay/JLL-8094-2023; Pore, Onkar/IWE-0596-2023; Lohar, Gaurav/ACA-8611-2022; Velhal, Ninad/O-2578-2014; Parale, Vinayak/I-5347-2015 57222245570; 57200520743; 57224469700; 48861732200; 14066574800; 54884295700; 7801667005; 55810865200 gauravlohar24@gmail.com; MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING MAT SCI SEMICON PROC 1369-8001 1873-4081 134 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED;PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2021 4.644 27.0 2.49 2025-07-30 37 43 Hydrothermal; Supercapacitor; Glucose biosensing; Urchinlike structure; Nickel oxide HIGH-PERFORMANCE ELECTRODE; FACILE SYNTHESIS; MESOPOROUS NIO; NICKEL-OXIDE; HOLLOW SPHERES; THIN-FILMS; CARBON; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSHEETS; CAPACITANCE Glucose biosensing; Hydrothermal; Nickel oxide; Supercapacitor; Urchinlike structure Glucose; Nanostructures; Supercapacitor; Biosensing applications; Glucose biosensing; Hydrothermal; Hydrothermally synthesized; NiO nanostructures; Non-enzymatic; Oxide nanostructures; Reaction temperature; Urchin-like; Urchin-like structures; Nickel oxide English 2021 2021-11-01 10.1016/j.mssp.2021.105980 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Mn and Al co-doped CdS:Cr nanoparticles for spintronic applications Nowadays, diluted magnetic semiconductors with improved ferromagnetic feature is utterly seeking for use in modern spintronic applications.We describe the optical as well as magnetic properties of CdS, CdS:Cr, CdS:(Cr + Al), and CdS:(Cr + Mn) co-doped samples. The substitution of Cr dopant and co-dopant ions (Al and Mn) in the host sites were confirmed through structural analysis. Declining of energy band gap with the incorporation of Cr dopant and co-dopant ions (Al and Mn) into the CdS host lattice was estimated through optical studies. Roomtemperature magnetic hysteresis curves revealed that pure CdS exhibited paramagnetic nature due to its surface defects, whereas CdS:Cr, CdS:(Cr + Al), and CdS:(Cr + Mn) co-doped nanoparticles showed better ferromagnetic characteristics. Among all synthesized nanoparticles, CdS:(Cr + Al) semiconductor sample exhibited enhanced ferromagnetic nature and may benficial for spintronic applications. Poornaprakash, B.; Subramanyam, K.; Cheruku, Rajesh; Kim, Y. L.; Reddy, M. Siva Pratap; Reddy, Vasudeva Reddy Minnam Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kangnung 25457, South Korea; Siddharth Inst Engn & Technol, Dept Phys, Puttur 517583, India; Cent Univ Karnataka, Dept Phys, Kadaganchi 585367, India; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; YeungnamUniv, Sch Chem Engn, Gyongsan 38541, South Korea 53064430100; 56200107300; 36909817200; 35096358900; 6504345678; 56524508600 ylkim@gwn.ac.kr;dr.mspreddy@gmail.com;drmvasudr9@gmail.com;ylkim@gwnu.ac.kr; MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING MAT SCI SEMICON PROC 1369-8001 1873-4081 134 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED;PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2021 4.644 27.0 0.44 2025-07-30 7 7 CdS; Co-doping; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Spintronics MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; NANOCRYSTALS; COBALT CdS; Co-doping; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Spintronics Aluminum; Chromium; Cobalt; Diluted magnetic semiconductors; Energy gap; Ferromagnetic materials; Ferromagnetism; II-VI semiconductors; Manganese; Nanoparticles; Optical lattices; Paramagnetism; Semiconductor doping; Surface defects; Synthesis (chemical); Co-dopants; Co-doped; Co-doped CdS; Co-doping; Cr nanoparticles; Dopant ions; Doped sample; Energy bandgaps; Ferromagnetics; Spintronics application; Cadmium sulfide English 2021 2021-11-01 10.1016/j.mssp.2021.106055 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Thallium lead iodide (TlPbI3) single crystal inorganic perovskite: Electrical and optical characterization for gamma radiation detection TlPbI3 has been suggested as a candidate semiconductor material for room temperature gamma ray and charged particle detection, motivated by its wide bandgap (2.17-2.3 eV), and high density (6.6 gm/cm(3)) required for low noise and high intrinsic detection efficiency. In this work, we studied the optical and electronic properties of Bridgeman-grown TlPbI3 single crystal using ultraviolet-visible-infrared absorption spectroscopy, low temper-ature cathodoluminescence, temperature dependent current-voltage measurements, and charge carriers' mobility-lifetime measurements. The fabricated Ag/TlPbI3/Ag device showed Ohmic behavior in temperatures ranging between-7 degrees C to 22 degrees C and exhibited high resistivity (similar to 2 x 10(11) Omega.cm at RT). Fermi level pinning at 0.72 eV above valence band minimum or below conduction band maximum was calculated from the temperature dependent resistivity measurement, and the 2.17 eV bandgap was determined from ultraviolet-visible-infrared absorption spectroscopy. The cathodoluminescence spectrum of TlPbI3 was resolved to two peaks at 1.45 eV and 1.48 eV indicating deep level traps. The mobility-lifetime product was estimated to be 3.43 x 10(-5) cm(2)/V and 2.29 x 10(-6) cm(2)/V for electrons and holes, respectively. Possible interpretations are presented suggesting the presence of vacancy type defects. Our results provide new essential information for developing such a new class of room temperature radiation detector material for a wide range of applications. Hany, Ibrahim; Yang, Ge; Phan, Quoc Vuong; Kim, Hong Joo North Carolina State Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Yang, Ge/G-1354-2011; Kim, Hong Joo/AAE-1178-2022; Hany, Ibrahim/AAS-2210-2020 57210345895; 57203587369; 57202820686; 59051568100 gyang9@ncsu.edu; MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING MAT SCI SEMICON PROC 1369-8001 1873-4081 121 SCIE ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, APPLIED;PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2021 4.644 27.0 1.61 2025-07-30 17 25 Perovskites; Radiation detector; Cathodoluminescence; UV-Vis-IR absorption spectroscopy ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; GROWTH Cathodoluminescence; Perovskites; Radiation detector; UV-Vis-IR absorption spectroscopy Absorption spectroscopy; Carrier mobility; Cathodoluminescence; Charged particles; Chemical detection; Electric currents; Electronic properties; Energy gap; Gamma rays; Infrared absorption; Layered semiconductors; Light absorption; Perovskite; Semiconducting lead compounds; Single crystals; Temperature; Thallium compounds; Wide band gap semiconductors; Cathodoluminescence spectra; Charged particle detection; Current voltage measurement; Lifetime measurements; Mobility-lifetime products; Optical and electronic properties; Optical characterization; Temperature-dependent resistivity; Iodine compounds English 2021 2021-01 10.1016/j.mssp.2020.105392 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Unusual shift in the visible absorption spectrum of an active ctenophore photoprotein elucidated by time-dependent density functional theory Active hydromedusan and ctenophore Ca2+-regulated photoproteins form complexes consisting of apoprotein and strongly non-covalently bound 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine (an oxygenated intermediate of coelenterazine). Whereas the absorption maximum of hydromedusan photoproteins is at 460-470 nm, ctenophore photoproteins absorb at 437 nm. Finding out a physical reason for this blue shift is the main objective of this work, and, to achieve it, the whole structure of the protein-substrate complex was optimized using a linear scaling quantum-mechanical method. Electronic excitations pertinent to the spectra of the 2-hydroperoxy adduct of coelenterazine were simulated with time-dependent density functional theory. The dihedral angle of 60 degrees of the 6-(p-hydroxy)-phenyl group relative to the imidazopyrazinone core of 2-hydroperoxycoelenterazine molecule was found to be the key factor determining the absorption of ctenophore photoproteins at 437 nm. The residues relevant to binding of the substrate and its adopting the particular rotation were also identified. Tomilin, Felix N.; Rogova, Anastasia V.; Burakova, Ludmila P.; Tchaikovskaya, Olga N.; Avramov, Pavel V.; Fedorov, Dmitri G.; Vysotski, Eugene S. Fed Res Ctr Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Kirensky Inst Phys SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50-38, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia; Siberian Fed Univ, Svobodny 79 Pr, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia; Natl Res Tomsk State Univ, Lenin Ave 36, Tomsk 634050, Russia; Fed Res Ctr Krasnoyarsk Sci Ctr SB RAS, Photobiol Lab, Inst Biophys SB RAS, Akademgorodok 50-50, Krasnoyarsk 660036, Russia; Kyungpook Natl Univ, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Ctr Computat Design Adv Funct Mat CD FMat, Cent 2,Umezono 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan Rogova, Anastasia/ADS-6671-2022; Tomilin, Felix/F-3763-2014; Burakova, Lyudmila/O-1262-2016; Vysotski, Eugene/I-1761-2013; Tchaikovskaya, Olga/O-6715-2014 6602246772; 57214097579; 24821226500; 6602638099; 7004322420; 56842563500; 6603777201 d.g.fedorov@aist.go.jp;eugene.vysotski@gmail.com; PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI 1474-905X 1474-9092 20 4 SCIE BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY;BIOPHYSICS;CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL 2021 4.328 27.1 0.5 2025-07-30 6 6 LIGHT-SENSITIVE PHOTOPROTEIN; SEQUENCE-ANALYSIS; CA2+-BINDING LOOPS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SPATIAL STRUCTURE; BEROE ABYSSICOLA; BIOLUMINESCENCE; EXPRESSION; CLONING; OBELIN Absorption spectra; Absorption spectroscopy; Blue shift; Dihedral angle; Substrates; Absorption maxima; Covalently bound; Electronic excitation; Linear scaling; Mechanical methods; Substrate complexes; Time dependent density functional theory; Visible absorption spectra; Density functional theory English 2021 2021-04 10.1007/s43630-021-00039-5 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article A robust scheme for unidirectional emission from a hybrid whispering gallery cavity system based on transformation optics Using the transformation cavity, a gradient index cavity designed by transformation optics, we propose a hybrid resonator system to extract unidirectional narrow-beam emission from high-Q whispering gallery modes by embedding a transformation cavity inside a deformed uniform index cavity that exhibits unidirectional narrow-beam emission. For effective mode coupling between the transformation cavity and enclosing cavity, the embedded transformation cavity is designed to have bidirectional evanescent emission, which enables most of the emission from the transformation cavity to be laterally incident on the rim of the enclosing deformed cavity. Consequently, ultrahigh-Q resonances of this system can provide a sharp free-space light output, which is difficult to achieve by embedding a homogeneous disk cavity instead of the transformation cavity. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement Lim, Ji-Hun; Lee, Yong-Hoon; Kim, Inbo; Cho, Jinhang; Rim, Sunghwan; Park, Sang-Jun; Choi, Muhan Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Digital Technol Res Ctr, Daegu 41566, South Korea 57219620471; 57219622064; 56278391800; 18933904800; 7005692465; 58969718200; 7402093793 mhchoi@ee.knu.ac.kr; OPTICS EXPRESS OPT EXPRESS 1094-4087 29 10 SCIE OPTICS 2021 3.833 27.2 0.26 2025-07-30 3 3 HUSIMI FUNCTIONS; MICROCAVITIES; MODES Acoustic resonators; Embeddings; Optical resonators; Cavity system; Free-space light; Gradient indexes; Hybrid resonators; Mode coupling; Narrow beams; Transformation optics; Whispering gallery; article; embedding; optics; Whispering gallery modes English 2021 2021-05-10 10.1364/oe.423563 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Birefringent whispering gallery cavities designed by linear transformation opticss It was reported that whispering gallery cavities designed by conformal transformation optics can support high-Q resonant modes with emission directionality. Intrinsically, these cavities have gradient index profiles implementing conformal mappings in physical space. In this paper, using the linear coordinate transformation, we propose another design scheme of whispering gallery cavities with (piecewise-) homogeneous, anisotropic index profile. We numerically show that so-designed cavities are also able to support high-Q whispering gallery modes with directional far-field emission patterns. We verify such characteristics by using a phase space representation (called the Poincare Husimi function) of the intracavity wave function. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement Park, Sang-Jun; Lim, Ji-Hun; Lee, Yong-Hoon; Kim, Inbo; Cho, Jinhang; Rim, Sunghwan; Choi, Muhan Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Digital Technol Res Ctr, Daegu 41566, South Korea 58969718200; 57219620471; 57219622064; 56278391800; 18933904800; 7005692465; 7402093793 mhchoi@ee.knu.ac.kr; OPTICS EXPRESS OPT EXPRESS 1094-4087 29 6 SCIE OPTICS 2021 3.833 27.2 0.26 2025-07-30 5 6 HUSIMI FUNCTIONS; MODES; CLOAK; RESONATORS Conformal mapping; Linear transformations; Phase space methods; Wave functions; Conformal transformation; Emission directionality; Gradient index profile; Husimi functions; Index profile; Linear coordinate transformation; Phase space representation; Whispering gallery; article; field emission; optics; Whispering gallery modes English 2021 2021-03-15 10.1364/oe.417744 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Emergence and dynamics of unconfined self-organised vortices in active magnetic roller liquids Actively driven colloids demonstrate complex out-of-equilibrium dynamics often rivaling self-organized patterns and collective behavior observed in living systems. Recent studies revealed the emergence of steady macroscopic states with multiple interacting vortices in an unconfined environment that emerge from the coupling between microscale particle rotation and translation. Yet, insights into the microscopic behavior during the vortex emergence, growth, and formation of a multi-vortical state remain lacking. Here, we investigate in experiments and simulations how the microscale magnetic roller behavior leads to the emergence of seed vortices, their aggregation or annihilation, and the formation of stable large-scale vortical structures. We reveal that the coupling of roller-induced hydrodynamic flows guides the local self-densifications and self-organization of the micro-rollers into seed vortices. The resulting multi-vortical state is sensitive to the external magnetic field amplitude and allows tuning the rollers' number density in a vortex and its characteristic size. Han, Koohee; Glatz, Andreas; Snezhko, Alexey Argonne Natl Lab, Mat Sci Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Daegu, South Korea; Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Phys, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA Glatz, Andreas/S-2121-2017; Snezhko, Alexey/S-3758-2017 57192061329; 7003760363; 55939956300 snezhko@anl.gov; SOFT MATTER SOFT MATTER 1744-683X 1744-6848 17 46 SCIE CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;POLYMER SCIENCE 2021 4.046 27.2 0.35 2025-07-30 6 6 DRIVEN; FLOCKS; STATES; ORDER Magnetism; Vortex flow; Collective behaviour; Living systems; Macroscopic state; Micro-scale particles; Organized vortex; Out-of-equilibrium dynamics; Particle rotations; Particle translations; Self-organised; Self-organized patterns; article; destruction; hydrodynamics; magnetic field; plant seed; simulation; Rollers (machine components) English 2021 2021-12-01 10.1039/d1sm01086g 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Flat-top supercontinuum generation via Gaussian pulse shaping We present the flat-top supercontinuum source with high repetition rate over a broad bandwidth. The flatness and high repetition rate are achieved by iterative optical line-by-line spectrum shaping on electro-optic optical frequency combs. By applying Gaussian apodized pulse train to a highly nonlinear medium with optimized Gaussian coefficient and nonlinear polarization rotation techniques, we implemented here a flat-top supercontinuum with a 47.7 nm bandwidth at 3 dB and 30 GHz repetition rate. The generation of high repetition rate supercontinuum sources with smooth and coherent spectrum is the critical challenging task for many applications such as optical communications and the optical arbitrary waveform generation. This work leads us to new possibilities for generating hundreds or thousands of flattened coherent optical carriers with a simple configuration. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement Song, Minje; Han, Sang-Pil; Park, Jaegyu; Choi, Hyunjong; Kim, Sungil; Tran, Thanh Tuan; Kim, Hyun Deok; Song, Minhyup Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Elect & Telecommun Res Inst, Photon Wireless Devices Res Div, Daejeon 34129, South Korea; Myongji Univ, Dept Elect, Yongin 17058, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea Tran, Thanh/N-4445-2019; Kim, Yong Joon/IQS-7291-2023 57202726212; 7405942489; 55960659000; 57223016828; 57190855875; 57201093960; 55663858300; 43761532400 sminhyup@etri.re.kr; OPTICS EXPRESS OPT EXPRESS 1094-4087 29 8 SCIE OPTICS 2021 3.833 27.2 2.64 2025-07-30 17 31 FREQUENCY COMBS; LASER; OPTIMIZATION; 10-GHZ Bandwidth; Gaussian distribution; Iterative methods; Optical communication; Pulse repetition rate; Pulse shaping; Coherent optical; Gaussian coefficient; High repetition rate; Nonlinear medium; Nonlinear polarization rotation; Optical arbitrary waveform generations; Optical frequency combs; Supercontinuum sources; article; polarization; rotation; waveform; Supercontinuum generation English 2021 2021-04-12 10.1364/oe.421876 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Tensile elasticity of a freely jointed chain with reversible hinges Many biopolymers exhibit reversible conformational transitions within the chain, which affect their bending stiffness and their response to a stretching force. For example, double stranded DNA may have denatured "bubbles" of unzipped single strands which open and close randomly. In other polymers, the transitions may be due to the reversible attachment and detachment of ligands on ligand-receptor complexes along the backbone. Semiflexible bundles under tension formed by the reversible attachment of cross-linkers, on a coarse-grained level, exhibit similar behaviour. The simplest theoretical model which captures what the above mentioned systems have in common is a freely jointed chain (FJC) with reversible hinges. Each hinge can be open, as in the usual FJC, or closed forcing the adjacent segments to align (stretch). In this article, we analyse it in the Gibbs ensemble. Remarkably, even though the usual FJC in the thermodynamic limit exhibits ensemble equivalence, the reversible FJC exhibits ensemble inequivalence. Even though a mean field treatment suggests a continuous phase transition to a fully hinged state at a certain force, the generating function method ("necklace model") shows that there is no phase transition. However, there is a crossover between the two states with clearly different responses. In the low force (linear response) regime, the reversible FJC has higher tensile compliance than its usual counterpart. In contrast, in the strong force regime, the tensile compliance of the reversible FJC is much lower than that of the usual FJC. Noh, Geunho; Benetatos, Panayotis Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Phys, 80 Daehakro, Daegu 41566, South Korea ; Benetatos, Panayotis/AAT-5957-2021 57222632648; 6507575810 pben@knu.ac.kr; SOFT MATTER SOFT MATTER 1744-683X 1744-6848 17 12 SCIE CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL;MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY;POLYMER SCIENCE 2021 4.046 27.2 0.42 2025-07-30 9 9 Biopolymers; DNA; Elasticity; Molecular Conformation; Thermodynamics; Biopolymers; Hinges; Ligands; biopolymer; DNA; Attachment and detachments; Conformational transitions; Continuous phase transitions; Ensemble inequivalence; Freely jointed chains; Ligand-receptor complex; Mean-field treatments; Theoretical modeling; conformation; elasticity; thermodynamics; Phase transitions English 2021 2021-03-28 10.1039/d1sm00053e 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Wide-viewing full-color depthmap computer-generated holograms An efficient synthesis algorithm for wide-viewing full-color depthmap computer-generated holograms is proposed. We develop a precise computational algorithm integrating wave-optic geometry-mapping, color-matching, and noise-filtering to multiplex multiview elementary computer-generated holograms (CGHs) into a single high-definition CGH without three-dimensional perspective distortion or color dispersion. Computational parallelism is exploited to achieve significant computational efficiency improvement in the production through-put of full-color wide-viewing angle CGHs. The proposed algorithm is verified through the full-color binary hologram reconstruction experiments utilizing an off-axis R.G.B simultaneous illumination method, which suggests the feasibility of the full-color sub-wavelength binary spatial light modulator technology. (C) 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement Park, Sungjae; Lee, Jonghyun; Lim, Sungjin; Kim, Mugeon; Ahn, Sunggyun; Hwang, SoonHyoung; Jeon, Sohee; Jeong, Junho; Hahn, Joonku; Kim, Hwi Korea Univ, Coll Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Sejong Campus,2511 Sejong Ro, Sejong 30019, South Korea; Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, 80 Daehak Ro, Daegu 41566, South Korea; Korea Inst Machinery & Mat, Nanoconvergence Mech Syst Res Div, Daejeon 34103, South Korea 57193380068; 57201265019; 56706721300; 56204221300; 57208884987; 55893941700; 55938421500; 13407648900; 10142501600; 57226575504 jhahn@knu.ac.kr;hwikim@korea.ac.kr; OPTICS EXPRESS OPT EXPRESS 1094-4087 29 17 SCIE OPTICS 2021 3.833 27.2 0.97 2025-07-30 12 13 SPATIAL LIGHT-MODULATOR; AMPLITUDE; PIXEL Color; Color matching; Computational efficiency; Computational geometry; Electron holography; Holograms; Light modulators; Lithography; Throughput; Computational algorithm; Computer generated holograms; Efficient synthesis; Geometry mapping; Illumination method; Perspective distortion; Spatial light modulators; Wide viewing angle; Computer generated holography English 2021 2021-08-16 10.1364/oe.426541 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
Article Incidence of and risk factors for short stature in children with chronic kidney disease: results from the KNOW-Ped CKD Background: Preserving optimal growth has long been a significant concern for children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We aimed to examine the incidence of and risk factors for short stature in Asian pediatric patients with CKD. Methods: We analyzed growth status by height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) standard deviation scores (SDSs) for 432 participants in the KoreaN cohort study for Outcome in patients With Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease. Results: The median height, weight, and BMI SDSs were − 0.94 (interquartile range (IQR) − 1.95 to 0.05), − 0.58 (IQR − 1.46 to 0.48), and − 0.26 (IQR − 1.13 to 0.61), respectively. A high prevalence of short stature (101 of 432 patients, 23.4%) and underweight (61 of 432 patients, 14.1%) was observed. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, CKD stages 4 and 5 (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 2.700, p = 0.001), onset before age 2 (aOR 2.928, p < 0.0001), underweight (aOR 2.353, p = 0.013), premature birth (aOR 3.484, p < 0.0001), LBW (aOR 3.496, p = 0.001), and low household income (aOR 1.935, p = 0.030) were independent risk factors associated with short stature in children with CKD. Conclusions: Children with CKD in Korea were shorter and had lower body weight and BMI than the general population. Short stature in children with CKD was most independently associated with low birth weight, followed by premature birth, onset before age 2, CKD stages 4 and 5, underweight, and low household income. Among these, underweight is the only modifiable factor. Therefore, we suggest children with CKD should be carefully monitored for weight, nutritional status, and body composition to achieve optimal growth. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.] © 2021, IPNA. Park, Eujin; Lee, Hye Jin; Choi, Hyun Jin; Ahn, Yo Han; Han, Kyoung Hee; Kim, Seong Heon; Cho, Heeyeon; Shin, Jae Il; Lee, Joo Hoon; Park, Young Seo; Ha, Il-Soo; Cho, Min Hyun; Kang, Hee Gyung Department of Pediatrics, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Kidney Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Jeju National University, College of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Jeju, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea, Department of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Children’s Hospital, Yangsan, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Severance Children’s Hospital, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Kidney Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Kyungpook National University, School of Medicine, 130 Dongdeok-ro,Jung-gu, Daegu, 41944, South Korea; Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children’s Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Kidney Research Institute, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, South Korea, Wide River Institute of Immunology, Seoul National University, Hongcheon, South Korea 56194662500; 57208253009; 55776937072; 57219957477; 58389645900; 57213778393; 15724272900; 57964880100; 37112404100; 56701214400; 7005904938; 7401727726; 7404071546 kanghg@snu.ac.kr;chomh@knu.ac.kr; Pediatric Nephrology PEDIATR NEPHROL 0931-041X 1432-198X 36 9 SCIE PEDIATRICS;UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY 2021 3.652 27.3 0.78 2025-07-30 6 Children; Chronic kidney disease; Growth; Height Child; Child, Preschool; Cohort Studies; Dwarfism; Female; Humans; Incidence; Pregnancy; Premature Birth; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Risk Factors; Thinness; carbon dioxide; creatinine; cystatin C; hemoglobin; human growth hormone; nitrogen; parathyroid hormone; steroid; urea; adolescent; age; Article; Asian; body height; body mass; body weight; child; child growth; chronic kidney failure; cohort analysis; controlled study; disease association; female; household income; human; incidence; Korea; Korean (people); lowest income group; major clinical study; male; observational study; pediatric patient; prematurity; prevalence; prospective study; risk factor; scoring system; short stature; underweight; urea nitrogen blood level; chronic kidney failure; dwarfism; incidence; pregnancy; preschool child; risk factor; underweight English Final 2021 10.1007/s00467-021-05054-3 바로가기 바로가기 바로가기
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